What Are Rubrics Rubrics are components of Standardsbased
What Are Rubrics? Rubrics are components of: • Standards-based instruction • Authentic performance based assessment
What is Standards. Based? Must be an agreement about: • Content taught • What students should know • What students should be able to do • The evidence need to show that students have achieved the desired results
When to Use Rubrics Demonstrate a skill Factual Knowledge Inquiry, reasoning Recall product or performance Open-ended Subjective Objective tests One correct answer Does Not Need a Rubric Measure response, Need to Use a Rubric
Why Use a Rubric? Believed to increase the quality of work and learning. Rubrics set clear expectations, they let students focus on the direct tasks. • Allows easy documentation • Provides clear student feedback • Fair non-subjective
A Quick Look at Rating Scales • Earlier form of the rubric • Indicate the degree of performance based on a standard • Numerical scale = range • Performance scale = verbal description and checklists Rubrics are scoring criteria with a rating scale
Two Basic Types of Rubrics Analytic Rubric Identify and assess various components Column that lists criteria Columns that describe quality Points out strengths and weaknesses Holistic Rubric Assess work as a whole Reveals little about what needs to be improved Little instructional guidance
Analytic vs. Holistic Rubrics Advantages of Holistic Rubrics • Faster and easier to develop and use • Good for complex performances • Quicker scoring Disadvantages of Holistic Rubrics • hard to use unless self developed • more subjective; open to challenge • does not provide specific feedback
Analytic vs. Holistic Rubrics Advantages of Analytic Rubrics • more diagnostic; provides specific feedback • detailed basis for judgments • details provide for better multiple scoring • details for multiple levels with emphasis on same criteria Disadvantages of Analytic Rubrics • time consuming to construct and use • Can make it “hard to see the forest through the trees”
How to Design a Rubric What Are the Steps You Need to Take?
Steps to Designing Rubrics 1 st identify the concepts and learning objectives 2 nd List the criteria to be evaluated 3 rd describe the degree of quality 4 th share rubric with students prior to assignment 5 th use it, revise it, student feedback, revise, use, revise. Etc.
Designing an Analytic Rubric Remember: criteria must: • focus on important aspects of the assignment • Be directly observable • Be understandable to everyone (parents) • Be detailed
Using Backward Design • Give students criteria for assignment • collect the assignment • Divide work into 4 groups Prof. - - not Prof. • Identify the Major criteria for proficiency • Design your Rubric
Using Backwards design Lets Get Some Practice Tasks: • Using the three examples of students work you were given, generate a list of criteria • Rank the work in terms of proficiency
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