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Welcome to Sabbath School! Our LESSON today is. . .
The “Seventy Weeks” of Daniel 9
Probationary Time
Daniel 8 & Daniel 9 are so intimately connected as to form virtually a SINGLE chapter. They both contain prophecies of such VITAL, earth-shaking importance that God personally and repeatedly sent the Angel Gabriel to deliver them to Daniel.
The angel Gabriel told Daniel the Messiah was to be “CUT OFF” (killed) “in the MIDST of the week. ”
Jesus was CRUCIFIED in A. D. 31, in the very middle of the 70 th or Final Week.
Decree to rebuild Jerusalem Baptism of Jesus Jerusalem rebuilt Gospel to the Gentiles Investigative judgment begins
You could say that. . . God set a DATE for the Judgment!
2300 Days / Years 70 weeks / 490 years
The Day of Atonement was the most solemn day of the year for all Israelites, and still IS the holiest day for all practicing Jews. On the Jewish calendar, it always falls on the 10 th day of the 7 th month (Tishri).
In the Hebrew language, “the Day of Atonement” is Yom Kippur, pronounced in English, “yomm-KIP-per” in Hebrew, “yohm-kip-POOR” It is a Day of JUDGMENT, a day of fasting and prayer for the atonement of sins.
Hebrews 9: 6 -7, NLT, tells us: “The priests went in and out of the first room [ the Holy Place ] REGULARLY as they performed their religious duties. But ONLY the High Priest goes into the MOST Holy Place, and ONLY ONCE a year, and always with blood, which he offers to God. . ”
Daily Yearly Regular Sacrifices Day of Atonement
Daily Yearly Regular Sacrifices Day of Atonement Baseball Games World Series
Daily Yearly Regular Sacrifices Day of Atonement Baseball Games World Series Football Games Super Bowl
The TIMING of both the Earthly and the Heavenly Sanctuaries followed the SAME pattern: The Earthly Sanctuary had sacrifices on a DAILY basis. Then it was CLEANSED on the Day of Atonement, at the END of the ritual year.
The TIMING of both the Earthly and the Heavenly Sanctuaries followed the SAME pattern: The Heavenly Sanctuary, too, was correspondingly “CLEANSED” (see Hebrews 9: 23, NKJV & NASB) at “the time of the END” (see Daniel 8: 14 & 17, KJV & NKJV).
We need to broaden our understanding of “the Judgment. ” In many people’s minds, the Final Judgment of God is a single event taking place in an instant of time. And of course God, with His divine foreknowledge, COULD determine everyone’s fate in a fraction of a second!
Keep in mind that. . . Even in HUMAN legal proceedings, a case is NOT disposed of in a FLASH! In so serious a matter, there are several STAGES or PHASES to the whole judicial PROCESS.
Stage One: 1. There is, first of all, an investigation of all pertinent facts we call a TRIAL.
Stage Two: 2. There is then the rendering of a deliberate DECISION —guilty or not guilty— we call a VERDICT.
Stage Three: 3. Then they determine a fitting punishment for the crime (a $100 fine, a prison term, death) we call the PENALTY PHASE.
Stage Four: 4. There is often a careful assessment of the verdict and the penalty we call a JUDICIAL REVIEW.
Stage Five: 5. There is, finally, an ultimate CARRYING OUT of the verdict / penalty we call the EXECUTION of the sentence.
Apparently, on the basis of Scripture, the SAME process holds true in God’s Final Judgment of mankind.
Once again, that Judicial PROCESS may include: 1. An investigation — a TRIAL 2. A decision — a VERDICT 3. A punishment — a PENALTY 4. A judicial REVIEW 5. An EXECUTION of the sentence.
You may wonder, as I did, How can human cases of Judgment be going on in heaven, in the Heavenly Sanctuary, since 1844, while the human family is not even PRESENT there?
Grand Jury proceedings give us the answer: When the District Attorney opens a Grand Jury investigation, it’s all confidential. NO ONE knows about it — not the news media, not the public at large, and least of all the suspected criminals themselves.
Grand Jury proceedings give us the answer: (continued) Those people are NOT present! Witnesses are called to testify. Investigators and prosecutors examine the evidence. Jurors deliberate and decide. But the suspected wrongdoers won’t even hear about it unless someone “leaks” the story or an indictment is handed down.
This situation is a PERFECT PARALLEL to those saints whose names come up in God’s pre-Advent, investigative Judgment.
Jesus declared that “Those who believe in Him are not condemned; but those who do NOT believe are condemned ALREADY, because they have not believed in the name of the only Son of God. ” — John 3: 18, NRSV
The Apostle Peter observed that “Judgment must BEGIN at the house of God: and if it FIRST begin at US, what shall the end be of them that obey NOT the gospel of God? ” — 1 Peter 4: 17, KJV
Christ will come as King of kings and Lord of lords!
That concludes today’s presentation. THANK YOU for joining us!
WHY would anyone want to amputate such a VITAL part of this prophecy?
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