Weathering No atmosphere, no weathering Mechanical Weathering Examples: exfoliation, frost action, abrasion
Exfoliation
Frost Action – water and alternating temps.
Frost Action
Abrasion – smooth corners, decreases size
Weathering Chemical Weathering Examples: lichen, limestone, acid rain
Lichen: secrete acids, composite organisms consisting of a symbiotic association of a fungus with a photosynthetic partner, usually either a green algae or cyanobacterium
Lichen
Limestone Dry (arid) climate no chemical weathering – notice sharp corners)
Weathering Differential Weathering Helps make rock strata and features really stand out. The Grand Canyon. Examples: Horizontal bedding, cross bedding, graded bedding
Differential Weathering More resistant forms a cliff or ridge (sticks out). Less resistant erodes back (concave) creates slopes or forms valleys.
Differential Weathering
Differential Weathering k) c r ro fte o s t( an st i s e sr s Le re r o M e ) ck o r r nt a t sis de r a (h
Differential Weathering
Such pretty cross bedding
Graded bedding
START Definitions Sedimentary Rocks Vocab. • Grab the Orange Book page 61 in the back of the room