Water Reuse National Planning Javier MateoSagasta javier mateosagastafao
- Slides: 21
Water Reuse National Planning Javier Mateo-Sagasta (javier. mateosagasta@fao. org)
Some FAO specific materials From international manuals, case studies, guidelines …to a national action plan
OUTLINE • Who are we? • Where do we want to be? • How will we get there? • Final outputs
Who are we? Who has an interest on water reuse? What are our responsibilities? What are our competences? What are our roles?
Who are we? Mo. H R&D Mo. A Mo NGOs Farmers Mo. E UNIV. Consumers Cities
Responsibilities, competences and roles • Policy making (Planning, laws, regulations, economic instruments…) • Monitor and control • Education and social awareness • Extension and training • Research and development • Etc
Responsibilities, competences and roles Public Health protection Food safety Consumers protection Municipal sanitation Urban planning Environmental protection Integrated Water Management Agriculture and food production
Where are we? What are our capacities? Existing Policies Previous efforts Current wastewater irrigation practices
Where are we? Where wastewater is produced and used?
Where are we? National survey on wastewater irrigation Production Collection Treatment Use
Where are we? previous efforts What have been the to achieved a safe use of wastewater in agriculture , if any main barriers What have been the we faced (technical, institutional, economic…) Collective understanding of the underlying issues and problems
Where do we want to be? Minimize Health Risks Minimize environmental risks Maximize crop productivity and livelihoods
Country priorities per level of economic development Source: World Bank 2010
Where to start? Example of criteria to select priority areas High hazards + High exposure = High risk
Where to start? Priority areas
How we will get there? Local projects and action plans
How will we get there? Example: Health based target: pathogen reduction along the sanitation and reuse chain of 6 log Multiple Barriers: combining with treatment and nontreatment options
How will we get there? Economic appraisal What is the most cost effective combination of barriers? Is there capacity to pay and willingness to pay? What are the financial instruments: who pays and how?
Some final outputs Stakeholder analysis (competencies, roles and responsibilities) Diagnosis (current wastewater irrigation practices, current legal framework, capacity needs assessment…) Priorities and priority areas for intervention List of projects (multiple barriers) to be implemented, with the expected costs end effectiveness (e. g. pathogen reduction)
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- Water and water and water water
- How can we reuse water for class 3
- Contoh refine teknologi ramah lingkungan
- 3r reduce reuse recycle
- 3r reduce reuse recycle
- Objective of reduce reuse recycle
- Reduce reuse recycle and respect
- Frekuensi reuse
- Advantage of reuse
- Make a poster reduce reuse recycle
- Reuse distance
- Dialyzer reprocessing steps
- Frequency reuse distance formula
- Green bee recycling
- Host-target development
- Cots reuse
- Reuse adalah
- Ano ang kahulugan ng reduce
- Software reuse
- Acyclic dependencies principle
- National unification and the national state
- What is national planning policy framework