Discriminant: 2 b – 4 ac determines how many and what type of solutions a quadratic has.
Examples: Determine the number and type of solutions the quadratic has. 1. x 2 – 6 x + 10 = 0
Steps to solve with the quadratic equation 1. 2. 3. Put the equation into standard form Identify a, b, and c Substitute into the quadratic equation and simplify
Examples: 3. 4 x 2 + 8 x = x 2 + 35
4. -2 x 2 = -2 x +3
Example 6
Example 7 A ball is thrown downward from a height of 6 feet with an initial velocity of 32 ft/sec. If the ball is caught at a height of 2 feet, for how long is the ball in the air?
Concept Summary: Solving Quadratic Equations Method Graphing Factoring Square Root Property Completing the Square Quadratic Formula Can be Used When to use it…
Vertical Motion Model h = -16 t 2 + vot + ho h = ending height (feet) t = time (seconds) vo = initial velocity (feet per second) ho = initial height (feet)
Example 8 If the measure of one side of a square is increased by 2 centimeters and the measure of the adjacent side is decreased by 2 centimeters, the area of the resulting rectangle is 32 square centimeters. Find the measure of one side of the square.
Example 9 A rock is thrown from the top of a tall building. The distance, in feet, between the rock and the ground t seconds after it is thrown is given by d = -16 t 2 – 4 t + 382. How long after the rock is thrown is it 370 feet from the ground?