VTHD project IPv 6 deployment ITUT IPOptical workshop

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VTHD project: IPv 6 deployment ITU-T IP/Optical workshop – Chitose, July 9 th 2002

VTHD project: IPv 6 deployment ITU-T IP/Optical workshop – Chitose, July 9 th 2002 T. Ben Meriem, C. Guillemot, L. Thual, M. Carugi France Télécom R&D © France Télécom - D 1 - 9/25/2020

Presentation Overview èVTHD project üproject objectives, applications üVTHD network èIntroduction of IPv 6 in

Presentation Overview èVTHD project üproject objectives, applications üVTHD network èIntroduction of IPv 6 in VTHD üphase 1 deployment üIPV 6 roadmap èThe Evolution of VTHD IPV 6 üIPV 6 in VTHD++ 2 France Télécom R&D © France Télécom - D 2 - 9/25/2020

VTHD Project èProject objectives ü To experiment optical internetworking ü To develop new applications

VTHD Project èProject objectives ü To experiment optical internetworking ü To develop new applications and to ensure that they can be put in use in the broader global Internet. l to assess scalable capacity upgrading techniques l to assess traffic management tools necessary to operate a Qo. S capable test-bed ü To deploy and operate a high performance network that provides high capacity interconnection facilities among laboratories at the IP level. èProject framework 1. Partially french government funded project (initiative for research on networking technologies) : RNRT (Réseau National de la Recherche en Télécommunications). Partners from the academic world. 2. European extensions/connections through IST projects were fostered. 3. The VTHD project ended in december 2001. Follow-up VTHD++ project will cover years 2002 and 2003. 3 France Télécom R&D © France Télécom - D 3 - 9/25/2020

Applications èVideo-streaming üVideo-on-demand, Scheduled live-transmission, TV broadcasting (FTR&D) èReal time applications üTele-education (High Telecommunications

Applications èVideo-streaming üVideo-on-demand, Scheduled live-transmission, TV broadcasting (FTR&D) èReal time applications üTele-education (High Telecommunications Engineering Schools) üTele-medecine (G. Pompidou hospital) üVoice over IP (FTR&D) üVideo-conferencing (FTR&D) èData applications ü Grid-computing (INRIA) ü 3 D virtual environment (INRIA) üData base recovery, data replication (FTR&D) üDistributed caching (Eurecom Institute) 4 France Télécom R&D © France Télécom - D 4 - 9/25/2020

VTHD network: description è Links 2. 5 Gbit/s based on WDM network of France

VTHD network: description è Links 2. 5 Gbit/s based on WDM network of France Telecom production Network è Core network Caen ü 2. 5 Gb/s STM 16 c POS WDM links Lannion Rouen Nancy Rennes è Access network Paris ü Aggregation routers using Giga Ethernet access links to VTHD backbone and offering client applications up to 1 Gb/s throughput Lyon Grenoble è Optical cross-connects Sophi a « Intelligent » X-connects : pre- MPLS (proprietary) Control Plane 5 France Télécom R&D © France Télécom - D 5 - 9/25/2020

VTHDv 4: Routers and Optical X- Connects & WDM Systems • 9 backbone routers

VTHDv 4: Routers and Optical X- Connects & WDM Systems • 9 backbone routers • 18 aggregation routers Cisco 12000 Juniper M 40 CPE Avici TSR Cisco 6509 Cisco 7200 Giga. Ethernet Sycamore SN 16000 X-connect Juniper M 20 STM 1/OC 3 FT/BD FTR&D 2. 5 Gb/s STM-16 POS INRIA CPE FTR&D 4 channel STM-16 ring FTR&D CPE INRIA ENST INT INRIA HEGP INRIA FT/BD CPE EURECOM CPE FTR&D 6 INRIA FTR&D France Télécom R&D © France Télécom - D 6 - 9/25/2020

VTHDv 6: phase 1 - Q 2 -Q 4 2001 èSolution for a Q

VTHDv 6: phase 1 - Q 2 -Q 4 2001 èSolution for a Q 2 2001 deployment èAdditional edge routers at the border of the VTHD network: èwith well-known/robust IPv 6 implementation : Cisco router èthese IPv 6 edge routers must be interconnected through IPv 4 VTHD network èInterconnection solutions: èIPv 6 in IPv 4: èWell-known technique, èbut overhead, performance problem in the context of a high speed network èIPv 6 over MPLS: èRFC 2547 bis technique to build an IPv 6 MPLS VPN (6 PE) to offer IPv 6 connectivity was seen as a good MPLS approach: but not available. èMPLS VLL alternative (but not optimal) techniques available since april 2000: èCCC: Circuit Cross Connection (Juniper) èATOM: Any Transport Over MPLS (Cisco) 7 France Télécom R&D © France Télécom - D 7 - 9/25/2020

VTHDv 6: Deployment (Phase 1 - Edge routers connections) Cisco 12000 IPv 4 only

VTHDv 6: Deployment (Phase 1 - Edge routers connections) Cisco 12000 IPv 4 only (LSR/LER MPLS) Juniper M 40 IPv 4 only (LER/LSR) Cisco 6509 Avici TSR IPv 4 only (LSR) Juniper M 20 IPv 4 only (LER) Sycamore SN 16000 X-connect Giga. Ethernet Cisco 7200 IPv 6 STM 1/OC 3 FTR&D Caen Paris Aubervillier 2. 5 Gb/s STM-16 POS Rouen FTR&D Nancy INRIA Lannion 4 channel STM-16 ring FTR&D Grenoble FTR&D Paris Montsouris Rennes ENST Paris St Amand Sophia (Nice) FTR&D Issy Les Moulineaux (Paris) 8 FTR&D France Télécom R&D © France Télécom - D 8 - 9/25/2020

VTHDv 6: Deployment (Phase 1 - MPLS tunnelling) Cisco 12000 IPv 4 only (LSR/LER

VTHDv 6: Deployment (Phase 1 - MPLS tunnelling) Cisco 12000 IPv 4 only (LSR/LER MPLS) Juniper M 40 IPv 4 only (LER/LSR) Cisco 6509 Avici TSR IPv 4 only (LSR) Juniper M 20 IPv 4 only (LER) Sycamore SN 16000 X-connect Paris Aubervillier Giga. Ethernet Cisco 7200 IPv 6 STM 1/OC 3 MPLS tunnel (VLL Juniper) MPLS tunnel (VLL Cisco or IPv 6 in. IPv 4) Nancy 2. 5 Gb/s STM-16 POS Rouen INRIA 4 channel STM-16 ring Grenoble Paris Montsouris Rennes ENST Paris St Amand FTR&D Sophia (Nice) MPLS VLL Gateway : An IPv 6 router is connected to other IPv 6 routers using both tunnelling techniques Issy Les Moulineaux (Paris). 9 France Télécom R&D © France Télécom - D 9 - 9/25/2020

VTHDv 6 backbone phase 1 6 bone FT R&D Caen Rouen STM 1 FT

VTHDv 6 backbone phase 1 6 bone FT R&D Caen Rouen STM 1 FT R&D Lannion Opentransit Paris P 6 R 2/ 6 bone 2 Mbit/s ENST B Rennes FT R&D Issy (Paris) Paris St Lambert Juniper router JUNOS 5. 1. Dual Stack IPv 6 Backbone node Cisco 7200 router LORIA INRIA Nancy IPv 6 over MPLS (VLL) Grenoble VTHD Backbone AS 20603 Temporarily IPv 6 over IPv 4 (then MPLS) Future (short term) Sophia-Antipolis Nice 10 France Télécom R&D © France Télécom - D 10 - 9/25/2020

VTHDv 6: IPv 6 roadmap èPhase 1: Q 2 -Q 4 2001: üWas only

VTHDv 6: IPv 6 roadmap èPhase 1: Q 2 -Q 4 2001: üWas only a first step of IPv 6 connectivity service (IPv 6 edge router / tunnelling interconnection (MPLS or IPv 4)) èPhase 2: Q 4 2001 -Q 2 2002: üStart of introduction of IPv 6 in VTHD backbone: dual stack approach on some gigarouters: toward an IPv 6 capacity of 800 Mbit/s. üTunnelling: üEfficient IPv 6 in. IPv 4 tunnelling (to bypass non IPv 6 gigarouter) üStudy of IPv 6 over MPLS without overheads (Cisco 6 PE, …) èPhase 3: VTHD++ (follow-up of VTHD) Q 2 2002 -…: üavailability of IPv 6 links (dual stack) up to 2, 5 Gigabit/s üIPv 6 over MPLS (6 PE, …) 11 France Télécom R&D © France Télécom - D 11 - 9/25/2020

VTHDv 6 phase 3 (Q 2 2002 -…) 6 bone Rouen 155 Mbit/s Opentransit

VTHDv 6 phase 3 (Q 2 2002 -…) 6 bone Rouen 155 Mbit/s Opentransit (FT) Paris Bagnolet Backbone node: Juniper router Backnone node: Cisco router with 6 PE Nancy ENST B Rennes 2 Mbit/s P 6 R 2/6 bone Paris St Lambert Paris Montsouris Grenoble IPv 6 over MPLS : 6 PE Native IPv 6 (dual stack) OC 48 c VTHD Backbone AS 20603 Sophia-Antipolis Nice 12 France Télécom R&D © France Télécom - D 12 - 9/25/2020

VTHDv 6 recap èPhase 1 to 3 are focusing only on IPv 6 connectivity

VTHDv 6 recap èPhase 1 to 3 are focusing only on IPv 6 connectivity service (with high speed aspects) èFuture work will treat other aspects: èIPv 6 services should be (almost) equal to IPv 4 services èMulticast, VPN, Co. S, … èOr more IPv 6 specific services: èTransition services, DNSsec, … èBefore the end of VTHD++ (December 2003): VTHD IPv 6 network topology should be the same as IPv 4 network (dual stack for all the nodes). 13 France Télécom R&D © France Télécom - D 13 - 9/25/2020

VTHD++ IPv 6 WG: objectives / partners VTHD++: follow-up of VTHD (2002 -2003) agreed

VTHD++ IPv 6 WG: objectives / partners VTHD++: follow-up of VTHD (2002 -2003) agreed by RNRT üWorking-Group 3: IPv 6 trials üObjectives: l getting an experiment of sharing an infrastructure (VTHD) for IPv 4/IPv 6 networks l offer new services to (with) our partners (particulary involved in IPv 6 developments: research, standardization) l run new IPv 6 applications (which require bandwidth) on a nation-wide IPv 6 network l getting an experiment of a high-speed (beyond 155 Mbit/s) IPv 6 network l deploying a RNRT platform useful for future mobile service trials üPartnership of this WG: ENST, ENST-Bretagne, INRIA, FT R&D (leader of WG) and the new partner IMAG (Mathematical high engineering school in Grenoble) 14 France Télécom R&D © France Télécom - D 14 - 9/25/2020

VTHD++ IPv 6 WG: organization (1/2) èWG 3 Task 1: services and network engineering

VTHD++ IPv 6 WG: organization (1/2) èWG 3 Task 1: services and network engineering üTask 1. 1: IPv 6 backbone aspects : deployment using MPLS technology, using dual-stack approach, multihoming üTask 1. 2: IPv 6 services aspects l DNS: Dynamic updates, DNSsec l IPv 6 VPN l IPv 6 Web, mail hosting l Transition services èWG 3 Task 2: performances üEvaluation of end to end performances for the IPv 6 network engineering approaches (based on MPLS, classical tunnelling, dual -stack) üEvaluation of transition services performances 15 France Télécom R&D © France Télécom - D 15 - 9/25/2020

VTHD++ IPv 6 WG: organization (2/2) èWG 3 Task 3 : IPv 6 network

VTHD++ IPv 6 WG: organization (2/2) èWG 3 Task 3 : IPv 6 network management 1. Task 3. 1 (FT) : using operational (manufacturer) tools (MIB equipments, management platform…). Integration in existing VTHD Back-Office. 2. Task 3. 2 (LORIA/INRIA) : development by the partner of specific tools (monitoring application, …) èWG 4 Task 4 : üTests over a nation wide IPv 6 network of IPv 6 metacomputing applications requiring high bandwidth, low delays 16 France Télécom R&D © France Télécom - D 16 - 9/25/2020