Volume of Prisms and Cylinders Geometry 10 5

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Volume of Prisms and Cylinders Geometry 10 -5

Volume of Prisms and Cylinders Geometry 10 -5

 • 1 question Many, Many Answers Warm-Up Exercises

• 1 question Many, Many Answers Warm-Up Exercises

 • So far we have studied length and area, now we are moving

• So far we have studied length and area, now we are moving into the last topic in geometry, volume • Make a list of occupations that work with quantities that are measured by volume. The longest list wins Volume

Answers

Answers

 • • Pharmacists Plumber Carpenter Biologist Painters Grocers Chemists Engineers • Gas Station

• • Pharmacists Plumber Carpenter Biologist Painters Grocers Chemists Engineers • Gas Station • Blood Mobile Volume

 • Volume – The amount of space contained inside a solid. Measured as

• Volume – The amount of space contained inside a solid. Measured as a cubic. Like m 3 or ft 3 Vocabulary

New Material

New Material

 • The volume of a cube is the cube of the length of

• The volume of a cube is the cube of the length of its side, or V=s 3 Volume of a cube

 • The volume V of a prism is V = Bh, where B

• The volume V of a prism is V = Bh, where B is the area of a base and h is the height Volume of a Prism

Volume of a Prism

Volume of a Prism

 • As a group, agree upon the volume of a stack of computer

• As a group, agree upon the volume of a stack of computer paper Volume Exploration

 • What fills up this volume If you knew how many pages were

• What fills up this volume If you knew how many pages were in the stack, could calculate the volume of one piece? Volume Exploration

 • What happens when we slant the stack? Has the volume changed? Has

• What happens when we slant the stack? Has the volume changed? Has the height changed? Volume Exploration

 • If two solids have the same height and the same cross-sectional area

• If two solids have the same height and the same cross-sectional area at every level, then they have the same volume Cavalieri’s Principle

Cavalieri’s Principle

Cavalieri’s Principle

 • Based on your knowledge of the volume of a prism, what is

• Based on your knowledge of the volume of a prism, what is the volume of a cylinder? Volume of a Cylinder

 • The volume V of a cylinder is V = Bh = πr

• The volume V of a cylinder is V = Bh = πr 2 h where B is the area of a base, h is the height, and r is the radius of a base Regardless of whether or not it is a right cylinder Volume of a Cylinder

 • The volume V of a cylinder is V = Bh = πr

• The volume V of a cylinder is V = Bh = πr 2 h where B is the area of a base, h is the height, and r is the radius of a base Volume of a Cylinder

Example

Example

Example

Example

Example

Example

Example

Example

Example

Example

Example

Example

Example

Example

Sample Problems

Sample Problems

2061. 2 3 cm

2061. 2 3 cm

540 3 in

540 3 in

477. 5 3 cm

477. 5 3 cm

72

72

378

378

64

64

144 3 in

144 3 in

62. 35 3 m

62. 35 3 m

12 3 ft

12 3 ft

520 3 ft

520 3 ft

140. 3 3 in

140. 3 3 in

Practice Problems

Practice Problems

Practice Problems

Practice Problems

Practice Problems

Practice Problems

Practice Problems

Practice Problems

Practice Problems

Practice Problems

Practice Problems

Practice Problems

Practice Problems

Practice Problems

Practice Problems

Practice Problems

 • Pages 547 – 550 • 2 – 12 even, 17, 26, 33,

• Pages 547 – 550 • 2 – 12 even, 17, 26, 33, 34, 46 Homework

 • Pages 547 – 550 • 2 – 12 even, 17, 26, 30,

• Pages 547 – 550 • 2 – 12 even, 17, 26, 30, 31, 33, 34, 46 Honors Homework