VOLUME LENGTH Length is measured in mm cm
- Slides: 20
VOLUME
LENGTH • Length is measured in mm, cm, m or km. 1 cm
AREA • Area is measured in mm 2 , cm 2, m 2 or km 2 3 cm 8 cm • Area = length x width • Area = 8 x 3 = 24 cm 2 1 cm 1 cm 2
VOLUME • Volume is measured in mm 3, cm 3, m 3 or km 3 4 cm 1 cm 4 cm • Volume = length x width x height • Volume = 4 x 4 = 64 cm 3 4 cm 1 cm 1 cm 3
FIND THE VOLUME OF THESE CUBOIDS 10 cm 6 cm 4 cm 3 cm 2 cm V=lxwxh V = 6 x 3 x 2 = 36 cm 3 V=lxwxh V = 10 x 4 x 2 = 80 cm 3
FIND THE VOLUME OF THESE SHAPES 8 cm 4 cm 5 cm V=lxwxh V = 5 x 4 x 5 = 100 cm 3 5 cm 2 cm V=lxwxh V = 8 x 2 x 5 = 80 cm 3
WHAT COULD BE THE MEASUREMENTS OF THIS CUBOID? • The length, width and height of a cuboid are all whole numbers of cm. Its volume is 48 cm 3. How many different sets of dimensions can you find? 12 x 4 x 1 48 x 1 8 x 6 x 1 24 x 2 x 1 8 x 3 x 2 16 x 3 x 1 6 x 4 x 2 12 x 2 4 x 4 x 3
WHAT COULD BE THE MEASUREMENTS OF THIS CUBOID? • The length, width and height of a cuboid are all whole numbers of cm. Its volume is 72 cm 3. How many different sets of dimensions can you find? 12 x 3 x 2 9 x 8 x 1 9 x 4 x 2 8 x 3 x 3
FIND THE MISSING LENGTHS ? cm Volume =36 cm 3 2 cm Volume =70 cm 3 5 cm 2 cm V=lxwxh 36= l x 2 36 = l x 4 l =9 cm V=lxwxh 70 = l x 2 x 5 70 = l x 10 l = 7 cm 2 cm
FIND THE MISSING LENGTHS Volume =72 cm 3 ? cm 5 cm Volume =140 cm 3 9 cm 4 cm V=lxwxh 140= l x 5 x 4 140 = l x 20 l =7 cm 2 cm V=lxwxh 72 = l x 2 x 9 72 = l x 18 l = 4 cm
FIND THE EDGE • A cube has a volume of 64 cm 3. • What is the length of one edge? 4 cm (4 x 4=64)
FIND THE EDGE • A cube has a volume of 125 cm 3 • What is the length of one edge? 5 cm (5 x 5 x 5=125)
FIND THE VOLUME • From the areas of the faces, work out the length, width & height. • Then calculate the volume. 10 x 3 x 2 = 60 cm 3 30 cm 2 20 cm 2 6 cm 2
FIND THE VOLUME • From the areas of the faces, work out the length, width & height. • Then calculate the volume. 40 cm 2 32 cm 2 8 x 5 x 4= 160 cm 3 20 cm 2
FINDING THE VOLUME OF COMPOUND SHAPES. Split up the shape first. 4 cm 4 cm V=lxwxh v= 10 x 4=160 cm 3 4 cm 9 cm 10 cm V=lxwxh v= 10 x 5 x 6=300 cm 3 5 cm 6 cm 10 cm Total volume = 160 + 300 = 460 cm 3
FIND THE VOLUME OF THIS SHAPE. V=lxwxh v= 8 x 7 x 8=448 cm 3 8 cm 12 cm 7 cm V=lxwxh v= 4 x 3 x 8=96 cm 3 4 cm 3 cm 8 cm 8 cm 3 cm 8 cm Total volume = 448 + 96 = 544 cm 3
FIND THE VOLUME OF THIS SHAPE. 2 cm 4 cm V=lxwxh v= 4 x 2 x 6=48 cm 3 v= 3 x 2 x 8=48 cm 3 V=lxwxh 4 cm 3 v= 8 x 2 x 3=48 cm 2 cm 3 cm 8 cm 6 cm 2 cm 15 cm Total volume = 48 +48 = 144 cm 3
FINDING THE VOLUME OF IRREGULAR SHAPES. • Part fill a measuring cylinder. • Measure the water. • Lower object into the water • Measure new level. • Volume = 70 – 50 = 20 cm 3 70 cm 3 50 cm 3
FIND THE VOLUME OF THIS IRREGULAR SHAPE. 83 cm 3 50 cm 3 Volume = 83 – 50 = 33 cm 3
FIND THE VOLUME OF THIS IRREGULAR SHAPE. The container below is ⅓ filled with water. 6 cm An object is lowered into the water and the container is now ½ full. What is the volume of the object? 5 cm 10 cm Volume = 150 – 100 = 50 cm 3
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