Vocabulary Distance Velocity Speed Average Speed Displacement Acceleration
Vocabulary Distance Velocity Speed Average Speed Displacement Acceleration Scalar Vector
DISTANCE & DISPLACEMENT Page 3 in your comp book
Displacement vs. Distance DISTANCE the COMPLETE length of the PATH traveled by a moving object DISPLACEMENT the length of the STRAIGHT LINE PATH from a moving object’s ORIGIN to its FINAL POSITION
Scalar vs. Vector SCALAR A measured quantity that has NO DIRECTION Examples Distance, Time, Mass, Volume VECTOR A measured quantity that HAS DIRECTION SIGN SHOWS DIRECTION Example Displacement
One more thing… What is the Pythagorean Theorem? A 2 + B 2 = C 2
Examples Sign of displacement refers to the direction the object is moving. A bird flies. AA 5 ball cat meters rolls runsnorth, 58 meters then north. west. 7 meters south Distance = 512 8 m mm Displacement = -2 +5 m -8 m
Example A man drives his car 3 miles north, then 4 miles east. 4 mi East 3 mi North Distance 7 mi Displacement 5 mi Northeast What distance did he travel? What is his displacement from his point of origin?
Brain Break Vector
Velocity vs. Speed VELOCITY change in DISPLACEMENT occurring over TIME MAGNITUDE and DIRECTION VECTOR SPEED change in DISTANCE occurring over TIME MAGNITUDE ONLY SCALAR
How to work a problem G – given U – Unknown E – Equation S – Substitute S - Solve
Question 1 What is the speed of a cheetah that travels 112 m in 4 s? G- UESS-
Graphing Speed & Velocity
Average Velocity What does this remind you of? SLOPE OF AWhat GRAPH! is happening in this graph? INCREASING SLOPE CONSTANT POSITIVE ZERO SLOPE Moving with Motionless INCREASING CONSTANT Object positive velocity
- Slides: 14