Unit 5 What do you want to do

Unit 5 What do you want to do?

Complete the sentences with your ideas -One day I want to…. -I can…. but I can’t …. -Right now, I’d like to…. -Tonight I’m going to…. -I enjoy……. because I like……. .

Verb Patterns Verb+ to + infinitive Here are four verb patterns: 1) Verb + to + infinitive -They want to buy a new car. -I’d like to go abroad. choose decide forget promise manage need help hope try want would like would love to go. . etc to work. . etc

Verb Patterns 1 Verb+ - ing 2) Verb + -ing -Everyone loves going to nice restaurants. -He finished reading his book. like love hate enjoy finish stop swimming. . et c Cooking. . etc

Note We often use verb go + -ing for sports and activities. -I go swimming everyday. -I go shopping at the weekend.

Verb Patterns 1 Verb+ - ing 3) Verb + -ing or Verb + to + infinitive (with no change in meaning) begin start -It began to rain /raining have -I continued to work/working. rain /raining

Verb Patterns 1 Verb+ - ing 4) Verb + preposition + -ing -We’re thinking of moving house. -I’m looking forward to having more free time. begin start love like rain hate /raining Prefer continue

like doing / would like doing 1 -I like working as a teacher. 2 -I’d like to be a teacher. 1 -( I am a teacher and I enjoy it) 2 -(when I grow up, I want to be a teacher. )

like doing / would like doing 1 - like doing or love doing express a general enjoyment. I like working as a teacher. ( I am a teacher and I enjoy it) I love taking photos. (this is one of my hobbies)

like doing / would like doing 2 - would like to do and would love to do express a preference now or at a specific time. I’d like to be a teacher. ( When I grow up, I want to be a teacher) Thank you. I’d love to go. (You’re going to a lecture. I’m pleased that you asked me)

like doing / would like doing Questions Short answer -Would you like to go for coffee? Yes, I would/Yes, I'd love to. -Would you like to come for a walk? Yes, I would/No, thank you. Note: I wouldn’t isn’t common because it is impolite.

Talking about you -What do you like doing on holiday? -Where would you like to be right now? -Do you like learning English? -Would you like you learn any other languages? -Would you like to have a break?

Grammar FUTURE TENSES: WILL / GOING TO I will travel to Japan next year → decision I am going to study German at school plan

Grammar WILL/GOING TO The Simple Future has two different forms in English: "will" and "be going to. " Although the two forms can sometimes be used interchangeably, they often express two very different meanings as mentioned before. I will probably go to Italy next Summer I am going to fly to Italy next Saturday

Grammar FUTURE TENSES TIME EXPRESSIONS: Tomorrow, next week, next month, next year, I am going to travel to Italy next year

Grammar Future Tense: Will Form Affirmative: I will travel to Madrid in October Interrogative : Will you travel by bus? Negative : I will not travel - won’t Will you travel by train or by bus? I won’t travel by bus I will probably travel by train

Grammar WILL ØIn the future, saudi women will drive cars. ØI think my team won’t win the league this season. Predictions based on opioins or beliefs

Grammar WILL ØI left the door open. I will close it right now. (In the restaurant) W : What would you like to drink? ØI will have a cup of coffee, please. Did you call Sue? No, I forgot it. I will call her tonight Decisions at the time of speaking

Grammar WILL I am little hungry. I think I will have a sandwich. I don’t think I will go out tonight. I am too tired. Personal opinions

Grammar WILL Don’t worry. I will help you with your homework. I will give you a present if you pass the exam. Offers he will be like his father. Promises Predictions

Grammar Future Tense: Going to Form Affirmative: I am going to travel by plane Interrogative : Are you going to travel? by plane’ Negative : I am not going to travel by plane because I am going to fly in a hot air balloon

Grammar I AM GOING TO : I HAVE DECIDED TO DO STH. Today, I am going to drive my new motorcycle, then I am going to phone my best friend and finally I am going to read my favourite novel.

Grammar IS GOING TO HAPPEN: The situation now make us believe that. Look at those black clouds! It’s going to rain. She is pregnant. She is going to have a baby. PREDICTIONS WITH PRESENT EVIDENCE

Grammar OTHER WAYS OF EXPRESSING THE FUTURE The simple present and present progressive are also used to express future time. These are often used in connection with schedules. The train leaves at 6: 00 a. m. tomorrow. She is meeting a new client at six o’clock in the evening and she is travelling by bike through the forest.

Exercises. - Choose the correct form of the verb. 1) Why are you working so hard these days? (buy) - Because I’m going to buy a car , so I’m saving as much as I can 2) What are you going to buy Jill for her birthday? (buy) - A CD. -mmm But She hasn’t got a CD player. - In that case, I will buy her a book. 3) Dad, can you mend this for me? - I’m sorry. Ask Mum. She will do it for you. 4) Why have you got so many eggs? -Because I am going to make an omelet. 5) I haven’t got enough money to get home. will lend you some, if you like. How much do you need? -I