Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the

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Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city park.

Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city park.

Have a guess! The girl ran out of her money on shopping.

Have a guess! The girl ran out of her money on shopping.

She is as beautiful as her mother and as gentle as her mother. She

She is as beautiful as her mother and as gentle as her mother. She takes after her mother.

The bike is broken. He is fixing up the bike.

The bike is broken. He is fixing up the bike.

We could give away clothes and food to the poor people.

We could give away clothes and food to the poor people.

takes ______his after He _____ father.

takes ______his after He _____ father.

He always helps people. gives _____much away He often _____ money to the poor.

He always helps people. gives _____much away He often _____ money to the poor.

He always helps people. fixing _____ up He is _____ the bike.

He always helps people. fixing _____ up He is _____ the bike.

1 a. Match the sentences with the similar meanings. ____ b 1. I’ve run

1 a. Match the sentences with the similar meanings. ____ b 1. I’ve run out of it. ____ c 2. I take after my mother. a 3. I fixed it up. ____ d 4. I gave it away. ____ a. I repaired it. b. I don’t have any more of it. c. I’m similar to her. d. I didn’t keep it.

1 b. Match the phrasal verbs with the nouns. Then make sentences with the

1 b. Match the phrasal verbs with the nouns. Then make sentences with the phrases. run out of take after fix up give away my bike money my father old clothes

I gave away my bike to a children’s home. 1. I ran out of

I gave away my bike to a children’s home. 1. I ran out of my money after I bought __________________ a computer. __________________ 2. The twin brothers take after each other. __________________ 3. Mike helped me fix up my bike. __________________ 4. I gave away my favorite shoes, because __________________ they are too small. __________________ …

More sentences gave _____my away I ____ old books to the poor children in

More sentences gave _____my away I ____ old books to the poor children in the village.

ran______ out _____her of The girl ____ money on clothes.

ran______ out _____her of The girl ____ money on clothes.

takes after Lily _____her mother.

takes after Lily _____her mother.

My bike is broken, so I fix ____ it up____. will ____

My bike is broken, so I fix ____ it up____. will ____

Have no money Repairing the bike ? A new bike again!

Have no money Repairing the bike ? A new bike again!

1 c. Listen and number the pictures in the correct order. 4 1 2

1 c. Listen and number the pictures in the correct order. 4 1 2 3

1 d. Listen and decide the “T” and “F” of the sentences. finds buys

1 d. Listen and decide the “T” and “F” of the sentences. finds buys fixsup upbroken parts, 1. Jimmy fixes bikeslike wheels. F away bikes. F 2. Jimmy gives sells F 3. Jimmy takes after his mother. father 4. Jimmy has run out of money. T

Listen again and fill in the blanks. that nobody Jimmy finds ____ or buys

Listen again and fill in the blanks. that nobody Jimmy finds ____ or buys ____ old bikes ____ gives fixes up the bikes and ____ wants. Then he _______ away to kids ____ who don’t have enough them _____ money to buy their own bikes. That’s fantastic. What gave him the idea? He takes after his father. But now he guess he _____ run out of money to buy any more old has _____ come up with bikes. he needs to ______some way of getting money.

1 e. Pair work What do you do, Jimmy? Where do you get old

1 e. Pair work What do you do, Jimmy? Where do you get old bikes? Why do you fix up old bikes? I fix up old bikes.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

ran out to buy to cheer put up called up to tell handed out

ran out to buy to cheer put up called up to tell handed out set up came up to fix gave away

2 a. How do you usually thank someone who helps you? Discuss this with

2 a. How do you usually thank someone who helps you? Discuss this with a partner. Send a thanks card. Write a thanks letter.

Before reading • Have you ever written a letter? • Who do you write

Before reading • Have you ever written a letter? • Who do you write to? • What do you usually write?

How many kinds of letter do you know? Recommendation letter

How many kinds of letter do you know? Recommendation letter

Thanks letter

Thanks letter

Ordinary contacting letter

Ordinary contacting letter

Position-asking letter

Position-asking letter

Do you know the difference between a letter and an article? 1. A letter

Do you know the difference between a letter and an article? 1. A letter is for some person to read, while article is for a lot of people to read. 2. The beginning of a letter is different from that of an article. 3. A letter is for communication, while an article is for sharing.

Free talk Did you write a letter to thank someone who had helped you?

Free talk Did you write a letter to thank someone who had helped you? Which way do you take to thank others?

animal helpers Carrier pigeon

animal helpers Carrier pigeon

animal helpers

animal helpers

animal helpers Guide dog

animal helpers Guide dog

2 b. Skim the letter and answer the questions. Understanding parts of speech Knowing

2 b. Skim the letter and answer the questions. Understanding parts of speech Knowing what part of speech a word is ( noun, verb, preposition, ect. ) can help you understand the word’s meaning.

Dear Miss Li, I'd like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers.

Dear Miss Li, I'd like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers. I’m sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky makes a big difference to my life. Let me tell you my story. What would it be like to be blind or deaf? Or imagine you can’t walk or use your hands easily. Most people would never think about

this, but many people have these difficulties. I can’t use my arms or legs

this, but many people have these difficulties. I can’t use my arms or legs well, so normal things like answering the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of mine helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog.

After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able

After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dog’s name is Lucky — a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him. You see, I’m only able to have a “dog helper” because of your kindness! Lucky is very clever and understands many English words. He can understand me when I give him orders. For example, I say, “Lucky! Get my book, ” and he does it at once.

Lucky is a fantastic dog. I'll send you a photo of him if you

Lucky is a fantastic dog. I'll send you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you how he helps me. Thank you again for changing my life. Best wishes, Ben Smith

Listen and decide whether the sentences are true or false. 1. The writer can’t

Listen and decide whether the sentences are true or false. 1. The writer can’t use his arms or legs well. T 2. Lucky was brought to the writer by his friend. F 3. They have been trained at “Animal Helpers” for seven months. F 4. A dog-helper is for those who are disabled. T 5. Lucky can understand different instructions. T

While reading Read the letter and number the things that have happened in order.

While reading Read the letter and number the things that have happened in order. a. The writer got a dog. 3 b. One of the writer’s friends said that she would like to help him out. 2 c. Miss Li donated(捐赠) money to “Animal Helpers”. 1

d. The writer will send a photo of Lucky to Miss Li. 6 e.

d. The writer will send a photo of Lucky to Miss Li. 6 e. Lucky helps the writer do a lot of things. 5 f. The writer and Lucky were trained. 4

thank sb for doing sth. for the reason of/ that… fill sth/sb with sth

thank sb for doing sth. for the reason of/ that… fill sth/sb with sth be put into good use help sb out because of be well used to do sth to get sb out of some trouble to feel thankful to sb because sb has done sth. to make sth/sb full of sth

2 c Look at the list of words below. Circle the part of speech

2 c Look at the list of words below. Circle the part of speech of each word and make your own sentences with these words. 1. group (adj. / n. ) I want to take part in this group. 2. disabled (adj. / adv. ) Ada is always ready to help disabled people. 3. difference (adv. / n. ) I volunteer because I want to not just see the world, but make a difference in it.

4. imagine (v. / n. ) I can hardly imagine such a scene. 5.

4. imagine (v. / n. ) I can hardly imagine such a scene. 5. difficulties (n. / adj. ) Whenever we met with difficulties, they came to help us. 6. normal (adv. / adj. ) Her temperature soon returned to normal. 7. training (adv. / n. ) His training fits him for the job. 8. kindness (n. / v. ) He did it all out of kindness.

2 d. Use information in the letter to make true sentences by matching the

2 d. Use information in the letter to make true sentences by matching the different parts. Subject Miss Li Verb can get Ben Smith trains Lucky sent “Animal Helpers” is Object unable to move well. money to “Animal Helpers”. animals like lucky. things for disabled people.

Pair work 2 e. Discuss the questions with a partner. 1. In what other

Pair work 2 e. Discuss the questions with a partner. 1. In what other ways do you think dogs are able to help people? To hunt, to track down the criminal… 2. What other animals can we train to help people? Carrier pigeon(信鸽)…

3 a. Look at these kinds of volunteer work. Can you add more? What

3 a. Look at these kinds of volunteer work. Can you add more? What would you like to do? Discuss it with a partner. 1. Working in an old people's home. 2. Helping kids in an after-school program 3. Being a guide at a museum

The volunteer works: Øteach at a night school Øhelp at a hospital Øwrite letters

The volunteer works: Øteach at a night school Øhelp at a hospital Øwrite letters for people who can’t read and write Øget information online for the farmers who can’t use Internet Ørepair bikes, radios, computers and other things for citizens…

3 b. Write a letter or e-mail to the place you want to volunteer

3 b. Write a letter or e-mail to the place you want to volunteer at. Which volunteer job do you want to do? What are your interests and hobbies ? How can these help you to do the job? Why do you want to do the volunteer job? When are you free to do the job?

I’d like to / I’m interested in /1 want to volunteer as… I'm good

I’d like to / I’m interested in /1 want to volunteer as… I'm good at/ I’m strong in / in my free time, I like to…so I think I’d be good at this job. to. . . so l think I’d be good at this job. I want to help out as a volunteer in your old people’s home /school / museum /group because. . . I'm free to help in /on…

Language points 1. I’ve run out of it. run out of = use up

Language points 1. I’ve run out of it. run out of = use up “用完”、“卖光”。句子的 主语是人或使用的物。注意不能用于被动语态。 e. g. I am running out of my money. = My money is running out of. We are running out of the gas. = Our car is running out of the gas.

2. I take after my father. take after 意为“在外貌、性格等方面与 (父母)相像”。 与take after意思相近的词组还有look like (看去像……)、be

2. I take after my father. take after 意为“在外貌、性格等方面与 (父母)相像”。 与take after意思相近的词组还有look like (看去像……)、be like (像……一样)。 3. I fixed it up. fix up = repair (修理); fasten (安装) 4. I give it away. give away 意� “� 送”。

5. I’d like to thank you for sending money to “Animal Helpers” , an

5. I’d like to thank you for sending money to “Animal Helpers” , an organization set up to help disabled people. (1) “Animal Helpers” 动物助手, 一个帮助残疾 人而建立的组织。 (2) thank sb. for… 为……而感谢某人 e. g. Thank you for your flowers to me. (3) set up 引导的是一个省去关系代词that的 定语从句。 e. g. Thomas has a lab set up himself.

6. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. it在句中作make的形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面 的动词不定式to

6. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. it在句中作make的形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面 的动词不定式to have Lucky。如: 我发现学好英语对我们来说很有必要。 I find it necessary for us to learn English well.

7. I was excited about the idea of having a dog. be excited about意为“对……感到兴奋”,主语

7. I was excited about the idea of having a dog. be excited about意为“对……感到兴奋”,主语 通常是人 ;而exciting意为“令人感到兴奋的”, 主语通常是物或事件。其他类似的词surprising / surprised; interesting / interested等也是这样 区分的。如: 他对这本有趣的书很感兴趣。 He is very interested in this interesting book.

9. Then one day last year, a friend of mine said that she would

9. Then one day last year, a friend of mine said that she would like to help me out. help out 意为 “使某人脱离困境”可分开使用。 当我失业的时候没有人帮助我。 Nobody helped me out when I lost my job. 这有点出乎意料但我想如果价格合适的话我可 以帮忙一下。 It was unexpected but I could help out if the price was right, I thought.

一 根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。 1. I didn’t finish writing my math test ran___ out ___ of

一 根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。 1. I didn’t finish writing my math test ran___ out ___ of (用完了) the time. because I ___ fixed up 2. Mr. Cool has _____ (修理) the bike. gave away 3. Yesterday my mother _____ (赠送) my old pens to my cousin. 4. Ms Green lost the wheels _____ (车轮)of her new car.

takes after 5. Lucy _____ (相像) her grandmother. 6. The old trousers are so

takes after 5. Lucy _____ (相像) her grandmother. 6. The old trousers are so broken ______(破损 的) that he couldn’t wear them any more. 7. Don’t put ___ up __ (张贴) the poster on the wall. be proud 8. Your parents must _____ of __ (为……自豪) you.

二 按要求完成句子。 1. The baby stopped crying. (写出同义句) didn’t cry _____. any more The

二 按要求完成句子。 1. The baby stopped crying. (写出同义句) didn’t cry _____. any more The baby _____ 2. cheer, Mum, came, to, with, up, make, idea, him, an, up (连词成句) ________________ Mum came up with an idea to make ________ him cheer up. 3. 今日事,今日毕。 put off till tomorrow what you Never _______ can do today.

4. He gave away the bikes to the children. The children don’t have bikes.

4. He gave away the bikes to the children. The children don’t have bikes. (改为定语从句) He gave away the bikes to the children who have no bikes _________. 5. 史密斯先生帮我们开办了个篮球俱乐部。 helps us start a basketball Mr. Smith ______ club.

三 汉译英。 1. 他的红墨水用完了。 He has run out of red ink. 2. 她把钱都送给穷人了。 She

三 汉译英。 1. 他的红墨水用完了。 He has run out of red ink. 2. 她把钱都送给穷人了。 She gave away all her money to the poor. 3. 他现在有16辆要修理的自行车,并准备 把这些修好的自行车赠送给那些没有自 行车的孩子。 He now has sixteen bikes to fix up and give away to children who don’t have bikes.

What can they do? The dog helps the blind to walk across the road.

What can they do? The dog helps the blind to walk across the road.

The dog helps the blind to walk safely on the road.

The dog helps the blind to walk safely on the road.

The dog helps the blind to go down the stone steps. What else can

The dog helps the blind to go down the stone steps. What else can the dogs do for disabled people?

Exercise A you. Thank you for your help. 1. It’s very kind ____ A.

Exercise A you. Thank you for your help. 1. It’s very kind ____ A. of B. for C. to D. on 2. ---Thank you for your coffee and tasty snacks. I'm afraid I have to go now. ---OK. _______. D B. All right A. Go slowly C. Sounds great D. see you

Homework Write a short reply to Ben Smith. In your letter: 1. Offer to

Homework Write a short reply to Ben Smith. In your letter: 1. Offer to help her more. 2. Say why you are able to help. 3. Say what you could do to help.

A poem It is the deepest appeal that is based on love. It is

A poem It is the deepest appeal that is based on love. It is the most vital cause that is out of voluntary will. It is the noblest behavior that is devoted to helping others. The language of dedication is the most communicative language of mankind.