Unit 2 Grammar Usage 2 Attributive clause relative
Unit 2 Grammar & Usage 2 Attributive clause relative adverbs
Fill in the blanks with “prep + relative pron”. on which we left 1. Do you remember the day _____ you in charge. at which I 2. I often think of the moment _____ saw the UFO. at which Eric won 3. I remember the time _____ that speech competition. 4. It rained the whole day _____ on which he travelled with his family.
Fill in the blanks with “prep + relative pron”. in which 5. The police searched the house _____ the thief had stayed. in which 6. Mike wants to work in a country _____ there a lot of rainforests. which bad behavior 7. This is not a family in _____ goes unpunished. 8. The study is the place in _____ which I often have talks with my father.
Fill in the blanks with “prep + relative pron”. for which you 9. I won’t listen to the reason _____ didn’t do your homework. for which my parents 10. This is the reason _____ got home earlier.
onwhen which we left 1. Do you remember the day _____ (time) you in charge. atwhen which I 2. I often think of the moment _____ (time) saw the UFO. atwhen which Eric won 3. I remember the time _____ that speech competition. (time) 4. It rained the whole day _____ onwhen which he travelled with his family. (time)
Conclusion: We often use the relative adverb “when” to begin attributive clauses after nouns like “time”, “moment”, “day”, “season”, “year”, etc. 先行词是表示时间的名词时,可以用关 系副词 when 来引导定语从句
inwhere which 5. The police searched the house _____ (place thief had stayed. inwhere which 6. Mike wants to work in a country)_____ (place there a lot of rainforests. where which bad)behavior 7. This is not a family in _____ goes unpunished. (place 8. The study is the place) in _____ where which I often have talks with my father. (place )
Conclusion: We often use the relative adverb “where” to begin attributive clauses after nouns like “place”, “house”, “city”, “country”, “world”, etc. 先行词是表示地点的名词时,可以用关 系副词 where 来引导定语从句
forwhy which you 9. I won’t listen to the reason _____ didn’t do your homework. (reason) for why which my parents 10. This is the reason _____ got home earlier. (reason)
Conclusion: We use the relative adverb “why” to begin attributive clauses after “reason”. 先行词是reason时,可以用关系副词 why 来引导定语从句
所指 时间 地点 原因 先行词 引导词 the when time/day/week/moment/ =at/in/on/during period/occasion which the place/room/situation where /case/point/activity =in/at/on which the reason why =for which
(which/that) I visited This is the factory ______ before. This is the factory (which/that) _____ I worked in. This is the factory in which ______I worked. where I worked This is the factory ______
(that/which) • I will never forget the days ______ we spent together. • I will never forget the days during which ______we worked together. when we • I will never forget the days _____ worked together.
why/for which I was • This is the reason ______ late. • The reason (that/which) _____ he gave us was reasonable.
Exercises: 1. If a shop has chairs____ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop. (05上海) A. that B. which C. when D. where Tip: park their men in the chairs
Exercises: 2. Some pre-school children go to a day care center, ___they learn simple games and songs. (07全国) A. then B. there C. while D. where Tip: learn simple games and songs in the day care center
Exercises: 3. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _____ sight matters more than hearing. (07天津) A. when B. whose C. which D. where Tip: in the activity
Exercises: 4. They will fly to Washington, ______ they plan to stay for two or three days. (08重 庆) A. where B. there C. which D. when Tip: plan to stay in Washington
Exercises: 5. The Science Museum, ______ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions. (08江苏) A. which B. what C. that D. where Tip: visit the Science Museum
Exercises: 6. Anyway, that evening, ____ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place. (04浙江) A. when B. where C. what D. which Tip: tell you more about that evening
Assignments: Finish the exercises given out after class.
- Slides: 22