u Selim SARPER Program Director ARGE Mdr selim

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u Selim SARPER - Program Director & ARGE Müdürü selim. sarper@alcatel. com. tr P.

u Selim SARPER - Program Director & ARGE Müdürü selim. sarper@alcatel. com. tr P. Verbeeck/L. Schatteman - March 2000 coftc All rights reserved © 2000, Alcatel, Antwerp.

u Alcatel 1000 Call Server P. Verbeeck - Program Director Call Server & Gateways

u Alcatel 1000 Call Server P. Verbeeck - Program Director Call Server & Gateways pvbe@sebb. bel. alcatel. be Last updated: March 27 th 2000 P. Verbeeck/L. Schatteman - March 2000 coftc All rights reserved © 2000, Alcatel, Antwerp.

Topics. u Product Positioning. w How does the network evolve? w What is a

Topics. u Product Positioning. w How does the network evolve? w What is a call server? w Where does it fit in the network? w Some applications. PVb-WZ-JM/LSch - Antwerp/Plano, March 2000, page coftc All rights reserved © 2000, Alcatel

Why does the Network topology change? (1) Data (r)evolution: w Data Traffic volume is

Why does the Network topology change? (1) Data (r)evolution: w Data Traffic volume is rapidly overtaking Voice Traffic volume. w But: Voice still accounts for up to 80% of Operator Revenues. u Changes in regulatory environment: w Competition forces operators to review the cost of their operations. w Unbundling of the network / bundling of services allows new entrants to propose customers interesting deals. u PVb-WZ-JM/LSch - Antwerp/Plano, March 2000, page coftc All rights reserved © 2000, Alcatel

Why does the Network topology change? (2) Dial-Up Internet traffic (over-)loading the TDM network

Why does the Network topology change? (2) Dial-Up Internet traffic (over-)loading the TDM network u Different access equipment for different service w POTS/ISDN, Leased Line, Frame Relay, ADSL u The need for more bandwidth u Technology evolution. w Codecs, processing capacity, … u And above all: u PVb-WZ-JM/LSch - Antwerp/Plano, March 2000, page coftc All rights reserved © 2000, Alcatel

Why switch to the New Network? u There can be only one reason: your

Why switch to the New Network? u There can be only one reason: your bottom-line. w New Revenues: l Offering bundled services between voice- and data. l Offering new services to create a synergy between both domains. l Enhance existing voice-services with Web-capabilities. (e. g. : profile modifications. w Reduce Costs: l One single network to manage for voice and data. l Reduced engineering cost due to self-routing capabilities of packet-based networks. PVb-WZ-JM/LSch - Antwerp/Plano, March 2000, page coftc All rights reserved © 2000, Alcatel

Network of today SMC Transit TDM Data ATM , IP NAS = Network access

Network of today SMC Transit TDM Data ATM , IP NAS = Network access server SMC = Service Management Center DSLAM = Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer TEX BB NAS LEX Local DSLAM Litespan PVb-WZ-JM/LSch - Antwerp/Plano, March 2000, page coftc RSU All rights reserved © 2000, Alcatel

Network of Today Issues Reduction of OPEX u Gap between 2 Mbit/s, as switching

Network of Today Issues Reduction of OPEX u Gap between 2 Mbit/s, as switching termination, and SDH at transmission side u Dial-Up Internet traffic (over-)loading the TDM network u Exponential growth in the data traffic u Different access equipment for different service w POTS/ISDN, Leased Line, Frame Relay, ADSL u The need for more bandwidth u PVb-WZ-JM/LSch - Antwerp/Plano, March 2000, page coftc All rights reserved © 2000, Alcatel

Future network CS SMC Data ATM , IP TGW Transit TDM NAS BB NAS

Future network CS SMC Data ATM , IP TGW Transit TDM NAS BB NAS P. F. TGW = Trunking Gateway CS = Call Server P. F. Local DSLAM PVb-WZ-JM/LSch - Antwerp/Plano, March 2000, page coftc All rights reserved © 2000, Alcatel

Network Architecture of future 4 functional layers Legacy Network Signaling/Service Network Independent Services Legacy

Network Architecture of future 4 functional layers Legacy Network Signaling/Service Network Independent Services Legacy Network Media Call Server Gateway PVb-WZ-JM/LSch - Antwerp/Plano, March 2000, page coftc All rights reserved © 2000, Alcatel 5

Controlling Voice over Data Gate. Keeper Call Server ? IP address for E. 164?

Controlling Voice over Data Gate. Keeper Call Server ? IP address for E. 164? ? Call server functions: Control of access/trunking and ‘residential’ gateways Toll/Tandem (Class 4) and Local Exchange (Class 5) bypass Megacop and other control protocols (MGCP, Sigtran, H. 323, …) VTo. A and Vo. IP, in future also TDM and mobile Distributes call control functionality into regional platform Deployment of Po. Ps (Point of Presence) in new service areas PVb-WZ-JM/LSch - Antwerp/Plano, March 2000, page coftc All rights reserved © 2000, Alcatel

The next generation “Virtual Switch” Data Servers OSS Application Servers Service layers c c

The next generation “Virtual Switch” Data Servers OSS Application Servers Service layers c c Call Server oft Control Transport/Media TGW LEX/TEX WGW TGW RGW AGW PVb-WZ-JM/LSch - Antwerp/Plano, March 2000, page coftc PSTN All rights reserved © 2000, Alcatel

Call Server : network view in data network domain coftc A 1000 Call Server

Call Server : network view in data network domain coftc A 1000 Call Server Bank Server DNS Server Web Server Application Servers E_Mail Server IP/ATM NETWORK LEX NAS Multi Media Peripherals Media Gateway IP Terminal (SIP/H 323/MGCP) PVb-WZ-JM/LSch - Antwerp/Plano, March 2000, page coftc WGW All rights reserved © 2000, Alcatel

Convergent Networks coftc Core GW BBRAN GW GW GW PSTN TV Wireless Proxy FR

Convergent Networks coftc Core GW BBRAN GW GW GW PSTN TV Wireless Proxy FR ATM LMDS LAN Cable PVb-WZ-JM/LSch - Antwerp/Plano, March 2000, page coftc All rights reserved © 2000, Alcatel

The Role in the NGN A call server is the ‘intelligence’ in a distributed

The Role in the NGN A call server is the ‘intelligence’ in a distributed switch/router network, using gateways (Trunk-, Access-, Residential-, Wireless-GW) to convert the bearer traffic from their native transport mode to the mode used in the data-network (mainly IP) u Other names, used in the industry: Soft. Switch, Call Agent u A Call Server deals mainly with real-time services: voice, video, multimedia u It does not interfere with services that require no network support u PVb-WZ-JM/LSch - Antwerp/Plano, March 2000, page coftc All rights reserved © 2000, Alcatel

Integrated IP/PSTN network topology. SCP SCP TCAP INAP LNP/WNP Enh 800 SS 7 Network

Integrated IP/PSTN network topology. SCP SCP TCAP INAP LNP/WNP Enh 800 SS 7 Network TCAP/SS 7 STP INAP, TCAP, LDAP, RADIUS SS 7 GW ISUP/SS 7 H. 323 MEGACOP IP Media(RTP) Gateway MEGACOP ISDN - BRI Mobile Telephone Directory MGC Call Agent H. 323 Gatekeeper ISUP/SS 7 PBX Enh 800 Call Server ISUP/SS 7 STP PSTN Wireless/Wireline Radius IP Internet/ Intranet TCAP LDAP IN Services Media(RTP) IP Internet/ Intranet H. 323 Terminal Analog Telephone H. 320 N-ISDN PVb-WZ-JM/LSch - Antwerp/Plano, March 2000, page Media (RTP) Q. 931 Media (RTP) PBX Media (RTP) c c oft IP Gateway MEGACOP H. 323 Media (RTP) H. 323 or MEGACOP IP Gateway PSTN Wireless/Wireline Q. 931 Media (RTP) ISDN - BRI Mobile Telephone H. 323 Terminal Analog Telephone H. 321 B-ISDN All rights reserved © 2000, Alcatel

Application: Toll Exchange Replacement Call Server ISUP/N 7 Network STP SS 7 GW MGC

Application: Toll Exchange Replacement Call Server ISUP/N 7 Network STP SS 7 GW MGC Call Agent STP network overlay Call Control Protocol MGCP STP Signaling without STP overlay ATM / IP ISUP/N 7 Network ISUP/N 7 Control & Voice VTo. A / Vo. IP Trunk Gateway Local Exchange PVb-WZ-JM/LSch - Antwerp/Plano, March 2000, page Control & Voice VTo. A / Vo. IP Trunk Gateway Local Exchange coftc VTo. A / Vo. IP Trunk Gateway Local Exchange All rights reserved © 2000, Alcatel 6

Application: Local Exchange (Class 5) Replacement Call Server ATM / IP Network Control, Voice

Application: Local Exchange (Class 5) Replacement Call Server ATM / IP Network Control, Voice and Data x. DSL VTo. A / Vo. IP Access Gateway IAD ISDN POTS PVb-WZ-JM/LSch - Antwerp/Plano, March 2000, page VTo. A / Vo. IP Access Gateway x. DSL ISDN POTS coftc All rights reserved © 2000, Alcatel 9

The next generation “Virtual Switch” Data Servers OSS Application Servers Service layers Call Server

The next generation “Virtual Switch” Data Servers OSS Application Servers Service layers Call Server Control Transport/Media AGW TGW AGW LEX/TEX. . . RGW UMTS PVb-WZ-JM/LSch - Antwerp/Plano, March 2000, page coftc All rights reserved © 2000, Alcatel