Two Groups Too Many? Try Analysis of Variance Ratri Psikologi Pendidikan UNJ
Introduction to Analysis • ANOVA digunakan karena ada lebih dari dua kelompok yang diuji/dibandingkan. • Tes statistik untuk ANOVA dinamakan tes F, (F test), berasal dari nama R. A. Fisher, ahli statistik. • Apa lagi yaa? Baca buku statistik lain!!
The Path to Wisdom and Knowledge • We are testing for differences between scores of the different groups. • Respondents are not being tested more than once • There are several groups (ex. three groups) • The appropriate test statistic is simple analysis of variance
Different Flavors of Anova • Anova penggunaannya bervariasi • Salah satunya adalah Simple analysis of variance • Dimana: hanya ada satu faktor atau satu variabel perlakuan yang diteliti dalam lebih dari dua kelompok • Simple ANOVA One way ANOVA Salkind, p: 195 -196
Computing The Test Statistic • Rumus: – F = MSbetween MSwithin MS = Means Sum of Square
Ilustrasi perhitungan data Groups 1 Group 2 Group 3 87 86 76 56 78 98 77 66 75 67 87 85 99 85 79 81 82 78 85 91 89 91 96 87 89 90 89 96 96 93
Step by Step. . . Step 1 * A statement of the null and research hypothesis H 0: µ 1 = µ 2 = µ 3 H 1: X 1 ≠ X 2 ≠ X 3 Step 2 * Setting the Lo. S 0. 05 Step 3 * Selection of appropriate test Simple ANOVA