True Allele in Indiana courts State of Indiana

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True. Allele in Indiana courts State of Indiana v. Malcolm Wade August, 2016 Bloomington,

True. Allele in Indiana courts State of Indiana v. Malcolm Wade August, 2016 Bloomington, IN Daubert hearing Darryl Pinkins v. State of Indiana April, 2016 Merrillville, IN DNA exoneration

Pinkins case 1989 – 5 men raped an Indiana woman Darryl Pinkins and 2

Pinkins case 1989 – 5 men raped an Indiana woman Darryl Pinkins and 2 others misidentified 1991 – wrongfully convicted, 65 year sentence 2001 – DNA mixture evidence 2 contributors found, not the accused but 5 were needed, post-conviction relief denied

#1. Jacket evidence Lab separates DNA into sperm and nonsperm mixture nonsperm (victim V)

#1. Jacket evidence Lab separates DNA into sperm and nonsperm mixture nonsperm (victim V) major J minor

Match table 1 References V J Pinkins -15. 39 -18. 00

Match table 1 References V J Pinkins -15. 39 -18. 00

#2. Sweater evidence Lab separates DNA into sperm and nonsperm mixture major S minor

#2. Sweater evidence Lab separates DNA into sperm and nonsperm mixture major S minor nonsperm fraction (victim)

Match table 2 References V P J -15. 39 -18. 00 S -15. 39

Match table 2 References V P J -15. 39 -18. 00 S -15. 39 -15. 17

#3. Hair evidence Roosevelt Glenn case DNA analysis H

#3. Hair evidence Roosevelt Glenn case DNA analysis H

Match table 3 References V P Glenn J -15. 39 -18. 00 -15. 39

Match table 3 References V P Glenn J -15. 39 -18. 00 -15. 39 S -15. 39 -15. 17 -15. 39 H -15. 39 -18. 00 -15. 39

Evidence vs. evidence Different evidence genotypes? J J 11. 07 S H 1. 21

Evidence vs. evidence Different evidence genotypes? J J 11. 07 S H 1. 21 4. 15 S 1. 21 10. 22 -2. 39 H 4. 15 -2. 39 10. 31

Similar genotypes Jacket Sweater Hair

Similar genotypes Jacket Sweater Hair

Kinship analysis father person mother sibling

Kinship analysis father person mother sibling

Sibling vs. evidence sibling of J 6. 67 J S 4. 85 H 5.

Sibling vs. evidence sibling of J 6. 67 J S 4. 85 H 5. 08 S 4. 70 6. 01 3. 34 H 5. 78 4. 18 5. 55 XY male genotype, so three brothers

Match table 3 References V P G J S H J -15. 39 -18.

Match table 3 References V P G J S H J -15. 39 -18. 00 -15. 39 11. 07 1. 21 4. 15 S -15. 39 -15. 17 -15. 39 1. 21 10. 22 -2. 39 H -15. 39 -18. 00 -15. 39 4. 15 -2. 39 10. 31

#4. Joint jacket 10% minor Examine multiple experiments simultaneously

#4. Joint jacket 10% minor Examine multiple experiments simultaneously

Match table 4 References V P S H JJ J -15. 39 -18. 00

Match table 4 References V P S H JJ J -15. 39 -18. 00 -15. 39 11. 07 1. 21 4. 15 -6. 19 S -15. 39 -15. 17 -15. 39 1. 21 10. 22 -2. 39 -5. 81 H -15. 39 -18. 00 -15. 39 4. 15 -2. 39 10. 31 -3. 52 JJ -2. 78 -6. 19 -5. 81 -3. 52 7. 05 -8. 50 G -8. 43 J

#5. Jacket + sweater joint 5% minor Locus D 5 S 818 JJ JS

#5. Jacket + sweater joint 5% minor Locus D 5 S 818 JJ JS

Match table 5 References V P G J S H JJ JS J -15.

Match table 5 References V P G J S H JJ JS J -15. 39 -18. 00 -15. 39 11. 07 1. 21 4. 15 -6. 19 -7. 66 S -15. 39 -15. 17 -15. 39 1. 21 10. 22 -2. 39 -5. 81 -8. 09 H -15. 39 -18. 00 -15. 39 4. 15 -2. 39 10. 31 -3. 52 -5. 80 -2. 78 -8. 50 -8. 43 -6. 19 -5. 81 -3. 52 7. 05 -1. 49 JS -10. 47 -5. 79 -12. 60 -7. 66 -8. 09 -5. 80 -1. 49 8. 06 JJ

True. Allele Pinkins findings 1. compared evidence with evidence 2. calculated exclusionary match statistics

True. Allele Pinkins findings 1. compared evidence with evidence 2. calculated exclusionary match statistics 3. revealed 5% minor mixture contributor 4. jointly analyzed DNA mixture data 5. showed three perpetrators were brothers found 5 unidentified genotypes, defendants not linked to the crime Search CODIS?

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