Treaty of Greenville treaty by which Indians gave
Treaty of Greenville – treaty by which Indians gave uplands for money in Ohio & promised not to fight. Tecumseh – Shawnee leader who opposed white settlers taking Indian lands & he told his people resist white ways. The Prophet - (religious leader who tells future) – do not take on white ways: RESIST WHITE WAYS. William Henry Harrison - was governor of the Indiana Territory & hero of Battle of Tippecanoe Creek. Battle of Tippecanoe – Harrison marched 1000 soldiers against the Native Americans and WON.
Causes to the War of 1812
Tecumseh's Confederacy General William Henry Harrison 9 th President of the U. S. Battle if Tippacanoe Creek was won by Gen. William Henry Harrison.
War Hawks – Members of congress from the West who want war with Britain Henry Clay – Leader in congress & outspoken War Hawk from Kentucky who wanted war with Britain. #3 – White settled on Indian lands, broke treaties, and hunted animals that N. A. relied to survive. #4 – To stop white settlers from expanding farther onto Indian lands. #5 - reasons why War hawks wanted congress to declare war on Britain.
12/2/19 Focus – President James Madison #4 What is the first official war the U. S. entered into after becoming a nation in 1783? What if anything do you remember about the War of 1812?
1809 - 1817 Secretary of State under Jefferson Democratic-Republican From Virginia Father of Constitution & Bill of Rights President during the War of 1812 w/ Britain 1 st President to sign a Declaration of war.
1809 - 1817 Secretary of State under Jefferson Democratic-Republican From Virginia Father of Constitution President during the War of 1812 w/ Britain
Causes to The War of 1812 Reasons why War hawks wanted congress to declare war on Britain. 1. Wanted revenge for British Impressment - Britain was not respecting the rights of our neutrality. 2. Britain was inciting Native Americans in the west by arming then with guns on the Frontier 3. Southern & Western Farmers wanted Canada for more farming territory & to finally get rid of the British in North America. 4. Sen. Henry Clay (leader of the War Hawks) felt that Britain was still treating the U. S. like a colony
Results of the War of 1812 The Treaty Of Ghent The U. S. signed the _________________ which officially ended the War – no really won the war. It did not address the issue of impressment. Nationalism The U. S. gains a sense of _______________as a result fighting the war. Andrew Jackson General _______________ becomes an instant war hero as result New Orleans of his major victory at the Battle of _______ where he was severely outnumbered by the British. Star Spangled Banner Francis Scott Key writes the _________________ after witnessing that the U. S. flag was still flying on Fort Mc. Henry when the battle was over after an all-night bombardment on the Fort Mc. Henry in Baltimore Maryland. Because of the lack of foreign trade caused by the War of 1812, Northern Manufactured Goods merchants were forced to concentrate on _______________ goods as way to stabilize the economy.
1. Even though it was fought after an armistice had been signed, why was the Battle of New Orleans an important victory for America? By defeating a force that was superior in size & strength, Jackson demonstrated that America was still a powerful military force. 2. What was the most important achievement of the U. S. during the War of 1812? It Confirmed American Independence & nationalism.
Henry Clay Senator & member of the House of Representatives Democratic/Republican From Kentucky War Hawks- a group of Congressman from the West who wanted to go to war with Britain. They had a strong sense of Nationalism.
Impressment Seizing American Ships Violation of U. S. Freedom of the Seas Growing Contempt British Challenged American Independence by arming Native Americans
Americans can trade with all countries except Britain & France Replaced the Embargo Act Nonintercourse Act Trade Went up but to where it was before the Embargo Act
British Impressment British not respecting our Neutrality! Support for Mr. Madison’s War British were Arming the native Americans On the Frontier Henry Clay the War Hawks pushed for war.
Burning of D. C. by the British Took the city of Detroit Events of the War of 1812 Battle of Fort Mc. Henry – F. S. Key writes star spangled Banner Battle of New Orleans – Jackson becomes a Hero
President James Monroe #5 Democratic Republican from Virginia 1817 1825 Known for the Era of Good Feelings – after War of 1812 people feeling Nationalism Issued the Monroe Doctrine – “Europe stay out of Western Hemisphere” Instructed Secretary of State John Quincy Adams to negotiate the Adams-Onis Treaty under which the Spanish ceded the Florida Territory to the U. S. for $5 Million.
One Political Party Dem/Republicans Nationalism Surged Monroe Era of Good Feelings Election of 1820 Pres. Monroe re-elected with all but one electoral vote Sectionalism between North & South was growing
1 st Financial crisis since the depression 0 f 1780 Many felt it was caused by the 2 nd National Bank Panic of 1819 Stricter lending policies made manufactured goods more difficult to produce Widespread foreclosures on home
Settled a border dispute between Spain & the U. S. We get Florida from Spain for $5 Million Adams-Onis Treaty Spanish keep claims to Texas, Cali, & New Mexico For NOW
Missouri enters Union as a Slaver State & Maine as a Free state Slavery in New States a Big Concern in Louisiana Purchase Territory Missouri Compromise of 1820 36 30 Latitude line in Louisiana Purchase No slave states above the line- except Missouri. Could have slave States below Kept the balance of slave & Free states at 12 each
3. How did Revolutions change Latin America? Many former Spanish colonies gained their Independence trough fighting revolutionary wars with Spain. Monroe Doctrine Simon Bolivar
11/19/15 Do Now: Monroe Doctrine Cartoon
Who do these gentlemen represent? Who does this guy represent? NOT In My Backyard
Border fence between Mexico & California
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