TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products OBABHU PEACE M REGIONAL

TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products ® OBABHU PEACE M. REGIONAL SALES MANAGER ®

2 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Introduction § Being the biggest animal feed manufacturer in West Africa, Premier Feed Mills. Co ltd is always looking to expand its activities and products and identify new segments in order to satisfy the needs of all producers in the country. PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

Premier Feed Mills - Who we are: • A subsidiary of Flour mills Nigeria Plc that is active since 1960 • In 2008 Flour mill nigeria took over Premier Feed Mills • Modern poultry line since 2010 • Fish feed extrusion line since 2013

4 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Products § Through advanced research and innovation TOPFEEDS brings you today the most reliable feed in the market. § TOPFEEDS produces a full range of bio-secure poultry feed for all main avian classes of stock as well as a full line of extruded feed for Catfish. ü Pullet rations ü Broiler rations ü Professional line broiler rations ü Breeder (light) rations ü Breeder (heavy) rations ü Turkey and ostrich rations ü Concentrates ü Catfish rations PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

5 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

6 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Pullet rations § TOPFEEDS offers a range of 5 products : ü Chick mash ü Grower mash ü Pre-layer mash ü Layer (phase 2) mash PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

7 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Pullet rations § Chick mash o During the first 6 weeks of the life of the chick, a well balanced, high density diet is of particular importance. In some instances the chick’s product is fed for more than 6 weeks, especially if body weights are below standard for their age. PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

8 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Pullet rations § Grower mash o The nutritional requirements during the growing phase are vastly different from those during the starting period, with the primary difference involving the amount of protein in the growing diet. This is a critical period in the development of an egg-type pullet, for how well she is grown will have an important bearing on her productivity during the laying period. o Grower mash is recommended from 7 to 13 weeks. PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

9 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Pullet rations § Pre-layer mash o Pre-layer product is commonly used between 14 to 16 weeks. The purpose of pre-layer feed is to increase the calcium levels in the diet above the level fed in the grower period to provide calcium reserve for the initiation of eggshell formation. It is also used to stimulate the nutrient intake of protein and energy for pullets that are lower in body weight than standard body weights for the strain and season. o Pre-layer mash prepares hens to move smoothly from growing to laying phase. PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

10 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Pullet rations § Layer mash o Feeding the laying bird is only a continuation of feeding the growing pullet by supplying the necessary ingredients in the correct proportions so that bird can produce an abundant number of eggs. Layer mash product is a well balanced ration in digestible protein, energy, vitamins and minerals as well as essential amino - acids. o Layer mash is recommended from 17 to 33 weeks. PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

11 PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD. EFFICIENCY IN CAGE LAYER FARMING

12 PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD. EFFICIENCY IN CAGE LAYER FARMING

13 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Pullet rations § Layer (phase 2) mash o As the hen ages, the thickness of the egg shell usually declines. Moreover, the mobilization of calcium decreases to less than 50 % after 40 weeks of age. Layer (phase 2) is perfectly adequate for hens in full production starting from 34 weeks until the end of lay. Layer (phase 2) is a continuity of Layer mash and mainly designed for farmers who are looking to optimize their resources. PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

14 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Broiler rations § TOPFEEDS offers a range of 6 products : ü Super starter mash ü Starter mash ü Finisher mash ü Super starter crumbled ü Starter crumbled ü Finisher pelleted PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

15 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Broiler rations § Super Starter mash o A very cost effective product with all scientific requirements fulfilled for minimum feed conversion ratio, maximum weight gain and lowest possible production cost. This feed contents vegetable protein source and natural amino acids. The vegetable source gives good aroma to the feed. PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

16 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Broiler rations § Starter mash o Starter feed is designed in a very precise manner for healthy growth of the chick which carries high immunity to face the possible stresses like diseases, climate variation, vaccinations, handling etc. A bird requires 1 Kg of starter feed to shift to finisher feed. Rational balance of all required nutrients is maintained in this feed so as to get faster and maximum weight gain. PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

17 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Broiler rations § Finisher mash o This Feed is advised after consuming starter feed till the point of disposal of the birds. Finisher mash is designed at a very high energy level with well balanced protein, energy ratio to get faster, and maximum weight gain with lowest feed conversion ratio (F. C. R. ). PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

18 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Broiler rations § Super starter crumbled, Starter crumbled and Finisher pelleted o This line of products is advised to ambitious broiler producers who are looking to optimize their resources. o Feed intake increase when birds are fed with crumbled/pelleted feed. o Higher feed consumption accompanied with good farm management results in better FCR, better efficiency. PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

19 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Broiler rations § Professional line : o Pro-line is designed to professional and highly skilled broilers producers : • Starter crumbled (1 – 10 days) • Grower pelleted (11 – 25 days) • Finisher pelleted (26 days – end) o Pro-line rations require Top farm management to get optimum results. o Anticoccidiostats are added. PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

20 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Light Breeder rations § TOPFEEDS offers a range of 5 products : ü Chicks Light Breeder ü Grower Light Breeder ü Pre-Layer Light Breeder ü Layer (phase 2) Light Breeder PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

21 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Heavy Breeder rations § TOPFEEDS offers a range of 5 products : ü Starter Heavy Breeder ü Grower Heavy Breeder ü Pre-Layer Heavy Breeder ü Heavy Breeder (24 weeks – End ) ü Male Heavy Breeder (In production) PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

22 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Importance of Feeding Breeder rations o Research shows that nutrient supply to the breeder is of consequence to chick quality and production performance. This places greater emphasis on the nutritionist providing the correct nutrient density diet and the flock manager to provide appropriate feed intake to the bird coming into lay and through the production period. o Breeder nutrition directly affects the health, egg production and fertility of the birds. There is considerable evidence that breeder nutrition affects the progeny. PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

23 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Importance of Feeding Breeder rations o Breeder hens are producing the chicks that are the basis of our Poultry business. Feeding them correctly will result in healthy, virile chicks, which will have the immune system and skeletal framework required to deal with challenges and achieve their growth potential. The increase in cost of feeding a breeder hen properly compared to the total cost of producing a mature broiler chicken is marginal. PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

24 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Turkey rations § TOPFEEDS offers a range of 7 products : ü Prestarter (0 -3 weeks) ü Starter (4 -6 weeks) ü Pregrower (7 -9 weeks) ü Grower 1 (10 -12 weeks) ü Grower 2 (13 -15 weeks) ü Developer (16 -18 weeks) ü Finisher (19 weeks- End) PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

25 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Turkey rations o Turkeys do well with several different feeds, depending on their stage of development. Turkey poults have the genetic potential to achieve maximum live weight, efficient food conversion, increased liveability and good carcass conformation. This potential can only be obtained by careful management and sound nutrition. o Poults are often started off with a Prestarter ration. It is high in protein because turkeys grow quickly and are not eating too much. o As Poults grow and reach 9 weeks of age, they are changed to a grower diet, and later changed to a finishing diet. o Anticoccidiostats are added. PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

26 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Ostrich rations o TOPFEEDS offers a range of 3 products : ü Starter (0 -3 months) ü Grower (4 -6 months) ü Finisher (7 months- End) PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

27 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Ostrich rations o Ostriches have a very efficient feed conversions during the first 210 days of their life. After 330 days they become inefficient and their feed conversion drops. o It is important that chicks are fed optimally when young so that they attain the ideal slaughter weight of 90 -100 kg as quickly as possible. o The DOC up to 13 weeks of age may be fed on chick starter which is high in crude protein. Up to 27 weeks, they should be switched to grower. From 28 weeks to slaughter, Ostriches should be fed on maintenance diet. o Fiber is not considered an essential nutrient but is recommended at relatively high levels to maintain an optimal gut micoflora and motility. PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

28 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Concentrates § TOPFEEDS offers 3 lines of concentrates : Ø Concentrates 40 % for Layer and Broiler Ø Concentrates 30 % for Layer Ø Concentrates 10 % for layer and Broiler PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

29 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Concentrates § Concentrates 40 % Broiler (Add Maize) Broiler Ingredients : Concentrates 40 % Super Starter Finisher Maize 600 600 Concentrates 40 % 400 400 TOTAL (kg): 1000 PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

30 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Concentrates § Concentrates 40 % Layer (Add Maize) Layer Ingredients : Concentrates 40 % Chicks Grower Layer Maize 600 600 Concentrates 40 % 400 400 TOTAL (kg): 1000 PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

31 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Concentrates § Concentrates 30 % Layer Ingredients : Concentrates 30 % Chicks Grower Layer Maize 500 350 450 Wheat offal 200 350 250 Concentrates 30 % 300 300 TOTAL (kg): 1000 PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

32 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Concentrates § Concentrates 10 % Layer Ingredients : Concentrates 10 % Chicks Grower Layer Maize 600 450 550 Soya Bean Meal-46 % 300 150 250 Wheat offal 0 300 0 Limestone 0 0 100 Concentrates 10 % 100 100 TOTAL (kg): 1000 PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

33 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Concentrates § Concentrates 10 % Broiler Ingredients : Concentrates 10 % Starter Grower Finisher Maize 500 550 Soya Bean Meal-46 % 300 200 100 Full Fat Soya 100 150 250 Concentrates 10 % 100 100 TOTAL (kg): 1000 PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

34 TOPFEEDS Finest Quality Products q Advantage of using concentrates o Concentrates products are especially designed for farmers who have access to some raw materials at a competitive prices and can produce feed on their own, at their own farms at very economical cost with best quality. o Since the concentrates are tested in our well equipped laboratory, the farmers do not need to worry regarding the quality of the finished feed. It is not feasible and realistic for some farmers to achieve good results when they produce their own feed without testing essentials raw materials and micro-ingredients. PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

35 TOPFEEDS ® Finest Quality Products PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

36 TOPFEEDS ® Finest Quality Products q Catfish rations § TOPFEEDS offers a range of 5 products : ü Extruded catfish juvenile (2 MM) ü Extruded catfish advanced juvenile (3 MM) ü Extruded catfish advanced juvenile (4. 5 MM) ü Extruded catfish grow out (6 MM) ü Extruded catfish grow out (9 MM) PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

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38 TOPFEEDS ® Finest Quality Products q Catfish rations o Catfish are naturally omnivores. Adults tend to be more carnivorous, eating other fish or aquatic animals. o If the feed has less than 30 % digestible protein, catfish tend to eat each other so as to supplement their protein requirement. o Growth rates are also poor when the protein levels are less than 30 %. o The younger the fish are, the more protein they need in their diets. PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

39 TOPFEEDS ® Finest Quality Products q Catfish rations o Use the correct feed for the size of fish being reared at the recommended frequency. o The fishes nutritional requirements differ with their age and the size of pellet they are able to consume depends on their mouth size. o Farmer must always give catfish the largest pellet that they can consume whole. o If the pellets are too small, they spend a lot of energy trying to consume enough, and if they are too big, they will unable to consume them. PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

40 TOPFEEDS ® Finest Quality Products q Catfish rations o TOPFEEDS extruded feed meets the requirement of catfish (Clarias gariepinus) because the feed is tailored to meet the specific nutritional requirements of the fish at the different stages of growth. o Each pellet is complete in nutritional value and remains intact in water for at least 30 minutes. o Extruded fish feed do not sink to the pond bottom, reduces the potential negative effects on pond water quality resulting from excess feed decomposing in the pond. o TOPFEEDS extruded feed is a high quality feed especially designed for African catfish producers , it is rich in protein and energie and contains the necessary amino-acids, minerals as well as micro-ingredients for maximum weight gain with lowest feed conversion ratio (F. C. R. ). PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

41 TOPFEEDS ® Finest Quality Products PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD. is totally committed to the development of highly nutritious and health enhancing Animal Feed options. We have established a specialized R&D department, which undertakes extensive research in the field of Animal Feed in cooperation with several worldwide institutions and universities. PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.

42 PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD. A SUBSIDIARY OF FLOUR MILLS OF NIGERIA PLC. Responding to the needs of Nigerians Since 1960 PREMIER FEED MILLS CO. LTD.