There isare DESCRIBING PLACES REMEMBER We use There
There is/are DESCRIBING PLACES
REMEMBER! � We use There is and There are to describe places… � There are some flowers on the balkony. In the kitchen there are six chairs next to the table. There is a rug in front of the armchair. There´s a reading lamp on the bedside table. � � � There is – Van… (valami valahol) There are – Vannak… (a többesszámú alakot használjuk utána) � There is = There´s isn´t � A There are kifejezésnek nincs rövid alakja. aren´t There is not = There are not = There
AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCES – ÁLLÍTÓ MONDATOK Singular (Egyes szám) � There is a bathroom upstairs. � There´s a washbasin in the bathroom. � There´s a cat on the roof. Plural (Többes szám) � There are three bedrooms downstairs. � There are two bookshelves in the living room.
NEGATIVE SENTENCES – TAGADÓ MONDATOK Singular (Egyes szám) � There isn´t a TV in the dining room. � There isn´t a cellar under the house. � There isn´t a chest of drawers in the hall. Plural (Többes szám) � There aren´t two chimneys on the roof. � There aren´t three bikes in the garage. � There aren´t any chairs under the stairs.
SHORT ANSWERS � Is there a problem here? – singular (one problem!) Van itt probléma? Yes, there is. Igen, van. � No, there isn´t. Nem, nincs. Are there any questions? – plural (questions!) Vannak kérdések? Yes, there are. Igen, vannak. No, there aren´t. Nem, nincsenek.
STRUCTURE REVIEW WORD ORDER - SZÓREND Wh-questions: Question word + be + there + complement Kérdőszó + létige + there + kiegészítés Who is there in my room? Yes/No questions: There is a dog under the bed. sofa. Is there a dog under the bed? sofa? There are dogs on the Are there dogs on the
QUESTION WORDS � What´s � There´s salad, steak and fries. � Where � is there a dance lesson this week? There are two lessons. One on Wednesday and one on Friday. � How � there at home now? There´s my grandma. � When � is there a place to relax? There´s a park near here. (közelben) � Who´s � there for lunch? many eggs are there for the cake? There is only one. / There are only two.
SOME/ANY – NÉHÁNY, VALAMENNYI, SEMENNYI � � � Some: kijelentő (állító) mondatban használjuk. Többes számú főnevek előtt. There are some trees in the garden. - Van néhány fa a kertben. Megszámolhatatlan főnevek előtt There is some tea in the cup. - Van egy kis tea a csészében. Any: kérdő és tagadó mondatban használjuk. Többes számú főnevek előtt. Are there any pencils in the drawer? Van valamennyi ceruza a fiókban? There aren´t any potatoes at home. Nincs otthon (semennyi) krumpli. Megszámolhatatlan főnevek előtt. Is there any milk in the fridge? Van valamennyi tej a hűtőben? There isn´t any water in my bottle. Nincs (semennyi) víz az üvegemben.
SOME �. Positive ANY �? ? Kijelentő, állító mondatok ? ? ? Kérdő mondatok Are there any birds in the tree? Are there any mushrooms in the fridge? There are some boxes. There are some ducks. � There are some plums on a plate. There are some mice in the cellar. There are some cups in the sink. There is some milk for breakfast. Kijelentő, tagadó mondatok � �. � Negative There aren´t any pens in my pencil case.
GOOD LUCK WITH YOUR STUDIES! Keep learning, keep growing! :
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