The Unification of Italy and Germany Nationalism in
- Slides: 15
The Unification of Italy and Germany Nationalism in Europe
What is Nationalism? • Define the following terms a. Country b. Nation c. Nationalism d. Patriotism • Give two examples of each of the above • How are they different?
Italy comes Together • The Italian people were broken up into many different territories and states. • These states were controlled by France, Austria, and the Pope. • Italian people wanted to unify to form a country of their own. They wanted freedom.
Who will lead? • Giuseppi Mazzini= An Italian nationalist who led a rebellion against the Austirans and French. His efforts failed because the Pope refused to support a war against Catholic Austria.
www. brigantaggio. net/Brigantaggio/Personaggi/Mazzini 2. JPG
The Kingdom of Piedmont • Count di Cavour • Prime Minister • Organized an allaince with France to make war on Austria. • Once the war was over, Austria would lose control over its part of Italy • Victor Emmanuel II • Supports war to slowly unify Italian regions.
Cavour and Victor Emmanuel II Discovereducation. com www. uncp. edu/home/rwb/cavour. jpg
Giuseppi Garibaldi • Leads an army of volunteers= Red Shirts • His army invades Southern Italy and Sicily • He captures both and gives them to Victor Emmanuel II in 1860 • Italy is almost complete • The Pope continues to control Rome and Venice is still controlled by Austria • However, by 1871, these lands will join Italy
http: //www. brasilmacom. br/historia_lojas/imagens/carbonaria_giuseppe
The Growth of Italy Note= Kingdom of Piedmont also known as Kingdom of Sardinia Discoveryeducation. com
The Quest for German Unification • In 1860, the German people were governed by a variety of states and countries. • The Kingdom of Prussia was the largest German state. • Prussia’s king William I wanted to unify Germans by force. • To do so would mean making war on France, Austria, and many others
Otto Von Bismarck • An old soldier who believed in war and industry • He supported unification to build a powerful state • He invented a political idea called “realpolitik” = the right of a nation to pursue its own interests by any means, including war “Blood and Iron”= use war and industry to create Germany
Otto Von Bismarck
Define cavour
Nationalism case study italy and germany
Chapter 23 lesson 3 nationalism unification and reform
Love my country
Germany before unification
Germany before unification
Germany before unification
Germany before 1871
Reapolitik
Unification of italy class 10
Liberalism and nationalism in germany 1815-71
Germany italy and japan
German and italian unification compare and contrast
National unification and the national state
Unification prolog
What was the most serious obstacle to german unification?
