What are the values of the unlabeled sides? Review
What are the values of the unlabeled sides? Review
New Material
Working in groups, one for each group • Ruler • Protractor • Calculator • Graph paper Get your supplies Ready
• If we have a 30° – 60° – 90° Triangle, of any size, and know one side, we can calculate the size of the other two sides. • Same for a 45° – 90° triangle • What about other more likely angles? Trig Investigation
• • • Draw one large right triangle Let the angles be 20°, 70° and 90° Label the angles and sides as shown B c A b a C Trig Investigation
• Measure all the sides in millimeters B c A b a C Trig Investigation
• Complete these ratios, using your calculator B c A b Trig Investigation a C
• How do all the groups in the class ratios compare? B c A b Trig Investigation a C
• Is there any significance to these numbers? 0. 94 B 0. 34 c 2. 74 A b Trig Investigation a C
• If the ratios are always the same, we should give them a better name than ratio a over b. What should we call them? Trig Investigation
Trig Definitions
Trig Ratios Sine
Trig Ratios Cosine
Trig Ratios Tangent
SOHCAHTOA There must be a shortcut to remember this. SOHCAHTOA Trig Ratios