THE SMART READINESS INDICATOR HELLO I am Laura

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THE SMART READINESS INDICATOR

THE SMART READINESS INDICATOR

HELLO! I am Laura Remes Doctoral Candidate Smart Building Technologies and Services laura. remes@aalto.

HELLO! I am Laura Remes Doctoral Candidate Smart Building Technologies and Services laura. remes@aalto. fi 2

CONTENT SRI in General ❏ ❏ WHY smart building technology is needed? WHAT could

CONTENT SRI in General ❏ ❏ WHY smart building technology is needed? WHAT could smart readiness for buildings mean? HOW smart readiness could be assessed? WHICH aspects should be taken into consideration? SRI Case Studies ❑ The common residential home: 60’s rowhouse ❑ The modern educational building: Väre ❑ The highest scoring building: Sello 3

1. Smart Readiness Indicator (SRI) Questions: why, what, how, & which? 4

1. Smart Readiness Indicator (SRI) Questions: why, what, how, & which? 4

WHY smart building technologies and services are needed? They have several beneficial advantages, such

WHY smart building technologies and services are needed? They have several beneficial advantages, such as: 5

WHAT could smart readiness for buildings mean? The Smart Readiness Indicator (SRI) stands for:

WHAT could smart readiness for buildings mean? The Smart Readiness Indicator (SRI) stands for: 6

HOW smart readiness could be assessed? There are 3 approaches for SRI assessments: 7

HOW smart readiness could be assessed? There are 3 approaches for SRI assessments: 7

WHICH aspects should be taken into consideration? The most relevant aspects of the SRI

WHICH aspects should be taken into consideration? The most relevant aspects of the SRI in the assessment matrix: 8

2. SRI case studies 3 different case studies: 60’s rowhouse, Väre, & Sello 9

2. SRI case studies 3 different case studies: 60’s rowhouse, Väre, & Sello 9

60’s Rowhouse Project Data Location Helsinki, Finland Year of Construction 1967 Type of Building

60’s Rowhouse Project Data Location Helsinki, Finland Year of Construction 1967 Type of Building Residential Rowhouse Floor Area 2 570 m 2 Number of Floors 1 Energy Class N/A Indoor Climate Class S 3 Basic Design Features District heating Many domains lacking or 0 % The age of the building affects the SRI score District heating + Water radiators Mechanical Exhaust Ventilation 10

60’s Rowhouse Impact categories 44% 45% 40% 33% 35% 26% 30% 25% 23% 25%

60’s Rowhouse Impact categories 44% 45% 40% 33% 35% 26% 30% 25% 23% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% 0% Energy savings on site Maintenance & fault prediction Comfort Convenience Wellbeing & health Information to occupants Flexibility for the grid & storage 11

60’s Rowhouse Domains 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 54% 50% 40% 30% 16% 20%

60’s Rowhouse Domains 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 54% 50% 40% 30% 16% 20% 10% 0% Heating Domestic hot water Cooling Controlled ventilation Lighting Dynamic Electricity: envelope renewables & storage Electric vehicle charging Monitoring & control 12

Väre Project Data Location Espoo, Finland Year of Construction 2018 Type of Building Educational

Väre Project Data Location Espoo, Finland Year of Construction 2018 Type of Building Educational Building Floor Area 43 000 m 2 Number of Floors 4 Energy Class A Indoor Climate Class S 2 Basic Design Features Ground source heat pump + radiant panels 89 % of domains covered DMS and storage of energy not applied Energy generation should be with energy storage Mechanical balanced ventilation + heat recovery Chillers for supporting cooling generation Solar PV utilization 13

Väre Impact categories 80% 79% 80% 70% 61% 59% 55% 60% 50% 40% 30%

Väre Impact categories 80% 79% 80% 70% 61% 59% 55% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Energy savings Energy flexibility & storage Comfort Convenience Health & Wellbeing Maintenance & fault prediction Information to occupants 14

Väre Domains 90% 82% 81% 80% 70% 64% 70% 53% 60% 49% 43% 50%

Väre Domains 90% 82% 81% 80% 70% 64% 70% 53% 60% 49% 43% 50% 40% 30% 15% 20% 10% 0% 0% Heating Domestic hot water Cooling Controlled ventilation Lighting Dynamic envelope Electricity: renewables & storage Electric vehicle charging Monitoring & control 15

Sello Project Data Location Espoo, Finland Year of Construction 2003 Type of Building Shopping

Sello Project Data Location Espoo, Finland Year of Construction 2003 Type of Building Shopping centre Floor Area 100 000 m 2 Number of Floors N/A Environmental Certificate LEED Platinum Indoor Climate Class S 2 Basic Design Features District heating + Air heating High SRI scores for all impact categories Dynamic building envelope not applied High SRI score is achievable with district heating Mechanical Exhaust Ventilation + heat recovery Solar PV utilization + Electricity storage Advanced demand management 16

Sello Impact categories 100% 98% 97% 98% 96% 94% 92% 90% 88% 86% Energy

Sello Impact categories 100% 98% 97% 98% 96% 94% 92% 90% 88% 86% Energy savings Energy flexibility & storage Comfort Convenience Health & Wellbeing Maintenance & fault prediction Information to occupants 17

Sello 100% Domains 100% 93% 100% 98% 93% 90% 80% 66% 70% 60% 50%

Sello 100% Domains 100% 93% 100% 98% 93% 90% 80% 66% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Heating Domestic hot water Cooling Controlled ventilation Lighting Dynamic envelope Electricity: Electric vehicle Monitoring & renewables & charging control storage 18

SUMMARY ❏ The SRI is created for advancing sustainable building solutions, which also promote

SUMMARY ❏ The SRI is created for advancing sustainable building solutions, which also promote occupants wellbeing. ❏ Currently there are 2 different qualitative methods for the SRI assessment and in the future there are going to be a quantitative method. The SRI assessment is still evolving. ❏ Based on our case studies, the SRI takes properly into consideration the age and the technical service level of the building. Thus, it is a valid method for assessing the smart readiness level of the building. 19

Thank you! Questions? 20

Thank you! Questions? 20

CREDITS ❑ SRI project group members ❑ https: //smartreadinessindicator. eu/ ❑ Free presentation template

CREDITS ❑ SRI project group members ❑ https: //smartreadinessindicator. eu/ ❑ Free presentation template by Slides. Carnival 21