The Siren Song by Margaret Atwood Analysis Who

The Siren Song by Margaret Atwood Analysis

Who is Margaret Atwood? Well-known Canadian author Has written 40+ books of various types (novels, poetry anthologies, and essays, children’s books, etc. ) Some of her works have recently been turned into TV Miniseries such as The Handmaid’s Tale and Alias Grace Born on November 18 th, 1939 in Otttawa Lived in Ontario and Quebec for most of her childhood/adolescence Taught at UBC from 1964 -1965 Has taught at many other Canadian and US Universities and continues to be a guest lecturer at many schools

Genres Delves into the plight of humans quite vigorously Fiction tends to be dystopic and has elements of science-fiction She prefers to call her genre “speculative fiction” Environmentalist and cares deeply about global warming, overconsumption, etc. , and these issues are addressed in her writing Feminist, but does not identify herself as such (she doesn’t like labels) Many of her works are based on adaptations of myths or other works Hagseed, which is one of her most recent novels, is based on Shakespeare’s The Tempest Often writes poetry in free verse, and plays with language by using elements such as enjambment (and punctuation (or lack thereof) to convey multiple meanings

Enjambment refers to a line in a poem that continues into the following line without any punctuation This often is used for effect such as to give a run-on feel (sometimes a stream of consciousness type thought process), or to emphasize or draw attention to specific diction (words).

The Siren Song Read the poem out loud in your small groups Then, read the poem to yourself a second time Once finished, discuss your initial impressions of the poem Then, go through the poem stanza by stanza to first identify literal meaning, and then figurative meaning

Title What is a siren? In Greek mythology, a siren is a winged creature whose singing lured unwary sailors onto the rocks A siren also refers to something although alluring, that is quite dangerous or has the potential to cause harm

Form and purpose Free verse Written in tercets (3 line stanzas) There are 9 tercets and the poem is 27 lines Social commentary poem that has elements of light verse (mocking victims and the audience)

Paraphrase (literal meaning) The poem is about a mischievous siren that lures many to their death through her song

Connotation (figurative, symbolic meaning) Despite the warnings, many flock to this mythological creature when she beckons them She plays the victim and these sailors are enticed by the fact that she is a “damsel in distress” and want to “save” her By playing the victim, she empowers herself to get what she wants, to trick these men into following her to their demise

Point of view First person Use of second person to directly address those she wishes to fool Speaking to the audience is powerful “only you, only you can/you are unique” (stanza 8) Manipulative and cunning

Symbolism: death imagery Song is so powerful, few or no one can resist it causing them to leap overboard “beached skulls” (stanza 2) and all of stanza 3 – danger is clearly illustrated, and death is imminent Lose ability to use logic and reason People can easily be manipulated by someone or something attractive such as learning a “secret”

Symbolism: stereotypical view of women being beautiful and powerless “looking picturesque and mythical” (stanza 5) “this song is a cry for help” (stanza 7) Weakness plays into manipulation A big, strong man can save the day Turns the tables by using this to fool men

Repetition Use of repetition throughout creates urgency and shows neediness of the siren who is being held at her will by “two feathery maniacs”

Limited use of punctuation and enjambment Creates a run-on feel The physical lines run one into the next, changing meaning depending how you read the words at the end and beginning of each line “will you get me/out of this bird suit” (stanza 4) (will you get me…a challenge… will you be able to help me? ) “I don’t enjoy it here/squatting on this island (stanza 5) (here squatting on this island – descriptive, not necessarily trapped or being held against her will)

Mood (feeling you get) and tone (attitude of the speaker/author) Mood: negative: desperate, hopeless, Tone: sarcastic, cunning, confident, manipulative

Title revisited: The Siren Song Warning Alarm Don’t heed warning and don’t exercise caution Let guard down despite the warning signals that are in plain view

Theme Stereotypes may obscure one’s judgment The innate desire to be the hero may lead to victimization Appearances may be deceptive Being susceptible to flattery may result in being deceived

Works Cited http: //margaretatwood. ca/biography/ A great deal of content is from knowledge acquired about her through reading and interpretation of her works over the years Some information comes from having heard Atwood speak at The Vancouver Writer’s Festival in 2017