The Role of IEC Standards in Knowledge Management














- Slides: 14
The Role of IEC Standards in Knowledge Management Jack Sheldon IEC Standardization Strategy Manager IAEA 2016 -11 -10 Vienna, AT INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
International Standards • Agreed documentation for common, repeated use • Rules, guidelines, characteristics • Approved by recognized body 2 IEC Standards and Knowledge Management 06/03/2021
IEC Standards • Core WTO principles • • • 3 Transparency Openness Impartiality and Consensus Effectiveness and Relevance Coherence Needs of Developing Countries IEC Standards and Knowledge Management 06/03/2021
Knowledge Management • Standards are combined knowledge of many experts • Defined process to generate and evaluate knowledge 4 IEC Standards and Knowledge Management 06/03/2021
Standards Development • Defined and thoroughly tested process for standards development • Based on consensus • Lack of sustained opposition • Up to 7 stages needed • ISO/IEC Directives • Procedures • Drafting 5 IEC Standards and Knowledge Management 06/03/2021
Effectiveness and Relevance • • 6 Tacit knowledge Explicit knowledge Choices about objectives and procedures Accurate engineering data Collecting, storing and sharing of information IEC Standards and Knowledge Management 06/03/2021
Transparency • • 7 Shared body of knowledge Globally accepted Built on shared research results Stimulate development of new technologies IEC Standards and Knowledge Management 06/03/2021
Openness • Fast-moving innovation • Impossible for single corporation to develop everything • Standards bring together solutions of many • Cooperation only possible with recognized standards 8 IEC Standards and Knowledge Management 06/03/2021
Impartiality and Consensus • Lack of sustained opposition • Stringent process for preparation and approval • 178 TC/SCs • 1384 WGs/PTs • 20 000 experts 9 IEC Standards and Knowledge Management 06/03/2021
Coherence • Standardized terminology (Electropedia) • Processes for technical coordination • Avoids misunderstanding 10 IEC Standards and Knowledge Management 06/03/2021
Global Reach • IEC brings together 169 countries • 20 000 experts • Representing all stakeholder categories • Industry, governments, regulators, test labs, academia, users • Global neutral platform 11 IEC Standards and Knowledge Management 06/03/2021
IEC standards for nuclear • IEC/TC 45 – Nuclear instrumentation • SC 45 A – Instrumentation, control and electrical systems of nuclear facilities • SC 45 B – Radiation protection instrumentation • Agreement with IAEA on implementation of terminology and high-level principles in IAEA safety guides 12 IEC Standards and Knowledge Management 06/03/2021
Participation • Vital for all interested parties to take part • Contribute to the knowledge pool of IEC • Through National Committees (NC) • Liaison organizations 13 IEC Standards and Knowledge Management 06/03/2021