The Renaissance 2011 2012 WHI SOL Part XII

The Renaissance 2011 -2012 WHI SOL Part XII

A period of European history, lasting from about 1300 to 1600, during which renewed interest in classical culture led to far reaching changes in art, learning, and views of the world.

The Renaissance 1300 to 1600 CE

What does the Renaissance refer to?

A rebirth or revival of classical art, architecture, literature, and learning

From looking at this map, what country did the Renaissance start in?

Italy

What city in Italy is considered the birthplace of the Renaissance?

Florence

Beginning in the 1430 s, this family would use their fortune to maintain absolute control over the internal affairs of Florence.

Medici 1430 s

During the Renaissance, new accounting and bookkeeping practices were introduced with the use of these

Arabic Numerals

He invented the printing press in 1440, he forever changed the lives of people in Europe and, eventually, all over the world

1440

During the Renaissance, an ideal individual strove to master almost every area of study. A man who excelled in many fields was praised as a “universal man. ” later ages called such people “_______”

Renaissance Men

This self portrait is by an excellent example of a renaissance man. Who is he?

April 15, 1452 – May 2, 1519 Leonardo da Vinci

1495 -1497 CE What is the name of this work and who painted it?

The Last Supper, Leonardo Da vinci

1501 -1504 CE What is the name of this work and who was the sculptor? ________

Statue of David, Michaelagelo

1503 -1506 CE What is the name of this work and who painted it? ________

Mona Lisa, da Vinci

Where is the location of this fresco and who painted it?

1508 -1512 CE Sistine Chapel, Michelangelo

A Renaissance intellectual movement in which thinkers studied classical texts and focused on human potential and achievements.

humanism

Who was the “Father of Humanism”?

Petrarch

A person or group who supports artists, especially financially.

patron

Concerned with worldly rather than spiritual matters

secular

During the Renaissance, artists used this technique that creates the appearance of three dimensions on a flat surface.

perspective

The every day language of people in a region or country. During the Renaissance writers chose write in this rather than using Latin.

vernacular

1505 CE In his book The Prince, he supported absolute power of the ruler.

Machiavelli

Machiavelli maintained that the ends justifies the

means

Machiavelli also advised that one should do good if possible, but do

evil when necessary.

This would become the capitol of the Northern Renaissance

Flanders

1509 CE Northern Renaissance writer of Praise of Folly

Erasmus

1516 CE In his book Utopia, this Northern Renaissance writer wrote about an imaginary land in which greed, corruption, war, and crime were weeded out, and there was no need for money.

Thomas Moore

Best work 1589 and 1613 CE He is widely regarded as the greatest playwright of all time. He produced most of his known work between 1589 and 1613. His plays include the tragedies Macbeth, King Lear, Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, and the comedy A Midsummer Night’s Dream. _________

William Shakespeare

Study these maps

In the 14 th and 15 th centuries, most goods arrived in northern Europe from Constantinople after crossing this sea

The Black Sea