The REAL FUTURE Tense LEARNING OBJECTIVES This powerpoint
The REAL FUTURE Tense LEARNING OBJECTIVES: This powerpoint will teach you how: • To form the Real Future tense • To use the Real Future tense • To improve the quality of your Real Future sentences
The REAL FUTURE Tense The Real Future tense is used to talk about what you: WILL DO
The REALFUTURE Tense Foundation Je All you need is: + INFINITIVE + ai You can think of it as a formula like you use in Maths: Je + Infinitive + ai = Real Future Tense Note that with ‘RE’ verbs, you must take off the ‘E’ from the infinitive before adding an ending.
The REAL FUTURE Tense What is an INFINITIVE? • An infinitive is a particular form of the verb (meaning To……… e. g. Jouer = To play) • An infinitive is the verb you will find in the dictionary • An infinitive must end in –ER, -IR or -RE
The REAL FUTURE Tense Examples ER IR RE JOUER FINIR VENDRE = To play = To finish = To sell
To the infinitive you add a special ending for ‘je’ Je JOUERAI I will play Je FINIRAI I will finish Je VENDRAI I will sell Note that with ‘RE’ verbs, you must take off the ‘E’ from the infinitive before adding an ending.
The REAL FUTURE Tense Higher Some VERBS don’t follow this pattern – these are called IRREGULARS Aller – j’irai = I will go Avoir – j’aurai = I will have Être - je serai = I will be Faire – je ferai = I will do Voir – je verrai = I will see
The REAL FUTURE Tense Je + INFINITIVE + ai = Real Future Tense Remember! RE verbs lose the E before adding -ai Je préparerai le dîner I will prepare dinner J’étudierai le français I will study French J’arriverai en retard I will arrive late Je jouerai au hockey I will play hockey J’écouterai de la musique I will listen to music J’irai au collège I will go to school Je vendrai mon portable I will sell my mobile Je finirai les devoirs I will finish my homework
The REAL FUTURE Tense IMPROVE YOUR WORK There are three ways to improve your REAL Future sentences : 1 ADVERBS OF TIME Say when you do something by starting your sentences with one of the following adverbs of time : Demain - Tomorrow Cet été - This summer Le week-end prochain - Next weekend Le vendredi soir - On Friday night
The REAL FUTURE Tense So, let’s use some of the earlier examples together with an adverb of time & frequency to improve our Real Future sentences Le vendredi soir je préparerai le dîner On Friday night I will prepare dinner Cet été j’ étudierai le français This summer I will study French Le week-end prochain je finirai les devoirs Next weekend I will finish my homework Demain j’ irai au collège Tomorrow I will go to school Examples
The REAL FUTURE Tense IMPROVE YOUR WORK 2 TALK ABOUT A DIFFERENT PERSON Talk about somebody else (your sister, your friend, etc) You will need to add these endings to the INFINITIVE : (but remember to take off the E from RE verbs) Je Tu Il Elle On Nous Vous Ils Elles -ai -as -a -a -a -ons -ez -ont
The REAL FUTURE Tense Higher To gain more marks, you need to be able to talk about other people. EXAMPLES J’ irai - I will go Tu joueras - You (singular) will play Il finira - He will finish Elle écoutera - She will listen On jouera - One will play (We will play) Nous danserons - We will dance Vous préparerez - You (plural) will prepare Ils - They will be (m) - They will finish (f) seront Elles finiront
The REAL FUTURE Tense IMPROVE YOUR WORK 3 SAY WHY YOU ARE GOING TO DO SOMETHING You will need to use POUR + infinitive = in order to…. .
The REAL FUTURE Tense IMPROVE YOUR LANGUAGE POUR + infinitive = IN ORDER TO. . . 1. J’irai en ville pour acheter une chemise 1. I will go to town in order to buy a blouse 2. J’irai au cinéma pour voir un film 2. I will go to the cinema in order to see a film
The REAL FUTURE Tense Can you put this all together? 1 + 2 + 3 Say when Different person Say why To make a HIGHER LEVEL sentence
The REAL FUTURE Tense 2 Different person Higher 3 Why 1 When Demain elle ira en ville pour acheter le nouveau CD de Beyonce Tomorrow she will go to town in order to buy Beyonce’s new CD
The REAL FUTURE Tense REMEMBER!! Once you have learnt this tense, you can use it to talk about ANY GCSE topic: 1. LIFESTYLE Health / Relationships & Choices 2. LEISURE Free Time & Media / Holidays 3. HOME & ENVIRONMENT Home & Local Area / Environment 4. WORK & EDUCATION School & Future Plans / Current & Future Jobs
Je……+ INFINITIVE + ai Remember! RE verbs lose the E before adding -ai irregular je mangerai de la soupe je ferai du jogging irregular je jouerai au volley je ferai du VTT je partagerai ma chambre avec ma souer cadette irregular j’irai au Japon irregular je mangerai un croissant irregular je ne ferai pas mes devoirs je recevrai beaucoup de cadeaux je monterai Mount Fuji irregular je ne prendrai pas un bain irregular j’irai au collège à vélo je visiterai mon grand-père j’irai au centre-ville irregular je travaillerai dans un hôtel je n’irai pas à l’université
The REAL FUTURE Tense QUICK QUIZ How much you have remembered ?
The REAL FUTURE Tense 1. LIFESTYLE Health / Relationships & Choices Je mangerai de la soupe I will eat soup Je ferai du jogging irregular I will go jogging Je partagerai ma chambre avec ma soeur cadette I will share a room with little sister Je visiterai mon grand-père I will visit my grandfather
The REAL FUTURE Tense 2. LEISURE Free Time & Media / Holidays Je jouerai au volley I will play volleyball Je ferai du VTT irregular I will do mountain-biking J’irai au Japon I will go to Japan Je monterai Mount Fuji I will climb Mount Fuji irregular
The REAL FUTURE Tense 3. HOME & ENVIRONMENT Home & Local Area / Environment Je mangerai un croissant I will eat a croissant Je recevrai beaucoup de cadeaux I will receive lots of presents Je ne prendrai pas un bain I will not take a bath J’irai au centre-ville I will go to the city-centre irregular
The REAL FUTURE Tense 4. WORK & EDUCATION School & Future Plans / Current & Future Jobs Je ne ferai pas mes devoirs irregular I will not do my homework J’irai au collège à vélo irregular I will go to school by bike Je travaillerai dans un hôtel I will work in a hotel Je n’irai pas à l’université I will not go to university irregular
The REAL FUTURE Tense Now it’s YOUR turn
The REAL FUTURE Tense How many of your own sentences can you make using the following tables to help you? VERB IN THE REAL FUTURE TENSE J’irai au cinéma - I will go to the cinema J’irai au stade - I will go to the stadium J’irai au supermarché - I will go to the supermarket J’irai en ville - I will go to town J’irai à l’université - I will go to University J’irai à ma chambre - I will go to my bedroom J’étudierai beaucoup - I will study hard Je visiterai mon grand-père- I will visit my granddad Je ferai mes devoirs - I will do my homework Je rangerai ma chambre - I will tidy my bedroom Je ne prendrai pas un bain - I will not take a bath pour More practise ADVERBS OF TIME Demain - Tomorrow Demain soir - Tomorrow evening La semaine prochaine - Next week Le samedi prochain - Next Saturday Le week-end prochain - Next weekend L’année prochaine - Next year REASONS (INFINITIVES) Acheter une chemise - to buy a blouse Voir un film - to watch a movie Voir un match - to watch a match Fêter mon anniversaire - to celebrate my birthday Garder la forme - to keep fit Nager - to swim Faire médecine - to study medicine Regarder la télé - to watch TV Réussir à un examen - to pass an exam Aider ma mère - to help my mum Arriver à l’heure - to arrive on time Protéger l’environnement- to protect the envirronment Leur bavarder - to talk to them
BONNE CHANCE
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