The Past Participle 2 as the Object Complement

The Past Participle (2) as the Object Complement

Choose the correct words to complete the sentences below. Tom clever correct angry We think him _______. What he said made me ______. We consider the answer _______. Everyone calls him ______.

2. 表示“致使”意义的动词：make, get, have, keep等。 ① Let’s have the more difficult questions answered first. ② Mary got her bad tooth pulled out at the dentist’s. ③ Please keep us informed of the latest news.

3. 表示希望、要求等意义的词: like, want, wish, order等。 ① I want none of you involved in the matter. ② The readers wished the serial story continued.

宾语补足语的10种表示法： (名词) 1. His father named him Doming. 2. They painted their house white. (形容词 ) 3. You mustn’t force him to lend his （不定式短语）（不定式） 4. money to you. 5. 4. Nobody noticed him enter the room. 6. 5. We saw her entering the room. (现在分词或其短语)

6. We must get the work finished by 10 o’clock. ( 过去分词) 7. We take English as a useful tool for research work. （用as引出） 8. Whenever you may go, you will find him at work. （介词短语） 9. Let the fresh air in. （副词） 10. The plant has its own name. You cannot call it what you will. (从句)

1. 过去分词用在表示状态的动词 keep, leave等的后面。 1 They kept the door locked for a long time. 2 Don’t leave the windows broken like this all the time.

2. 过去分词用在使役动词have, make的 后面。 A 注意”have+宾语+过去分词”的两种用法： ①表示让某人做某事 如： 1 I have had my bike repaired. 2 The villagers had many trees planted just then.

②表示“遭遇到某种不幸；受到打击”等。 1 My elder sister had her wallet stolen on a bus last month. 2 The old man had his wrist broken in the accident.

B “make+宾语+过去分词”, 在这种结构 中，过去分词的动词必须是表示结果 含义的。 1 I raised my voice to make myself heard. 2 They managed to make themselves understood using very simple English.

3. 过去分词用在感官动词watch, notice, see, hear, listen to, feel, find 等的后面。 当我们到学校时，我们看见门锁着。 When we got to school, we saw the door locked. He found his house broken into when he got back home. 回到家他发现家被盗。

4. 过去分词用在want, wish, like, expect, order等表示“希望，愿望，命令”这一类 动词的后面作宾语补足语。 The teacher wouldn’t like the problem discussed at the moment. 老师不想此刻讨论这个问题。 I want the suit made to his own measure. 我想要这套衣服照他自己的尺寸做。

Practice 1. The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see____ the next year. A. carry out B. carrying C. carried out D. to carry out

2. Mrs. Brown was very disappointed to see the washing machine she had ___ went wrong again. A. it B. it repaired C. repaired D. to be repaired

3. The result of the entrance exams was not made ___ to the public until last Thursday. A. knowing B known C. to know D. to be known

4. He found them ____ at table___. A. sat; to play chess B. sitting; to play chess C. seated; playing chess D. seat; play the chess

5. You can make yourself _______ pretty well if you keep on speaking the language. understand B. understood C. understanding D. to understand A.

6. --- I can’t see the words on the blackboard. --- Perhaps you need _____. A. to have your eyes examined B. to examine your eye C. to have examined your eyes D. your eyes to be examined

7. Cleaning women in big cities usually get ____ by the hour. A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay

8. As we joined the big crowd I got ___ from my friend. A. separated B. spared C. lost D. missed

用所给单词的正确形式填空 1 What he had said made me _____ surprised (surprise) 2 My glasses are broken. I’ll have to get them ____. repaired (repair) 3 The doctor warned him _____ not to eat food after the operation. (not eat)

4 I don’t want any bad words ____ said (say) about him behind his back. done (do) as soon as 5 Please get the work ______ possible. 6 I’ll have the materials sent ____ (send) to you next Monday morning. 7 She won’t have her long and beautiful hair ____ cut (cut) short.

8 You should make your voice heard _____ (hear). informed 9 I want you to keep me _____ (inform) of how things are going with you. 10 The price paid is fine with me. How would you like it _____ (pay)? 11 understood At last I succeeded in making myself _____ (understand).

Match the two parts to make sentences. 1. Did you find the city 2. When will he ever get done? the work greatly 3. She cannot make changed? herself called. 4. Next week I will have understood. my bedroom locked. 5. I got the watch repaired. 6. You have got to keep decorated. the door

改错 1. They woke up, finding everything around changing. changed 2. The gate remained locking and we had to wait outside. locked 3. You’ll see many problems to be settled in this way. settled 4. The murderer was brought in, with his hands being tied behind his back. tied

高考链接 1. The managers discussed the plan 2. that they would like to 3. see_______ the next year. ( 2000 全国卷) A. carry out B. carrying out B. C. carried out D. to carry out

2. Helen had to shout ______above the sound of the music. ( 2004 全国卷） A. making herself hear B. B. to make herself hear C. C. making herself heard D. D. to make herself heard

3. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents_____. ( 2004 重庆卷) A. worried B. to worry C. worrying D. worry