The multimedia presentation contains visual materials used in

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The multimedia presentation contains visual materials used in the book “Voices of Memory, part

The multimedia presentation contains visual materials used in the book “Voices of Memory, part 2”. All three volumes are available at the Auschwitz Museum’s online bookshop at www. auschwitz. org. pl. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Carl Clauberg International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia

Carl Clauberg International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Carl Clauberg APMAB, Neg. No. 432. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the

Carl Clauberg APMAB, Neg. No. 432. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Carl Clauberg Experimental Block 10 on the grounds of the Main Camp in Auschwitz

Carl Clauberg Experimental Block 10 on the grounds of the Main Camp in Auschwitz I. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Carl Clauberg Block 10. Room 1, where women prisoners subjected to experiments were hospitalized.

Carl Clauberg Block 10. Room 1, where women prisoners subjected to experiments were hospitalized. Postwar photo. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Carl Clauberg Barracks No. 30, no longer standing, in the women’s camp (BIa) in

Carl Clauberg Barracks No. 30, no longer standing, in the women’s camp (BIa) in Birkenau. APMAB, Neg. No. 10336. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Carl Clauberg The gynecological chair in experimental Block 10. International Center for Education about

Carl Clauberg The gynecological chair in experimental Block 10. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Carl Clauberg Document in which SS physician general (Reichsarzt SS) Dr. Ernst Grawitz requests

Carl Clauberg Document in which SS physician general (Reichsarzt SS) Dr. Ernst Grawitz requests Himmler’s permission to set up a research institute for Clauberg. APMAB, Neg. No. 435/A. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Carl Clauberg Document in which Clauberg presents the scope and organization of the institute

Carl Clauberg Document in which Clauberg presents the scope and organization of the institute he envisions. His plans call for the use of women prisoners for experimental purposes. APMAB, Neg. No. 437/A. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Carl Clauberg Second page of the letter in which Clauberg outlines the scope of

Carl Clauberg Second page of the letter in which Clauberg outlines the scope of his planned institute. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Carl Clauberg List of SS physicians authorized to carry out experiments in using Dr.

Carl Clauberg List of SS physicians authorized to carry out experiments in using Dr. Clauberg’s method to induce permanent infertility in women. APMAB, Neg. No. 436. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Carl Clauberg Note in which Rudolf Brandt, doctor of jurisprudence and personal administrative assistant

Carl Clauberg Note in which Rudolf Brandt, doctor of jurisprudence and personal administrative assistant to Himmler, discusses the result of the meeting with Himmler on sterilization experiments. It indicates that Himmler had given Clauberg permission to carry out experiments on Auschwitz prisoners. APMAB, Neg. No. 3170. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Carl Clauberg Letter in which Clauberg informs Himmler that the he has developed can

Carl Clauberg Letter in which Clauberg informs Himmler that the he has developed can be used to sterilize up to a thousand women a day. methods APMAB, Neg. No. 442. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Carl Clauberg Second page of the letter in which Clauberg informs Himmler about the

Carl Clauberg Second page of the letter in which Clauberg informs Himmler about the number of women who can be sterilized per day with the use of his method. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Carl Clauberg A page from the list of labor assignments for women prisoners in

Carl Clauberg A page from the list of labor assignments for women prisoners in Auschwitz for April 1943. Item No. 10 (Häftlinge und Pfleger für Versuchszwecke) is the number of women assigned for experimental purposes. APMAB, Neg. No. 434. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Carl Clauberg After returning from Soviet captivity, during which he went unnoticed among the

Carl Clauberg After returning from Soviet captivity, during which he went unnoticed among the mass of German prisoners, Clauberg appeared on the radio and television as well as placing an advertisement in the press offering employment to several qualified typists. This helped make it possible to identify him, and contributed to his arrest on November 21, 1955. APMAB, Neg. No. 447. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Horst Schumann International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia

Horst Schumann International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Horst Schumann Horst Schuman APMAB, Neg. No. 423. International Center for Education about Auschwitz

Horst Schumann Horst Schuman APMAB, Neg. No. 423. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Horst Schumann Letter from the Reichsführer SS to SS-Oberführer Victor Brack of Hitler’s chancellery,

Horst Schumann Letter from the Reichsführer SS to SS-Oberführer Victor Brack of Hitler’s chancellery, in which he states that he is interested in sterilization by X-rays in the concentration camps. APMAB, Neg. No. 441. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Horst Schumann Letter from deputy head of the Führer chancellery, Blankenburg, reporting to the

Horst Schumann Letter from deputy head of the Führer chancellery, Blankenburg, reporting to the Reichsführer SS on Dr. Schumann’s experiments in Auschwitz. APMAB, Neg. No. 132/2. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Horst Schumann A page from the surgical records book in Block No. 21 (surgical)

Horst Schumann A page from the surgical records book in Block No. 21 (surgical) of the Auschwitz I camp hospital. It includes the name of Dora Akunis (in Auschwitz under the name Cohen), camp number 38782, and the names of nine of her fellow prisoners subjected to X-ray sterilization experiments. (Dora Akunis’s account is included in this selection of documents and materials). APMAB, Micr. No. 115/318– 319. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Horst Schumann Report by the director of the surgical department of the prisoner hospital

Horst Schumann Report by the director of the surgical department of the prisoner hospital in Auschwitz I for the period from September 16 to December 15, 1943, in which he reports that castration was carried out 106 times in the camp hospital (Hodenamputationen, Genitalienoperationen, Eierstockentfernung, Entfernung des Eileiters). APMAB, Hospital Reports, D. Au II-5/1, pp. 103– 104. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Horst Schumann Second page of the report by the head of the surgical department.

Horst Schumann Second page of the report by the head of the surgical department. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Josef Mengele International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia

Josef Mengele International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Josef Mengele Dr. Josef Mengele (1943) APMAB, Neg. No. 21383/12 a. International Center for

Josef Mengele Dr. Josef Mengele (1943) APMAB, Neg. No. 21383/12 a. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Josef Mengele Letter of May 24, 1943, on Josef Mengele’s transfer to Auschwitz. APMAB,

Josef Mengele Letter of May 24, 1943, on Josef Mengele’s transfer to Auschwitz. APMAB, Micr. No. 1613/98. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Josef Mengele Letter of reference for Dr. Josef Mengele by Auschwitz SS-Standortarzt Eduard Wirths.

Josef Mengele Letter of reference for Dr. Josef Mengele by Auschwitz SS-Standortarzt Eduard Wirths. APMAB, Micr. No. 1613/93. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Carl Clauberg Gypsy brother and sister, Erdman Schmidt, 5, and Johanna Schmidt, 6, victims

Carl Clauberg Gypsy brother and sister, Erdman Schmidt, 5, and Johanna Schmidt, 6, victims of criminal experiments by Dr. Josef Mengele. APMAB, Neg. No. 21664/8, 10. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Josef Mengele Floor plan of the ground floor of Crematorium II. The laboratory and

Josef Mengele Floor plan of the ground floor of Crematorium II. The laboratory and autopsy room assigned to Dr. Josef Mengele in June 1944 are indicated at lower left. APMAB, Neg. No. 17817. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Josef Mengele The Birkenau men’s camp hospital (BIIf), seen from the Crematorium II side.

Josef Mengele The Birkenau men’s camp hospital (BIIf), seen from the Crematorium II side. In the foreground is the addition to Barracks No. 12 that housed Dr. Josef Mengele’s autopsy room for a time. APMAB, Neg. No. 19027/A. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Carl Clauberg A group of liberated children and women, including Jewish twins and mothers

Carl Clauberg A group of liberated children and women, including Jewish twins and mothers of twins, being cared for by nuns and Polish Red Cross nurses. APMAB, Neg. No. 604. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Josef Mengele Order to the SS Hygiene Institute in Rajsko, signed by Dr. Josef

Josef Mengele Order to the SS Hygiene Institute in Rajsko, signed by Dr. Josef Mengele, for the histological-pathological examination of the head of a 12 -year-old child. APMAB, Micr. No. 1143/69. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Josef Mengele Order to the Hygiene Institute in Rajsko for the autopsy of Antoni

Josef Mengele Order to the Hygiene Institute in Rajsko for the autopsy of Antoni Ruzicko, prisoner number Z 4954, who died of noma in the “hospital” at the Gypsy family camp in Birkenau (BIIe). APMAB, Hyg. Inst. 1536/18 b – Micr. No. 849/1536. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Josef Mengele Order to the SS Hygiene Institute in Rajsko for analysis of the

Josef Mengele Order to the SS Hygiene Institute in Rajsko for analysis of the blood of 9 Jewish prisoners in Block No. 14 of the Birkenau men’s hospital sector (BIIf) classified as “dwarves”. APMAB, Hyg. Inst. 11/1 pp. 245. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Josef Mengele Order to the SS Hygiene Institute in Rajsko for analysis of the

Josef Mengele Order to the SS Hygiene Institute in Rajsko for analysis of the blood of 9 Jewish prisoners in Block No. 14 of the Birkenau men’s hospital sector (BIIf) classified as “dwarves”. APMAB, Hyg. Inst. 11/1 pp. 245. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Josef Mengele First page of the clinical-psychiatric examination routine used on twins in Dr.

Josef Mengele First page of the clinical-psychiatric examination routine used on twins in Dr. Mengele’s laboratory. APMAB, Micr. No. 1525 Second page of the examination routine, with the results of the examinations of three pairs of Jewish twins from Hungary. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Josef Mengele Otto Klein (right) with his twin brother. APMAB. International Center for Education

Josef Mengele Otto Klein (right) with his twin brother. APMAB. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Emil Kaschub International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia

Emil Kaschub International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Emil Kaschub Inflammation, suppurating sores, and abscesses resulting from Emil Kaschub’s experiments (photograph preserved

Emil Kaschub Inflammation, suppurating sores, and abscesses resulting from Emil Kaschub’s experiments (photograph preserved by prisoners assigned to the Gestapo camp photo studio, the Erkennungsdienst). APMAB, Neg. No. 448. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Emil Kaschub Inflammation, suppurating sores, and abscesses resulting from Emil Kaschub’s experiments (photograph preserved

Emil Kaschub Inflammation, suppurating sores, and abscesses resulting from Emil Kaschub’s experiments (photograph preserved by prisoners assigned to the Gestapo camp photo studio, the Erkennungsdienst). APMAB, Neg. No. 466. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Eduard Wirths International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia

Eduard Wirths International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Eduard Wirths APMAB, Neg. No. 20575 International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the

Eduard Wirths APMAB, Neg. No. 20575 International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Helmut Vetter International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia

Helmut Vetter International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Helmut Vetter International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia

Helmut Vetter International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Helmut Vetter Preparation Be-1034, produced by Bayer, tested by SS doctors on prisoners suffering

Helmut Vetter Preparation Be-1034, produced by Bayer, tested by SS doctors on prisoners suffering from contagious diseases. APMAB, Neg. No. 6545. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Helmut Vetter Fever chart of Władysław Giżewski, prisoner number 108997, subjected to pharmacological experimentation

Helmut Vetter Fever chart of Władysław Giżewski, prisoner number 108997, subjected to pharmacological experimentation while suffering from typhus. APMAB, Micr. No. 162/8. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Johann Paul Kremer International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów

Johann Paul Kremer International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Johann Paul Kremer APMAB, Neg. No. 1838. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and

Johann Paul Kremer APMAB, Neg. No. 1838. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Johann Paul Kremer No. 1 A page from Kremer’s diary with entries from the

Johann Paul Kremer No. 1 A page from Kremer’s diary with entries from the period when he was Auschwitz camp physician. Some of the entries describe his participation in “special actions” (selection) and experiments that he was interested in. Source: Jadwiga Bezwińska and Danuta Czech (eds. ), KL Auschwitz Seen by the SS, Oświęcim, 2007, pp. 161– 163. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

August Hirt International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia

August Hirt International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

August Hirt APMAB, Neg. No. 21126/80 International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the

August Hirt APMAB, Neg. No. 21126/80 International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

August Hirt Letter from SS-Standartenführer Wolfram Sievers, secretary general of the Ahnenerbe (Ancestral Heritage)

August Hirt Letter from SS-Standartenführer Wolfram Sievers, secretary general of the Ahnenerbe (Ancestral Heritage) Society to SS-Obersturmführer Dr. Brandt, concerning 150 skeletons of Jews from the Auschwitz concentration camp. APMAB, Neg. No. 227/25. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

August Hirt Letter (confidential note) of November 6, 1942, from Rudolf Brandt to RSHA

August Hirt Letter (confidential note) of November 6, 1942, from Rudolf Brandt to RSHA Office B-4 (Jewish deportation) and the Ahnenerbe (Ancestral Heritage) agency on permission for Prof. Hirt to assemble a collection of skeletons. APMAB, Micr. No. 227/26. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

August Hirt Letter from SS-Standartenführer Wolfram Siebers addressed personally to SS-Obersturmbannführer Adolf Eichmann, informing

August Hirt Letter from SS-Standartenführer Wolfram Siebers addressed personally to SS-Obersturmbannführer Adolf Eichmann, informing him about the choosing of 115 Auschwitz prisoners by SS-Hauptsturmführer Dr. Bruno Beger. The prisoners, destined for Hirt’s collection of skeletons, were to be transferred to the concentration camp in Natzweiler and, following examination, put to death. APMAB, Micr. No. 350/13. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Kurt Heissmeyer International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia

Kurt Heissmeyer International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Kurt Heissmeyer Jaquelin Morgenstern The photograph was taken in Paris when Jaquelin was 7.

Kurt Heissmeyer Jaquelin Morgenstern The photograph was taken in Paris when Jaquelin was 7. Reproduced from a photograph provided by KZ Gedenkstätte Neuengamme International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Kurt Heissmeyer Ruchla Zylberberg The photograph was taken just before the German occupation of

Kurt Heissmeyer Ruchla Zylberberg The photograph was taken just before the German occupation of Poland. Reproduced from a photograph provided by KZ Gedenkstätte Neuengamme International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Kurt Heissmeyer Mark James Photograph taken in Neuengamme Concentration Camp. Reproduced from a photograph

Kurt Heissmeyer Mark James Photograph taken in Neuengamme Concentration Camp. Reproduced from a photograph provided by KZ Gedenkstätte Neuengamme. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Kurt Heissmeyer Marek Steinbaum Photograph taken in Neuengamme Concentration Camp. Reproduced from a photograph

Kurt Heissmeyer Marek Steinbaum Photograph taken in Neuengamme Concentration Camp. Reproduced from a photograph provided by KZ Gedenkstätte Neuengamme. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Photographs of the Authors of Memoirs, Accounts, and Testimonies International Center for Education about

Photographs of the Authors of Memoirs, Accounts, and Testimonies International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Photographs of the Authors of Memoirs, Accounts, and Testimonies DIEM RUDOLF camp number 10022.

Photographs of the Authors of Memoirs, Accounts, and Testimonies DIEM RUDOLF camp number 10022. International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Photographs of the Authors of Memoirs, Accounts, and Testimonies FEJKIEL WŁADYSŁAW camp number 5647

Photographs of the Authors of Memoirs, Accounts, and Testimonies FEJKIEL WŁADYSŁAW camp number 5647 International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Photographs of the Authors of Memoirs, Accounts, and Testimonies FIDERKIEWICZ ALFRED camp number 138907

Photographs of the Authors of Memoirs, Accounts, and Testimonies FIDERKIEWICZ ALFRED camp number 138907 International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Photographs of the Authors of Memoirs, Accounts, and Testimonies GŁOWA STANISŁAW camp number 20017

Photographs of the Authors of Memoirs, Accounts, and Testimonies GŁOWA STANISŁAW camp number 20017 International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Photographs of the Authors of Memoirs, Accounts, and Testimonies KŁODZIŃSKI STANISŁAW camp number 20019

Photographs of the Authors of Memoirs, Accounts, and Testimonies KŁODZIŃSKI STANISŁAW camp number 20019 International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Photographs of the Authors of Memoirs, Accounts, and Testimonies KOPYT TADEUSZ camp number 2151

Photographs of the Authors of Memoirs, Accounts, and Testimonies KOPYT TADEUSZ camp number 2151 International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Photographs of the Authors of Memoirs, Accounts, and Testimonies STAPF ADAM camp number 3704

Photographs of the Authors of Memoirs, Accounts, and Testimonies STAPF ADAM camp number 3704 International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Photographs of the Authors of Memoirs, Accounts, and Testimonies TONDOS WŁADYSŁAW camp number 18871

Photographs of the Authors of Memoirs, Accounts, and Testimonies TONDOS WŁADYSŁAW camp number 18871 International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Photographs of the Authors of Memoirs, Accounts, and Testimonies WARSZAWSKA-PIEKUT ELŻBIETA, pseudonim: „Jaskółka” camp

Photographs of the Authors of Memoirs, Accounts, and Testimonies WARSZAWSKA-PIEKUT ELŻBIETA, pseudonim: „Jaskółka” camp number 46506 International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Photographs of the Authors of Memoirs, Accounts, and Testimonies WITEK STANISŁAW camp number 9355

Photographs of the Authors of Memoirs, Accounts, and Testimonies WITEK STANISŁAW camp number 9355 International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en

Photographs of the Authors of Memoirs, Accounts, and Testimonies WOYCICKI ALFRED camp number 39247

Photographs of the Authors of Memoirs, Accounts, and Testimonies WOYCICKI ALFRED camp number 39247 International Center for Education about Auschwitz and the Holocaust ul. Więźniów Oświęcimia 20, 32 -603 Oświęcim tel. + 48 33 844 8063, fax. + 48 33 843 19 34 www. auschwitz. org. en