The Louisiana Purchase Chapter 11 Lesson 1 The

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The Louisiana Purchase Chapter 11, Lesson 1

The Louisiana Purchase Chapter 11, Lesson 1

The Louisiana Purchase O Thomas Jefferson is the third president. O Northwest Territory shipped

The Louisiana Purchase O Thomas Jefferson is the third president. O Northwest Territory shipped their goods down the Mississippi River. O Napoleon Bonaparte (French Leader) wanted to establish French Power in the U. S. O Sold all of “Louisiana” for 15 million to support the French war with Britain. O Louisiana Purchase: April 30, 1803

The Louisiana Purchase

The Louisiana Purchase

Lewis and Clark O Meriwether Lewis and William Clark explored the Louisiana Purchase –

Lewis and Clark O Meriwether Lewis and William Clark explored the Louisiana Purchase – Northern Portion. O Called the “Corps of Discovery”. O Traveled up the Missouri River and the Rockies to explore. O Traveled 3000 miles, more than a year of exploring, reached the Pacific Ocean.

Lewis and Clark

Lewis and Clark

The Pike Expedition O Captain Zebuloun Pike explored the Southwestern part of the LP.

The Pike Expedition O Captain Zebuloun Pike explored the Southwestern part of the LP. O Saw a “Blue Mountain” which was later called Pikes Peak. O Traveled into Spanish Territory and were put in jail for trespassing. O Pike was released but saw that Santa Fe (Spanish Territory) needed goods. Traders headed for NM.

The Pike Expedition

The Pike Expedition

The War of 1812 Chapter 11, Lesson 2

The War of 1812 Chapter 11, Lesson 2

War Fever O British did not like that Americans were trading with French and

War Fever O British did not like that Americans were trading with French and other Europeans. Impressment occurred. O War hawks thought it would be a good idea to declare war on Britain for Canada. Declare war on Spain for Florida. O James Madison asked congress to declare war on Britain.

War Fever O August 19 th, 1812 the war ship “Constitution” fought the “Guerriere”

War Fever O August 19 th, 1812 the war ship “Constitution” fought the “Guerriere” off the coast of Nova Scotia and won. O September 10 th, 1813 - Battle of Lake Erie *Turning Point in the War *4, 500 soldiers crossed Lake Erie to Canada. O October 5 th, 1813 - Battle of Thames *Beat British and Indian allies.

War Fever

War Fever

British Raids O August 1814 - British Soldiers march towards Washington D. C. O

British Raids O August 1814 - British Soldiers march towards Washington D. C. O First Lady Dolley Madison left Washington fearing her life. O British burned the White House, The Capitol and the Library of Congress. O “Star Spangled Banner” written by Francis Scott Key was inspired by the attack at Fort Mc. Henry.

British Raids O General Jackson heard of attack in New Orleans from the British.

British Raids O General Jackson heard of attack in New Orleans from the British. O 10 day siege at NO- finally forced the British out. O Later it was learned that the Battle at New Orleans did not have to happen. A peace treaty was signed two weeks earlier.

British Raids

British Raids

Star Spangled Banner

Star Spangled Banner

The Era of Good Feelings O Nationalism spread of the U. S. O James

The Era of Good Feelings O Nationalism spread of the U. S. O James Monroe (5 th President) created a new boundary line for U. S/British Canada. O Spain gave up Florida & was annexed to the U. S. O December 2 nd, 1823: Monroe Doctrine was created- closed any future colonization of European Colonists.

The Era of Good Feelings

The Era of Good Feelings

The Age of Jackson Chapter 11, Lesson 3

The Age of Jackson Chapter 11, Lesson 3

Democracy Grows O Voting was once only allowed to property owners but now given

Democracy Grows O Voting was once only allowed to property owners but now given to white men as well. O People began voting for men that were not public officials. O Davy Crockett was elected for office and won a seat in the HOR.

Democracy Grows

Democracy Grows

The Election of Andrew Jackson O March 14 th, 1829 - Andrew Jackson was

The Election of Andrew Jackson O March 14 th, 1829 - Andrew Jackson was elected as 6 th president. O First election that all white men could vote. O “Jacksonian Democracy”- he was tough and stubborn. O He thought ALL citizens should play a more active role in our government.

The Election of Andrew Jackson

The Election of Andrew Jackson

Indian Removal O Harsh and unfair treatment for Native Americans. O 1830 - Indian

Indian Removal O Harsh and unfair treatment for Native Americans. O 1830 - Indian Removal Act O Black Hawk War- Indians vs. Americans. O Cherokee’s fought in the courts. O 1838 - federal troops forced the last of the Cherokees out of their land. O Trail of Tears: 4, 000 Cherokees died of cold, disease and lack of food.

Indian Removal

Indian Removal

From Ocean to Ocean Chapter 11, Lesson 4

From Ocean to Ocean Chapter 11, Lesson 4

Americans in Early Texas O 1821 - Stephen F. Austin started the first American

Americans in Early Texas O 1821 - Stephen F. Austin started the first American Colony in Texas/ Mexico wins Independence. O 1830 -law was passed that stopped Americans from settling in Texas, current settlers had to follow Mexican rule and pay taxes. O 1834 Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna becomes dictator of Mexico.

Americans in Early Texas O December 1835 - Mexican troops are led into Texas

Americans in Early Texas O December 1835 - Mexican troops are led into Texas to fight against revolts on Santa Anna. O Santa Anna comes to take back the city. Texans take shelter at the Alamo. O Feb 23 - March 6, 1836 the Alamo was attacked and then fell. Texans and their supporters were killed (189). O April 21, 1936 - The Battle of San Jacinto- Texas army surprise attacks the Mexican army and captures Santa Anna. “Remember the Alamo”

Americans in Early Texas

Americans in Early Texas

Americans in Early Texas O Santa Anna’s life was spared O Texas was granted

Americans in Early Texas O Santa Anna’s life was spared O Texas was granted independence. O Remained an independent republic until 1845.

Trails West O Santa Fe Trail- was used to travel west. Missouri to New

Trails West O Santa Fe Trail- was used to travel west. Missouri to New Mexico. O Old Spanish Trail- new part- > Santa Fe, NM to Los Angeles, CA. O Oregon Trail- more that 2, 000 miles long. Began in Missouri North across the Rocky Mountains. O President James Polk set up a division of Oregon and British territory in 1846.

Trails West

Trails West

Mormons Settle Utah O Mormons and their Leader Joseph Smith settled in Nauvoo, Illinois.

Mormons Settle Utah O Mormons and their Leader Joseph Smith settled in Nauvoo, Illinois. Beliefs angered others and Smith was killed by angry crowd. O Brigham Young (new leader) brought followers to Utah- the Great Basin. O Began irrigating land made it suitable for farming. Other people began settling there.

Mormons Settle Utah

Mormons Settle Utah

War with Mexico O U. S and Mexico did not agree on where the

War with Mexico O U. S and Mexico did not agree on where the border was between Texas and Mexico. O 1847 - U. S. invades Mexico City is captured and after a year of fighting the U. S wins. O Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo is signed in 1848. O Mexican Cession: included CA, NV, and UT as well as parts of AZ, CO, NM and WY. Mexico was paid 15 million.

California Gold Rush O Gold was found in California while building a water-wheel. O

California Gold Rush O Gold was found in California while building a water-wheel. O Gold Rush began and more that 80, 000 seekers arrived to find riches. O Gold seekers were called the forty-niners because they arrived in the year of 1849. O California grew to a population of 100, 000 people at the end of 1849.

California Gold Rush

California Gold Rush

The Industrial Revolution Chapter 11, Lesson 5

The Industrial Revolution Chapter 11, Lesson 5

New Roads O Congress voted to build a road in Ohio. O National Road

New Roads O Congress voted to build a road in Ohio. O National Road was build with stone and tar. Went from Ohio to Illinois. O By 1860, there was more than 88, 000 miles of road. O Roads were beneficial for travel and carrying goods.

New Roads

New Roads

Canal Building O Boats and barges could carry large loads of supplies. O Erie

Canal Building O Boats and barges could carry large loads of supplies. O Erie Canal in NY was an important canal that was built. O “Grand Canal” was built to ship goods to the Great Lakes region. O 3, 000 Irish Immigrants came for jobs building the canal. O It took 8 years to build and set off a canal building boom!

Canal Building

Canal Building

Steamboats and Railroads O Steam Engine: was used to power a boat. O Bigger

Steamboats and Railroads O Steam Engine: was used to power a boat. O Bigger and better boats were created as time progressed. O The benefit of the steam engine was that cargo and passengers could get to a destination faster.

Steamboats and Railroads

Steamboats and Railroads

Steamboats and Railroads O Steam engine was also used to power “locomotives” or railroads.

Steamboats and Railroads O Steam engine was also used to power “locomotives” or railroads. O Previously, railroad cars were pulled by horses. O Railroads made it easier and cheaper to move the raw materials and heavy loads to different regions of the United States. O Manufacturing grew as the railroads did.

Growth in Manufacturing O Samuel Slater and Moses Brown started the first U. S.

Growth in Manufacturing O Samuel Slater and Moses Brown started the first U. S. spinning mill. O Waterwheels powered the machines in the mills, later steam engines did the work. O People began working in the factories instead of staying home. O Thread machines could spin up to 120 threads a minute.

Growth in Manufacturing O Interchangeable parts: parts that were exactly alike. O Anyone could

Growth in Manufacturing O Interchangeable parts: parts that were exactly alike. O Anyone could put together machine made parts. O Mass production was a system of producing large amounts of good at one time. O This made supply of goods available quickly. O This resulted in items becoming cheaper.

Growth in Manufacturing

Growth in Manufacturing

Inventions Bring Change O Cotton Gin: removed seeds from cotton fibers. O In turn,

Inventions Bring Change O Cotton Gin: removed seeds from cotton fibers. O In turn, plantations could grow more cotton. More slaves were needed to work in the fields. O Supply & Demand: *when supply of a product goes up the price of the product goes down and the demand for the product can rise because it costs less. *When the product becomes too expensive the demand will go down and the price wil lfall.

Inventions Bring Change

Inventions Bring Change