The Language of Anatomy Lab Safety Lab Exercise
The Language of Anatomy Lab Safety Lab Exercise 1 p. 1 -6 Activities 1 -3, 5 Lab Exercise 2 p. 15 Activity 6
Objectives 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Understand the rules for safe, careful use of the lab and its equipment Define anatomical position Use anatomical terms correctly Identify anatomical planes in illustrations from the book Locate the major body cavities and regions on a model and on other students Utilize directional terms in describing where body parts may be found in relation to one another Recognize the eleven body systems and their parts and functions
Activity 1 Gross Anatomy-the study of body structures you can see with your naked eye Anatomical position-body erect, head and toes pointed forward, arms hanging and the sides with palms facing forward
• • • • • Abdominal Antecubital Axillary Brachial Buccal Carpal Cephalic Cervical Coxal Deltoid Digital Femoral Fibular Gluteal Inguinal Lumbar Mammary Terms to Know Body Landmarks (Act. 2) • • • • • Manus Nasal Occipital Orbital Patellar Pelvic Popliteal Pubic Sacral Scapular Sternal Sural Tarsal Thoracic Umbilical Vertebral
Terms to Know (Activity 3) Body orientation and direction: Body planes and sections: • Superior/inferior • Cephalad (cranial)/caudal • Ventral/dorsal • Anterior/posterior • Lateral/Medial • Proximal/distal • Superficial/deep • Practice on page 2 -3 • Frontal (coronal) • Transverse (horizontal) • Sagittal – Median or midsagittal
Terms to know (Use torso models for Activity 5) Body cavities (and organs found within them): • Dorsal – Cranial cavity – Spinal cavity • Ventral – Thoracic cavity • Pleural cavity • Mediastinum • Pericardial cavity – Abdominopelvic cavity • Abdominal cavity • Pelvic cavity
Terms to Know Abdominopelvic quadrants (and organs found in each region): • • Right upper Right lower Left upper Left lower
Terms to know (Activity 5) Nine abdominopelvic regions (and organs in each regions): • • • Right hypochondriac Epigastric Left hypochondriac Right lumbar Umbilical Left lumbar Right iliac (inguinal) Hypogastric Left iliac (inguinal)
Organ Systems and Organs Activity 6 p. 15 -16 • Identify the organs of each organ system using the torso model at your table. • Identify organs on page 15, assign to correct organ system on page 16.
To Review • Complete pages 7 -8 all • Complete page 16 all • Complete pages 17 -18 all Quiz 1 next week
- Slides: 37