The Gothic Novel GOTHIC Gothic Literature originated in
- Slides: 17
The Gothic Novel
GOTHIC?
Gothic Literature ¨ originated in 18 th century ¨ is devoted to tales of horror, dark supernatural forces and romance.
Gothic Literature ¨ derives name from barbaric Germanic tribe, the Goths. ¨ both the literature and architecture are noted for “savage, unrestrained, majestic style. ”
Gothic Architecture ¨ Vaulting Arches- grasping for heavens… Dr. Frankenstein!
Gothic Architecture ¨ spires reaching to the heavens ¨ wild carvings depicting humanity in conflict with supernatural forces
Eight Gothic Motifs
The Doppelganger (Double) ¨ A second self or alternate identity. ¨ Represents opposing forces in human nature. Suggests humans have a dual nature Dracula
Forbidden Knowledge or Power ¨ Hero attempts to control supernatural powers. Ambition leads to hero’s fall.
Dreams/Visions ¨ reveal hidden truths of the unconscious mind Dracula visits his victim as she sleeps
Haunted Castle/House ¨ Reflects hero’s mysterious, troubled psychological character
Blood ¨ symbolizes paradox of human condition. represents life/death, guilt/innocence The vampire’s feast thwarted
Graveyards/Churches/Ruins ¨ suggest human confrontation with infinite forces Whitby Churchyard from Dracula
Madness ¨ Reflects realities beyond rational comprehension. ¨ Mad characters spit the truths that we wish to deny! The madman compels passersby to listen
And. . .
The Literary Monster ! ¨ Fallen hero becomes a monster or confronts a monster who is his double ¨ HERE’S WHERE IT GETS COOL! Locating Monsters… Monster(s)
BOO!
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