THE GLOBAL MONITORING PLAN FOR PERSISTENT ORGANIC POLLUTANTS
THE GLOBAL MONITORING PLAN FOR PERSISTENT ORGANIC POLLUTANTS: OUTCOMES OF 10 YEARS OF POPS MONITORING UNDER THE STOCKHOLM CONVENTION Katarina Magulova Secretariat of the Basel, Rotterdam and Stockholm Conventions www. brsmeas. org @brsmeas 18. 09. 2018 1
REGIONAL AND GLOBAL MONITORING REPORTS Second Global POPs Monitoring report will be presented in May 2017 at the 8 th meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Stockholm Convention Global synthesis of 11 years of POPs monitoring data collection under the GMP since the entry into force of the Convention Key input to effectiveness evaluation www. brsmeas. org @brsmeas 18. 09. 2018 2
GMP DATA WAREHOUSE http: //www. pops-gmp. org/ www. brsmeas. org @brsmeas 18. 09. 2018 3
DATA AVAILABILITY www. brsmeas. org @brsmeas 18. 09. 2018 4
4. Results: changes in POPs concentrations over time www. brsmeas. org @brsmeas 18. 09. 2018 5
CHANGES OVER TIME IN AIR CONCENTRATIONS OF INDICATOR PCB (SUM 6 PCB) www. brsmeas. org @brsmeas 18. 09. 2018 6
CHANGES OVER TIME IN CONCENTRATIONS OF INDICATOR PCB IN HUMAN MILK (SUM 6 PCB) Belgium Russian Fed. Fiji New Zealand Haiti Brazil 18. 09. 2018 7
0 Ethiopia, 2012 Kenya, 2009 Uganda, 2009 Mauritius, 2009 Djibouti, 2011 Mali, 2009 Egypt, 2001 Niger, 2011 Congo (Dem. Rep. ), 2009 Ghana, 2009 Togo, 2010 Sudan, 2006 Nigeria, 2008 Cote d'Ivoire, 2010 Senegal, 2009 Solomon Islands, 2011 Fiji, 2011 Tonga, 2008 Tuvalu, 2011 Fiji / Kadavu, 2011 Niue, 2011 Kiribati, 2011 Samoa, 2011 Kiribati, 2006 Indonesia, 2011 Fiji, 2006 Syria, 2009 Pacific States, 2011 India, 2009 Palau, 2011 Marshall Islands, 2011 Fiji, 2002 Tajikistan, 2009 Korea (Rep. of), 2008 Hong Kong, 2009 Philippines, 2002 Cyprus, 2006 Hong Kong, 2002 Hungary, 2006 Georgia, 2009 Hungary, 2001 Bulgaria, 2001 Lithuania, 2009 Moldava, 2009 Ukraine, 2001 Croatia, 2001 Russia, 2001 -2002 Romania, 2001 Slovakc Rep. , 2006 Czech Rep, 2006 Slovak, 2001 Czech Republic, 2001 Mexico, 2011 Chile, 2008 Haiti, 2011 Suriname, 2012 Peru, 2011 Brazil, 2001 -2002 Jamaica, 2011 Barbados, 2010 Uruguay, 2009 Haiti, 2004 Antigua and Barbudam 2008 Cuba , 2011 New Zealand, 2011 Australia, 2010 Israel, 2012 Australia, 2002 Ireland, 2010 New Zealand, 2000 Finland, 2007 USA, 2003 Ireland, 2001 -2002 Norway, 2006 Switzerland, 2009 Sweden, 2007 Finland, 2001 Luxembourg, 2006 Norway, 2001 Sweden, 2001 Belgium, 2002 The Netherlands, 2001 Luxemburg, 2002 Germany, 2002 Italy, 2001 Spain, 2001 ng/g fat CONCENTRATIONS OF INDICATOR PCB IN HUMAN MILK (SUM 6 PCB) 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 Africa Asia and Pacific Central and Eastern Europe Latin America and Caribbean Western European and Other States 18. 09. 2018 8
0 Egypt, 2001 Congo (Dem. Rep. ), 2009 Cote d'Ivoire, 2010 Senegal, 2009 Sudan, 2006 Djibouti, 2011 Mali, 2009 Ghana, 2009 Togo, 2010 Nigeria, 2008 Mauritius, 2009 Niger, 2011 Kenya, 2009 Uganda, 2009 Ethiopia, 2012 India, 2009 Hong Kong, 2002 Hong Kong, 2009 Indonesia, 2011 Marshall Islands, 2011 Fiji / Kadavu, 2011 Cyprus, 2006 Tajikistan, 2009 Fiji, 2006 Korea (Rep. of), 2008 Philippines, 2002 Niue, 2011 Kiribati, 2006 Fiji, 2002 Pacific States, 2011 Palau, 2011 Syria, 2009 Samoa, 2011 Tonga, 2008 Kiribati, 2011 Fiji, 2011 Solomon Islands, 2011 Tuvalu, 2011 Romania, 2001 Ukraine, 2001 Russia, 2001 -2002 Moldava, 2009 Slovak, 2001 Czech Republic, 2001 Czech Rep, 2006 Slovakc Rep. , 2006 Hungary, 2001 Croatia, 2001 Bulgaria, 2001 Lithuania, 2009 Hungary, 2006 Georgia, 2009 Chile, 2008 Uruguay, 2009 Mexico, 2011 Jamaica, 2011 Chile, 2011 Barbados, 2010 Antigua and Barbudam 2008 Brazil, 2001 -2002 Cuba , 2011 Suriname, 2012 Peru, 2011 Haiti, 2004 Haiti, 2011 The Netherlands, 2001 Belgium, 2002 Luxemburg, 2002 Germany, 2002 Italy, 2001 Spain, 2001 Luxembourg, 2006 Sweden, 2001 Finland, 2001 Ireland, 2001 -2002 Norway, 2001 USA, 2003 New Zealand, 2000 Switzerland, 2009 Sweden, 2007 Finland, 2007 Australia, 2002 Norway, 2006 Ireland, 2010 Australia, 2010 Israel, 2012 New Zealand, 2011 WHO-PCDD/F-TEQ (1998 / UB) pg/ g lipid CONCENTRATIONS OF PCDD/PCDF IN HUMAN MILK (SUM 17 PCDD/PCDF) 25 20 15 10 5 Africa Asia and Pacific Central and Eastern Europe Latin America and Caribbean Western European and Other States 18. 09. 2018 9
TRENDS – DIOXINS (JAPAN) Secretariat of Stockholm Convention 10 18. 09. 2018 10
CHANGES OVER TIME IN AIR CONCENTRATIONS OF DDT (SUM 3 DDT) 18. 09. 2018 11
Trends – DDT in air, Japan 18. 09. 2018 12
0 Ethiopia, 2012 Mauritius, 2009 Mali, 2009 Togo, 2010 Uganda, 2010 Sudan, 2006 Djibouti, 2011 Cote d'Ivoire, 2010 Congo (Dem. Rep. ), 2009 Nigeria, 2009 Niger, 2012 Senegal, 2009 Egypt, 2002 Kenya, 2009 Ghana, 2009 Tajikistan, 2009 Solomon Islands, 2011 Hong Kong, 2002 India, 2009 Pacific States, 2011 Fiji, 2002 Philippines, 2002 Fiji / Kadavu, 2011 Tonga, 2008 Fiji, 2006 Niue, 2011 Samoa, 2011 Syria, 2009 Cyprus, 2006 Fiji, 2011 Kiribati, 2006 Korea (Rep. of), 2009 Indonesia, 2011 Kiribati, 2011 Tuvalu, 2011 Palau, 2011 Marshall Islands, 2011 Moldova, 2009 Ukraine, 2001 Russia, 2002 Georgia, 2009 Bulgaria, 2001 Czech Republic, 2001 Hungary, 2006 Slovac Rep. , 2006 Czech Republic, 2006 Lithuania, 2009 Haiti, 2005 Suriname, 2012 Mexico, 2011 Haiti, 2011 Brazil, 2002 Peru, 2011 Cuba, 2011 Chile, 2009 Antigua and Barbuda, 2009 Jamaica, 2011 Barbados, 2010 Chile, 2011 Uruguay, 2009 Australia, 2010 Italy, 2001 New Zealand, 2011 Spain, 2002 Luxembourg, 2002 USA, 2003 Belgium, 2010 Israel, 2012 Ireland, 2002 Germany, 2002 Belgium, 2006 Luxembourg, 2006 Switzerland, 2009 Norway, 2001 Ireland, 2010 Sweden, 2007 Norway, 2006 Finland, 2007 Finland, 2001 µg/kg fat CONCENTRATIONS OF DDT IN HUMAN MILK (SUM 6 DDTs) 23472 µg/kg fat 10000 9000 8000 7000 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 Africa Asia and Pacific Central and Eastern Europe Latin America and Caribbean Western European and Other States 18. 09. 2018 13
5. Acknowledgements www. brsmeas. org @brsmeas 18. 09. 2018 14
The worldwide implementation of the Global Monitoring Plan was made possible thanks to the generous contributions to the Stockholm Convention Voluntary Trust Fund from the Governments of Japan, Norway, Sweden, and through the European Commission’s Thematic Programme for Environment and Sustainable Management of Natural Resources, including Energy (ENRTP). Further, the contribution of the projects to support POPs monitoring activities in regions, funded through the Global Environmet Facility (GEF) and the Strategic Approach to International Chemicals Management (SAICM), is greatly acknowledged. Monitoring activities, and data collection and analysis are implemented in the five UN regions in cooperation with strategic partners and through involvement of Regional Organization Groups and Global Coordination Group. 18. 09. 2018 15
MORE INFORMATION AT: chm. pops. int www. brsmeas. org @brsmeas 18. 09. 2018 16
Thank you for your attention www. brsmeas. org @brsmeas 18. 09. 2018 17
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