The Five Themes of Geography geography The study

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The Five Themes of Geography

The Five Themes of Geography

geography The study of Earth

geography The study of Earth

1 -What two questions do geographers ask when studying the Earth? 1 -Where are

1 -What two questions do geographers ask when studying the Earth? 1 -Where are things on Earth located? 2 -Why are those things there?

2 -List the Five Themes of Geography 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Location Regions

2 -List the Five Themes of Geography 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Location Regions Place Movement Human-Environment Interaction

3 -Why do Geographers Study Location? To find out where a place is located

3 -Why do Geographers Study Location? To find out where a place is located Geographers use both cardinal and intermediate directions to describe location.

cardinal directions north south east west

cardinal directions north south east west

intermediate directions write this down northeast northwest southeast southwest

intermediate directions write this down northeast northwest southeast southwest

4 -What are the two special measurements of Earth used to describe location? 1.

4 -What are the two special measurements of Earth used to describe location? 1. Latitude 2. Longitude

5 -What is the name of the line of latitude that is located 0

5 -What is the name of the line of latitude that is located 0 degrees of latitude? n The Equator

6 -What is the name of the line of longitude that marks 0 degrees

6 -What is the name of the line of longitude that marks 0 degrees of longitude? n The Prime Meridian

7 -Which way of describing location is being used when a geographer explains that

7 -Which way of describing location is being used when a geographer explains that a river is located 250 miles north of San Antonio? n Relative Location

latitude The distance north or south of Earth's equator, measured in units called degrees

latitude The distance north or south of Earth's equator, measured in units called degrees

parallel A line of latitude

parallel A line of latitude

longitud e The distance east or west of the Prime Meridian [0 longitude, Greenwich,

longitud e The distance east or west of the Prime Meridian [0 longitude, Greenwich, England], measured in units called degrees

meridian A line of longitude

meridian A line of longitude

hemisphere Halves of the Earth: northern/southern or eastern/western

hemisphere Halves of the Earth: northern/southern or eastern/western

8 -Why is the study of the following 4 themes important to geographers? n

8 -Why is the study of the following 4 themes important to geographers? n n Regions Place Movement Human-Environment Interaction

Regions n Geographers use Regions to group places that have something in common. n

Regions n Geographers use Regions to group places that have something in common. n A region has a unifying human or physical features such as: q q population history climate landforms

PLACE Geographers use Place to describe the features of a location that make it

PLACE Geographers use Place to describe the features of a location that make it unique. Place includes the human and physical features of a specific location.

MOVEMENT n Geographers use Movement to explain how people, goods and ideas move from

MOVEMENT n Geographers use Movement to explain how people, goods and ideas move from one place to another.

Human-Environment Interaction n Geographers use Human-Environment Interaction to learn how people affect their environment

Human-Environment Interaction n Geographers use Human-Environment Interaction to learn how people affect their environment and how their environment affects them.