The Five Themes of Geography A Framework for

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The Five Themes of Geography A Framework for Studying History

The Five Themes of Geography A Framework for Studying History

Theme 1: Location • Where is It? • Why is It There? Two Types

Theme 1: Location • Where is It? • Why is It There? Two Types of Location • Absolute • Relative

Absolute Location • • A specific place on the Earth’s surface Uses a grid

Absolute Location • • A specific place on the Earth’s surface Uses a grid system Latitude and longitude A global address

Location Absolute Location • North Carolina 36° N Latitude, 79° W longitude Springfield, Illinois

Location Absolute Location • North Carolina 36° N Latitude, 79° W longitude Springfield, Illinois 39ºN, 89ºW Chicago, Illinois 42ºN, 88ºW

Relative Location • Where a place is in relation to another place • Uses

Relative Location • Where a place is in relation to another place • Uses directional words to describe – Cardinal and intermediate directions

North Carolina • North Carolina is bordered by Virginia on the north, South Carolina

North Carolina • North Carolina is bordered by Virginia on the north, South Carolina and Georgia on the south, and Tennessee on the west. • The Atlantic Ocean forms North Carolina's east coast. • North Carolina is one of the Southeastern States

Theme 2: Place Physical Characteristics • Land Features • Mountains, plains, and plateaus •

Theme 2: Place Physical Characteristics • Land Features • Mountains, plains, and plateaus • Climate • Bodies of Water

Examples of Physical Place Characteristics

Examples of Physical Place Characteristics

Theme 2: Place Characteristics (continued) • • • People Culture Language Religion Buildings and

Theme 2: Place Characteristics (continued) • • • People Culture Language Religion Buildings and Landmarks • Cities

Characteristics continued….

Characteristics continued….

Theme 3: Human Environment Interaction How People Interact With Their Environment People. . .

Theme 3: Human Environment Interaction How People Interact With Their Environment People. . . • Adapt to Their Environment • Modify Their Environment • Depend on Their Environment

Human Environment Interaction

Human Environment Interaction

Theme 4: Movement The Mobility of • People • Goods • Ideas How Places

Theme 4: Movement The Mobility of • People • Goods • Ideas How Places are linked to one another and the world

Movement

Movement

Theme 5: Region What Places Have in Common • Political Regions • Landform Regions

Theme 5: Region What Places Have in Common • Political Regions • Landform Regions • Agricultural Regions • Cultural Regions

Regions Steve Pierce

Regions Steve Pierce

Assignment Imagine you are going to travel to your favorite destination. Describe this destination

Assignment Imagine you are going to travel to your favorite destination. Describe this destination using the Five Themes of Geography (Location, Place, Interaction, Movement, Region).