The Fiction Family: Realistic Fiction, Historical Fiction, Fantasy, and Science Fiction Chapter 8
"Fiction … must first of all be good fiction —the exploration in narrative form of human experience. " Katherine Paterson
Background
Definitions
Elements • Characterization • Plot • Theme
Elements • Setting • Style • Point of View
Awards
Categories
Contemporary Realistic • Peer relationships • Family relationships • Realistic animals • Adventure and survival • Humorous
Historical Fiction • Usually categorized by time period • Popular eras. . .
Fantasy • Toys and animals • Time-shift • Ghosts and the supernatural
Fantasy • Stories based on folklore • Crazy characters • Unusual worlds • Heroic fantasy
Science Fiction • Elements based on scientific theory • Not currently possible
Series Books
Using Fiction in the Classroom
Censorship • Protect or teach? • Plan ahead
Critical Literacy • New lens • Talk and action
Author Studies
Drama
Instructional Strategies
Pre-Reading • • Discussions Anticipation guides Word sorts Questionnaires
During Reading • • Character webs and charts Personal responses Sketch-to-stretch Double-entry journals
Post Reading • • Writing prequels / sequels Poetry Comparing points of view Creating a timeline
Post Reading • • Creating a newspaper Writing letters or diaries Gathering artifacts Media presentations
See the CD-ROM which came with this text for: • Searchable database of children's literature • Author and illustrator profiles • Critical questioning example • Bibliographies Visit the COMPANION WEBSITE for: • Censorship and intellectual freedom resources • Awards
Creating newspapers
Writing letters
Gathering "artifacts"
Character web
Personal response
Poetry response
Time line (left)
Double-entry journal
Writing prequels or sequels
Media Presentations
"Darkness breaks up the pattern and swallows goodness. " Colin Sketch-to-stretch