The Early Modern Period Part IV 1450 1750

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The Early Modern Period Part IV 1450 -1750

The Early Modern Period Part IV 1450 -1750

Remember the Periods • • • 8, 000 B. C. E. -600 B. C.

Remember the Periods • • • 8, 000 B. C. E. -600 B. C. E. -600 C. E. -1450 -1750 -1914 -Present (Though in the future, they will, I predict, have a period 1914 -2001)

1450: A Turning Point • • No more Mongols No more Byzantines Rise of

1450: A Turning Point • • No more Mongols No more Byzantines Rise of Ming China Rise of Ottoman Empire Rise of Safavid Empire Rise of Mughal Empire Rise of the West (Portugal and Spain, England, France, Holland)

Why c. 1450? • New Stuff – New Technologies • Gunpowder Empires • Ships

Why c. 1450? • New Stuff – New Technologies • Gunpowder Empires • Ships and navigation • Printing Press – New Global Economy • Spanish reach the Americas (1492) • Portugal reaches India (1498) – New Biological Exchanges • Smallpox, Measles, etc. • Decline of Aztec and Inca • Still, some continuities… – Regional cultural patterns (e. g. Europe still Christian) – Gender relations (think patriarchy)

The World Economy Sterns, Chapter 16

The World Economy Sterns, Chapter 16

New Technologies Pave the Way • Western Europe most adept at assimilating others’ technologies

New Technologies Pave the Way • Western Europe most adept at assimilating others’ technologies and developing innovations. – New naval technologies – Improved cartography – Gunpowder

New Naval Technologies Ships have deeper drafts

New Naval Technologies Ships have deeper drafts

New Naval Technologies (cont. ) Round Hulls

New Naval Technologies (cont. ) Round Hulls

These Sails are So Tacky. . Er, Tacking

These Sails are So Tacky. . Er, Tacking

Other Technologies

Other Technologies

Iberians: First Out of the Gate

Iberians: First Out of the Gate

Reconquista

Reconquista

Portuguese Explorations

Portuguese Explorations

Span-nerds… I mean Spaniards

Span-nerds… I mean Spaniards

Wait a Second… I Thought The Vikings Discovered America… How did that turn out?

Wait a Second… I Thought The Vikings Discovered America… How did that turn out?

And They Did NOT Come Back

And They Did NOT Come Back

But After Columbus?

But After Columbus?

The Political Map Changes

The Political Map Changes

Even the Dutch?

Even the Dutch?

East India Companies

East India Companies

Columbian Exchange

Columbian Exchange

Controlling Commerce

Controlling Commerce

Lepanto

Lepanto

Shifting Trade Balances

Shifting Trade Balances

The Mercantilist Dilemma

The Mercantilist Dilemma

Mercantilist Solution

Mercantilist Solution

Core Nations v. Dependent Areas

Core Nations v. Dependent Areas

International Inequality

International Inequality

China and Japan in the World Economy

China and Japan in the World Economy

Relatively Unaffected Areas • Africa—except for slave trade • Ottoman, Safavid, Mughal—bypassed • Eastern

Relatively Unaffected Areas • Africa—except for slave trade • Ottoman, Safavid, Mughal—bypassed • Eastern Europe and Russia—agricultural, isolated, serfdom persisted

Expansion

Expansion

Conquistadores and New Spain

Conquistadores and New Spain

French North America

French North America

English Colonies

English Colonies

Seven Years War

Seven Years War

American Colonists • • • Religious Literate Independent-minded Influenced by European Enlightenment More concerned

American Colonists • • • Religious Literate Independent-minded Influenced by European Enlightenment More concerned for children than in Europe Jealous of Dependent Nation status…

African Colony (an exception)

African Colony (an exception)

Asian Colonies

Asian Colonies

Impact on Western Europe

Impact on Western Europe

Impact on the Rest of the World

Impact on the Rest of the World

APWH 1450 1750 AFRICA 1450 1750 Key ConceptsAPWH 1450 1750 AFRICA 1450 1750 Key Concepts
AGE OF EXPLORATION 1450 1750 Exploration 1450 1750AGE OF EXPLORATION 1450 1750 Exploration 1450 1750
The Early Modern Period 1450 1750 CE UNITThe Early Modern Period 1450 1750 CE UNIT
Unit 4 Early Modern Period 1450 1750 CEUnit 4 Early Modern Period 1450 1750 CE
Unit 4 Early Modern Period 1450 1750 TabsUnit 4 Early Modern Period 1450 1750 Tabs
JEOPARDY The Early Modern Period 1450 1750 TheJEOPARDY The Early Modern Period 1450 1750 The
EARLY MODERN PERIOD 1450 1750 Critical era StearnsEARLY MODERN PERIOD 1450 1750 Critical era Stearns
Time Period IV THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD 1450Time Period IV THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD 1450
EARLY MODERN PERIOD P The Early Modern PeriodEARLY MODERN PERIOD P The Early Modern Period
1450 1600 Medieval Pre 1450 Renaissanc e 14501450 1600 Medieval Pre 1450 Renaissanc e 1450
UNIT III 1450 1750 Why 1450 Age ofUNIT III 1450 1750 Why 1450 Age of
The Early Modern World 1450 1750 THE BIGThe Early Modern World 1450 1750 THE BIG
Early Modern Era 1450 1750 Overview Periodization BeginsEarly Modern Era 1450 1750 Overview Periodization Begins
Early Modern Era 1450 1750 The Protestant ReformationEarly Modern Era 1450 1750 The Protestant Reformation
Early Modern World History 1450 1750 AP WorldEarly Modern World History 1450 1750 AP World
EARLY MODERN ERA 1450 1750 Middle Ages 600EARLY MODERN ERA 1450 1750 Middle Ages 600
Early Modern World History 1450 1750 AP WorldEarly Modern World History 1450 1750 AP World
Crime and Punishment Early Modern Britain 1450 1750Crime and Punishment Early Modern Britain 1450 1750
1450 1750 CE THE EARLY MODERN ERA THE1450 1750 CE THE EARLY MODERN ERA THE
China and Japan Early Modern Era 1450 1750China and Japan Early Modern Era 1450 1750
The Early Modern World 1450 1750 Rising EuropeanThe Early Modern World 1450 1750 Rising European
Periodization 1900 Present 1750 1900 1450 1750 600Periodization 1900 Present 1750 1900 1450 1750 600
UNIT IV 1750 1914 Why 1750 1914 1750UNIT IV 1750 1914 Why 1750 1914 1750
Time Period IV 1450 1750 Main Ideas 4Time Period IV 1450 1750 Main Ideas 4