The Development of Political Parties 1780s to 1801

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The Development of Political Parties 1780’s to 1801

The Development of Political Parties 1780’s to 1801

Political Parties Emerge Causes Effects 1. Different philosophies of Govt Federalists and Democratic. Republicans

Political Parties Emerge Causes Effects 1. Different philosophies of Govt Federalists and Democratic. Republicans propose different solutions 2. Conflicting interpretations of the Constitution 3. Different economic and regional interests 4. Disagreement over foreign affairs The two parties nominate candidates Political parties become a way of American life

Leadership Federalists Alexander Hamilton Democratic. Republicans Thomas Jefferson

Leadership Federalists Alexander Hamilton Democratic. Republicans Thomas Jefferson

Government Federalists The wealthy and well-educated should rule the nation. Democratic. Republicans The people

Government Federalists The wealthy and well-educated should rule the nation. Democratic. Republicans The people should have political power

Political Power Federalists Strong Central Government +++++ Emphasis on order and stability Democratic. Republicans

Political Power Federalists Strong Central Government +++++ Emphasis on order and stability Democratic. Republicans Strong State Governments ++++++ Stressed civil liberties and trust in the people

Geographically Federalist Northeast Democratic. Republicans South and West

Geographically Federalist Northeast Democratic. Republicans South and West

Economy Federalists Emphasis on manufacturing, shipping, and trade Democratic. Republicans Emphasis on agriculture

Economy Federalists Emphasis on manufacturing, shipping, and trade Democratic. Republicans Emphasis on agriculture

Bank Issue Interpretation of the Constitution Federalists Democratic. Republicans Yes/Loose No/ Strict

Bank Issue Interpretation of the Constitution Federalists Democratic. Republicans Yes/Loose No/ Strict

Alliances Federalists Democratic. Republicans Pro- British Pro – French The Jay Treaty The Convention

Alliances Federalists Democratic. Republicans Pro- British Pro – French The Jay Treaty The Convention of 1800

Tariff Federalists Favored a Protective Tariff Democratic. Republicans Opposed a Tariff

Tariff Federalists Favored a Protective Tariff Democratic. Republicans Opposed a Tariff

Debt and Bond Redemption Federalists A national debt would tie the wealthy to the

Debt and Bond Redemption Federalists A national debt would tie the wealthy to the government. and Would demonstrate the govt. ’s ability to pay its debts. Encourage confidence in future investments. Democratic. Republicans Would only benefit speculators

Legislation Federalists Democratic. Republicans Alien and Sedition Acts, 1798 Kentucky-Virginia Resolution, 1798 Aliens =

Legislation Federalists Democratic. Republicans Alien and Sedition Acts, 1798 Kentucky-Virginia Resolution, 1798 Aliens = The French Ky = Jefferson Va= Madison 14 years instead of 5 years to become U. S. Citizens. Alien and Sedition acts voided. Sedition = Critics of the Fed’s No False, scandalous, and malicious writing Power came from the people And therefore states can decide if a federal law is Constitutional or not.

Washington becomes President, 1798 Cabinet become divided Jefferson, Sec. of State v. Hamilton, Sec

Washington becomes President, 1798 Cabinet become divided Jefferson, Sec. of State v. Hamilton, Sec of Treasury

1793 Jefferson resigns to lead Dem-Rep’s 1794 Jay Treaty Causes D-R backlash

1793 Jefferson resigns to lead Dem-Rep’s 1794 Jay Treaty Causes D-R backlash

Fed’s pass Alien + Sedition Act, 1798 Ky. + Va. Resolution passed, 1798 X-Y-Z

Fed’s pass Alien + Sedition Act, 1798 Ky. + Va. Resolution passed, 1798 X-Y-Z Affair leads to the Quazi-War, 1798

X-Y-Z Affair http: //www. youtube. com/watc h? v=af. B 5 NJm. ER 5 M

X-Y-Z Affair http: //www. youtube. com/watc h? v=af. B 5 NJm. ER 5 M

Alien and Sedition Acts http: //www. youtube. com/wa tch? v=I 9 k. Cv. BZGz.

Alien and Sedition Acts http: //www. youtube. com/wa tch? v=I 9 k. Cv. BZGz. Xc&feature=r elated

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Political Parties Political Parties n Political Party organizationPolitical Parties Political Parties n Political Party organization
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Political Parties Development of Parties Political party GroupPolitical Parties Development of Parties Political party Group
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Political Parties Development of Parties Political party GroupPolitical Parties Development of Parties Political party Group
Political Parties Development of Parties Political party GroupPolitical Parties Development of Parties Political party Group