The Dead Sociologists Society Auguste Comte 1798 1857
![The Dead Sociologists Society The Dead Sociologists Society](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/8cb7c7e1bc5cb435dbc197936d58e64a/image-1.jpg)
![Auguste Comte • 1798 -1857; was a French philosopher • Considered the “Father of Auguste Comte • 1798 -1857; was a French philosopher • Considered the “Father of](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/8cb7c7e1bc5cb435dbc197936d58e64a/image-2.jpg)
![• Studying social behavior would lead to more rational human interactions • Problems • Studying social behavior would lead to more rational human interactions • Problems](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/8cb7c7e1bc5cb435dbc197936d58e64a/image-3.jpg)
![• Believed a systematic investigation of behavior was needed to improve society • • Believed a systematic investigation of behavior was needed to improve society •](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/8cb7c7e1bc5cb435dbc197936d58e64a/image-4.jpg)
![Karl Marx • 1818 – 1883; was a German philosopher • Lived during the Karl Marx • 1818 – 1883; was a German philosopher • Lived during the](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/8cb7c7e1bc5cb435dbc197936d58e64a/image-5.jpg)
![• Marx studied this class struggle & effects of capitalism • Conflict theorist • Marx studied this class struggle & effects of capitalism • Conflict theorist](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/8cb7c7e1bc5cb435dbc197936d58e64a/image-6.jpg)
![Herbert Spencer • 1820 -1903 – English philosopher • Functionalist – he did not Herbert Spencer • 1820 -1903 – English philosopher • Functionalist – he did not](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/8cb7c7e1bc5cb435dbc197936d58e64a/image-7.jpg)
![• “Survival of the fittest” – some people are poor and some are • “Survival of the fittest” – some people are poor and some are](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/8cb7c7e1bc5cb435dbc197936d58e64a/image-8.jpg)
![Emile Durkheim • 1858 -1917 – French philosopher • Researched suicide • Studied suicide Emile Durkheim • 1858 -1917 – French philosopher • Researched suicide • Studied suicide](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/8cb7c7e1bc5cb435dbc197936d58e64a/image-9.jpg)
![• Studied the individual in the group setting - person who felt lack • Studied the individual in the group setting - person who felt lack](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/8cb7c7e1bc5cb435dbc197936d58e64a/image-10.jpg)
![DO NOT NEED TO COPY THIS • Interesting stat: Durkheim found that there were DO NOT NEED TO COPY THIS • Interesting stat: Durkheim found that there were](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/8cb7c7e1bc5cb435dbc197936d58e64a/image-11.jpg)
![Max Weber • 1864 -1920 - German • To study behavior, we must learn Max Weber • 1864 -1920 - German • To study behavior, we must learn](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/8cb7c7e1bc5cb435dbc197936d58e64a/image-12.jpg)
![• Ideal Type: construct a madeup model that serves as a measuring rod • Ideal Type: construct a madeup model that serves as a measuring rod](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/8cb7c7e1bc5cb435dbc197936d58e64a/image-13.jpg)
![W. E. B. Du. Bois • 1868 -1963 - American • Conflict theory • W. E. B. Du. Bois • 1868 -1963 - American • Conflict theory •](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/8cb7c7e1bc5cb435dbc197936d58e64a/image-14.jpg)
- Slides: 14
![The Dead Sociologists Society The Dead Sociologists Society](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/8cb7c7e1bc5cb435dbc197936d58e64a/image-1.jpg)
The Dead Sociologists Society
![Auguste Comte 1798 1857 was a French philosopher Considered the Father of Auguste Comte • 1798 -1857; was a French philosopher • Considered the “Father of](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/8cb7c7e1bc5cb435dbc197936d58e64a/image-2.jpg)
Auguste Comte • 1798 -1857; was a French philosopher • Considered the “Father of Sociology” • Lived during the French Revolution – chaotic period so wanted to find solutions
![Studying social behavior would lead to more rational human interactions Problems • Studying social behavior would lead to more rational human interactions • Problems](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/8cb7c7e1bc5cb435dbc197936d58e64a/image-3.jpg)
• Studying social behavior would lead to more rational human interactions • Problems of order and change should be sociologists’ main concern • Influenced by the scientific method
![Believed a systematic investigation of behavior was needed to improve society • Believed a systematic investigation of behavior was needed to improve society •](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/8cb7c7e1bc5cb435dbc197936d58e64a/image-4.jpg)
• Believed a systematic investigation of behavior was needed to improve society • Gave Sociology its name • In the hierarchy of sciences, he placed Sociology on top • Functionalist or Interactionist
![Karl Marx 1818 1883 was a German philosopher Lived during the Karl Marx • 1818 – 1883; was a German philosopher • Lived during the](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/8cb7c7e1bc5cb435dbc197936d58e64a/image-5.jpg)
Karl Marx • 1818 – 1883; was a German philosopher • Lived during the Industrial Revolution (1820 -1895) – people work in factories, feel a loss of control, feel dominated & exploited by others
![Marx studied this class struggle effects of capitalism Conflict theorist • Marx studied this class struggle & effects of capitalism • Conflict theorist](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/8cb7c7e1bc5cb435dbc197936d58e64a/image-6.jpg)
• Marx studied this class struggle & effects of capitalism • Conflict theorist • Rich (Bourgeoisie, Owner) vs. Poor (Proletariat, Worker) • Overall structure of society is influenced by how economy is organized
![Herbert Spencer 1820 1903 English philosopher Functionalist he did not Herbert Spencer • 1820 -1903 – English philosopher • Functionalist – he did not](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/8cb7c7e1bc5cb435dbc197936d58e64a/image-7.jpg)
Herbert Spencer • 1820 -1903 – English philosopher • Functionalist – he did not feel compelled to correct or improve society • Most famous for applying Darwin’s theory of natural selection to people
![Survival of the fittest some people are poor and some are • “Survival of the fittest” – some people are poor and some are](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/8cb7c7e1bc5cb435dbc197936d58e64a/image-8.jpg)
• “Survival of the fittest” – some people are poor and some are rich (called Social Darwinism) • Societies are bound to change but this will happen gradually • Social change and unrest were natural occurrences in society’s evolution toward stability
![Emile Durkheim 1858 1917 French philosopher Researched suicide Studied suicide Emile Durkheim • 1858 -1917 – French philosopher • Researched suicide • Studied suicide](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/8cb7c7e1bc5cb435dbc197936d58e64a/image-9.jpg)
Emile Durkheim • 1858 -1917 – French philosopher • Researched suicide • Studied suicide rates and how they varied from country to country • Found suicide was related to group life
![Studied the individual in the group setting person who felt lack • Studied the individual in the group setting - person who felt lack](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/8cb7c7e1bc5cb435dbc197936d58e64a/image-10.jpg)
• Studied the individual in the group setting - person who felt lack of cohesiveness in the group is more likely to commit suicide • Suicide rates of a society reflect the extent to which people were or were not integrated into the group life of the society
![DO NOT NEED TO COPY THIS Interesting stat Durkheim found that there were DO NOT NEED TO COPY THIS • Interesting stat: Durkheim found that there were](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/8cb7c7e1bc5cb435dbc197936d58e64a/image-11.jpg)
DO NOT NEED TO COPY THIS • Interesting stat: Durkheim found that there were higher rates of suicide in times of peace than in times of war and revolution…. . why do you think this is? ? ?
![Max Weber 1864 1920 German To study behavior we must learn Max Weber • 1864 -1920 - German • To study behavior, we must learn](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/8cb7c7e1bc5cb435dbc197936d58e64a/image-12.jpg)
Max Weber • 1864 -1920 - German • To study behavior, we must learn the subjective meanings people attach to their actions – how they view and explain their own behavior • Need to study people’s emotions, thoughts, beliefs, & attitudes
![Ideal Type construct a madeup model that serves as a measuring rod • Ideal Type: construct a madeup model that serves as a measuring rod](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/8cb7c7e1bc5cb435dbc197936d58e64a/image-13.jpg)
• Ideal Type: construct a madeup model that serves as a measuring rod against which actual cases can be evaluated, the essential characteristic • Try to see the world objectively • VERSTEHEN – sociologist places himself in place of others & attempts to see things through their eyes
![W E B Du Bois 1868 1963 American Conflict theory W. E. B. Du. Bois • 1868 -1963 - American • Conflict theory •](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/8cb7c7e1bc5cb435dbc197936d58e64a/image-14.jpg)
W. E. B. Du. Bois • 1868 -1963 - American • Conflict theory • Conducted research that he hoped would assist in the struggle for racial equality in society • He drew on scientific principles to study social problems faced
Auguste comte (1798–1857)
Auguste comte 3 hal kanunu
Auguste comte pozitivizmus
Perkembangan sosiologi sebelum auguste comte
Auguste comte pensiero
Auguste comte
Auguste comte achievements
Biografia de auguste comte
Auguste comte principais ideias
Dead sociologists
Vida de augusto comte
Explain the types of socialization
Auguste comte principais ideias
Comte law of three stages
Juan soriano la niña muerta; the dead girl; dead infant