The Crusader States And the Military Orders The
- Slides: 78
The Crusader States And the Military Orders
The Modern Middle East
ME in 6 th Century
The Strategic Setting • A Bi-Polar World • Two Major Powers – Sassanian Persia – Byzantine Empire – World War for Ten Years
Mean Rainfall Determines All
The Hydraulic Theory • Too little water • Unevenly delivered in space and time. • Drought drives waves of immigration. • Such a drought drove Islamic expansion.
Muhammad
Allah
The Shahada
Early Expansion
Early Stability • Equilibrium quickly reached. • Christian pilgrimages permitted • Holy Land in the hands of Egyptian Fatimids in 11 th Century.
Seljuk Turks Ended That • Battle of Manzikert in 1071 • Byzantine Defeat • Catastrophe for Christendom • Emperor appealed to pope for help in spite of schism.
Seljuq Turk Invasion
Onset of the Turks Manzikert 1071
Seljuqs
Emperor Alexis Comnenus
Urban II Preaching the Crusade
Clermont
An Armed Pilgrimage
Muhammad’s Trip to Paradise
Crusader Routes
Alexius Comnenus
Anna Comnena
Godfrey, Bohemund and Tancred
Raymond of Toulouse
Christ Leading the Crusaders
Dorylaeum
The Siege of Jerusalem 1099
Jerusalem Besieged 1099
Godfrey and his men at the Stone of Anointment
May God Forgive Me
Duke Godfrey of Bouillon “Advocate of the Holy Sepulchre”
Royal Arms of Jerusalem
The Crusader States
The Holy Sepulchre
12 th Century Knight
Near East 1135
Founder of Hospitallers Hugh de Payens
Templars
After the Fight
An Aged Templar
Teutonic Knight
Teutonic Knight
Kerak of Moab
Belvoir Castle
Shawbak Castle
Krac des Chevaliers
The Moat at Krac des Chevaliers
Kerak Castle
Another View of Kerak
Baldwin’s Leper Mask
Baldwin the IV and William of Tyre
The King Baldwin IV
Saladin
Sybilla, Queen of Jerusalem
Guy De Lusignan
Battle of Hattin
Defeat at Hattin
Defense of Jerusalem 1187
After Hattin 1190
The Military Orders
The 3 rd Crusade
King Richard at Acre
A Modern Muslim Image of Saladin
King Richard
The 13 th Century
Emperor Manuel Comnenus
Crusade in Egypt
Defense of Acre 1292
The Defense of Rhodes by the Hospitallers
Bodrum, St. Peter’s Castle
Muslim Distribution
ME Ethnicity
Knights in Prayer
In the Name of God…
Guy of lusignan
Crusades recruitment poster project
Casey orders 3 pizzas
Casey orders 3 pizzas and 2 orders of breadsticks
Casey orders 3 pizzas and 2 orders of breadsticks
Social forces states and world orders
There were 11
Southern states vs northern states
How does the constitution guard against tyranny
Reported speech with orders
Reported speech orders
Matter for baptism
Sacrament meaning
Are executive orders informal powers
The bishop orders his tomb poem
What shape are traffic signs giving orders
First order rate law
Orders of growth
Next gen labs
Nato orders format
Coleoptera order
Four orders of nature
Orders of levers
Rate law orders
President formal and informal powers
Chapter 6 the presidency
Bau orders
Fundamental orders
How does dr. jekyll’s letter move the plot forward?
What is the three orders
Edlanice
Trophy
Mutual fulfillment in nature
Apostolic orders
Chapter 6 holy orders study questions
Order letter sample for business
11 general orders
Ten standard firefighting orders
Form of holy orders
Critical appreciation of the bishop orders his tomb
Peta order of magnitude
Petaloid monocots
Sssc temporary orders
Chief engineer standing order sample
Imperatives
Evaluation orders for sdd's in compiler design
Purchase orders
Purchase orders
Admit orders
Holy orders tab
Outstanding work orders
Site:slidetodoc.com
Adc vandismal
Apocarpae
The nuremberg code
Select * from orders
Reported speech orders
Otarrids
Nato stand for
Execuative orders
Nato sequence of orders
Nato sequence of orders
Finding order in diversity
Healthy vs unhealthy relationships
Pros and cons of dictatorship
Chapter 14 section 3 diplomatic and military powers
Military and law enforcement
Military and law enforcement
Military tribunals and executions
Osu military
Military customs and courtesies
Military traditions and customs
Military traditions, customs and courtesies
Wren njrotc
Taccola's wheel
How did blackbeard die
Great gatsby activities
The crusades were military expeditions undertaken by
9 line ied
