The CounterReformation and Wars of Religion Aka The

Major players • Jesuits 1. Establish highly disciplined schools 2. Propagation of Catholic Faith

Council Of Trent • Two choices when existing power is threatened. 1. Compromise and

Practice with Causation • Refer to APEuro. causationchart

Causation • Event #1: Creation of Calvinism – Effect on: The Family – Effect

Doc Analysis: Loyola Tasks: 1. 5 minutes for HIPP 2. 5 minutes for discussion

French Wars of Religion (1562 -1598) • Huguenots: French Calvinists • Key Families: –

War of the Three Henry’s: Background • Charles IX’s Sister (Valois and Catholic) would

War of Three Henry’s – Henry III (Brother of Charles IX) – Henry of

Causation Practice • Event: St. Bartholomew’s Day Massacre – Effect on: Huguenots – Effect

Next Class • Philip II • Elizabeth I • Introduce Age of Exploration (Columbus

Slides: 13

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The Counter-Reformation and Wars of Religion Aka The Catholic Reformation

Major players • Jesuits 1. Establish highly disciplined schools 2. Propagation of Catholic Faith 3. Fight Protestantism – Leaders: • Ignatius Loyola The Spiritual Exercises » Francis Xavier

Council Of Trent • Two choices when existing power is threatened. 1. Compromise and meet in the middle. 2. Draw a line in the sand fight anyone on the other side. • Catholic Church chooses Door #2.

Practice with Causation • Refer to APEuro. causationchart

Causation • Event #1: Creation of Calvinism – Effect on: The Family – Effect on: The Reformation

Causation • Event #1: Creation of Calvinism – Effect on: The Family – Effect on: The Reformation • Event #2: Creation of Jesuits – Effect on Catholic Church – Effect on Protestant Religions • Event #3: Council of Trent – Effect on Catholic Church – Effect on Protestants

Doc Analysis: Loyola Tasks: 1. 5 minutes for HIPP 2. 5 minutes for discussion 3. 10 minutes to create MC questions. 1. Delegate PERSIA style questions. 4. 3 Minutes to share.

French Wars of Religion (1562 -1598) • Huguenots: French Calvinists • Key Families: – Bourbon’s • Ruled Southern French Kingdom: Navarre. Many Huguenots – Valois • Control Monarchy are Catholic because it serves them. – Guise • Staunchly Catholic • Emergence of Politiques

War of the Three Henry’s: Background • Charles IX’s Sister (Valois and Catholic) would marry Henry of Navarre (Bourbon and Huguenot) • Guest list included most prominent Huguenots • St. Bartholomew’s Day Massacre. Catholics killed all Hugeunots that were present in Paris for the Wedding. • Henry of Navarre “converts” to Catholicism…He is a politique.

War of Three Henry’s – Henry III (Brother of Charles IX) – Henry of Guise (super Catholic) – Henry of Navarre (“Catholic” but politique) • Only one is left Henry of Navarre, becomes Henry IV, “converts back to Catholicism” • Edict of Nantes: Catholicism is official religion of France, but Huguenots can worship in designated areas.

Causation Practice • Event: St. Bartholomew’s Day Massacre – Effect on: Huguenots – Effect on: French Politics

Next Class • Philip II • Elizabeth I • Introduce Age of Exploration (Columbus Day)