The Changing Context Using the events listed add

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The Changing Context Using the events listed (add others that are relevant if you

The Changing Context Using the events listed (add others that are relevant if you wish) discuss each decade’s impact on educational policy and practice. As a group, identify trends and patterns and make a list. ©Pickering/Corson, BCPDC 2003

A tour of the last 50 years. n n 1950’s: Brown vs. Bd. Of

A tour of the last 50 years. n n 1950’s: Brown vs. Bd. Of Education; Sputnik 1960’s: The Great Society; Civil Rights, Vietnam 1970’s & 80’s: Title IX; IDEA; A Nation at Risk 1990’s: OBE; Standards-Based Reform; Character Education ©Pickering/Corson, BCPDC 2003

What about this decade? n n n What will be the key event framing

What about this decade? n n n What will be the key event framing this decade? No Child Left Behind At it’s core NCLB is about ACCOUNTABILITY. ©Pickering/Corson, BCPDC 2003

From Access to Accountability n 1950’s through 1990’s: The function of school reform was

From Access to Accountability n 1950’s through 1990’s: The function of school reform was focused on providing access to opportunity. The focus was on teaching. n Often the balance swung back and forth from emphasis on academics to an emphasis on the “whole person. ” n ©Pickering/Corson, BCPDC 2003

From Access to Accountability n The 2000’s: The function of school reform is student

From Access to Accountability n The 2000’s: The function of school reform is student achievement and outcomes. The focus is on learning. n As professionals, we must strive to maintain a balanced approach in the face of “pendulum” type initiatives like NCLB. In most cases, things are not “either/or” but rather “AND. ” n ©Pickering/Corson, BCPDC 2003

The BCPDC & Cont. Improvement n When the function of an organization changes, its

The BCPDC & Cont. Improvement n When the function of an organization changes, its processes and structures must change. ©Pickering/Corson, BCPDC 2003

The BCPDC & Cont. Improvement n n Based on the idea of a system,

The BCPDC & Cont. Improvement n n Based on the idea of a system, parts must work together to accomplish a common aim. It is a process for improving. It relies on data analysis at all organizational levels. We seek to reduce unwanted variation. ©Pickering/Corson, BCPDC 2003

Implications for Our Work n n As a system, our work must be done

Implications for Our Work n n As a system, our work must be done at all 3 levels: district, building, classroom. We must build leadership capacity through the development of people. (skills & opportunity) ©Pickering/Corson, BCPDC 2003

Implications for Our Work n Leadership must support the new system. This is why

Implications for Our Work n Leadership must support the new system. This is why you are here and why we will bring 50 more people into the fold in over the next 4 months. ©Pickering/Corson, BCPDC 2003

Standardization ©Pickering/Corson, BCPDC 2003 +/- +/+ -/- -/+ Customization

Standardization ©Pickering/Corson, BCPDC 2003 +/- +/+ -/- -/+ Customization

Professional Development: Implementing Effective Instructional Strategies. Standardization Every teacher focuses on the same strategy.

Professional Development: Implementing Effective Instructional Strategies. Standardization Every teacher focuses on the same strategy. ©Pickering/Corson, BCPDC 2003 +/- +/+ -/- -/+ Every teacher decides on strategies for themselves. Customization