The Cell Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells Prokaryotic v

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The Cell

The Cell

Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells Prokaryotic v. Eukaryotic Cells Section 7 -1 Cell membrane Cytoplasm

Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells Prokaryotic v. Eukaryotic Cells Section 7 -1 Cell membrane Cytoplasm Prokaryotic Cell membrane Cytoplasm Nucleus Eukaryotic Cell Organelles

Figure 7 -5 Plant and Animal Cells Animal Cell Section 7 -2 Nucleolus b

Figure 7 -5 Plant and Animal Cells Animal Cell Section 7 -2 Nucleolus b Nucleus a Ribosome c (attached) Nuclear k envelope Ribosome d (free) Cell e Membrane Mitochondrion f Smooth g endoplasmic reticulum Rough endoplasmic j reticulum Centrioles h i Golgi apparatus Animal Cell

Figure 7 -5 Plant and Animal Cells Plant Cell Section 7 -2 Smooth endoplasmic

Figure 7 -5 Plant and Animal Cells Plant Cell Section 7 -2 Smooth endoplasmic reticulum Vacuole Ribosome (free) Chloroplast Ribosome (attached) Cell Membrane Nuclear envelope Cell wall Nucleolus Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Rough endoplasmic reticulum Plant Cell

Venn Diagrams Section 7 -2 Prokaryotes Eukaryotes Cell membrane Contain DNA Animal Cells Centrioles

Venn Diagrams Section 7 -2 Prokaryotes Eukaryotes Cell membrane Contain DNA Animal Cells Centrioles Plant Cells Cell membrane Ribosomes Nucleus Endoplasmic reticulum Golgi apparatus Lysosomes Vacuoles Mitochondria Cytoskeleton Cell Wall Chloroplasts Nucleus Endoplasmic reticulum Golgi apparatus Lysosomes Vacuoles Mitochondria Cytoskeleton

Figure 7 -11 Cytoskeleton Section 7 -2 Cell membrane Endoplasmic reticulum Microtubule Microfilament Ribosomes

Figure 7 -11 Cytoskeleton Section 7 -2 Cell membrane Endoplasmic reticulum Microtubule Microfilament Ribosomes Mitochondrion

Divison of Labor • A cell is made up of many parts with different

Divison of Labor • A cell is made up of many parts with different functions that work together. Similarly, the parts of a factory or a machine work together to carry out different functions and come up with a product. Answer the following questions. • 1. What are some of the different parts of a computer? What are the functions of these computer parts? • 2. How do the functions of these computer parts correspond to the functions of certain cell parts?

Cell Membrane • Guard station— – lets somethings in – Keeps some things out

Cell Membrane • Guard station— – lets somethings in – Keeps some things out

Cell Wall (plants only) • Wall outside the factory guard gate – Protection and

Cell Wall (plants only) • Wall outside the factory guard gate – Protection and strength

mitochondria • Generator – Creates energy for the factory

mitochondria • Generator – Creates energy for the factory

Golgi Apparatus • Packaging, processing – Puts wrapper on the candy bar

Golgi Apparatus • Packaging, processing – Puts wrapper on the candy bar

Nucleus • CEO, central office – Directs the factory – Contains the recipe

Nucleus • CEO, central office – Directs the factory – Contains the recipe

Nucleolus • Machine makers – Place where the assembling machines (ribosomes) are made

Nucleolus • Machine makers – Place where the assembling machines (ribosomes) are made

Ribosomes • Assembling machines – Assembles the candy bars, takes them to packaging (golgi)

Ribosomes • Assembling machines – Assembles the candy bars, takes them to packaging (golgi)

Endoplasmic reticulum • Inner-factory transport – Conveyor belt, transports candybars (proteins)

Endoplasmic reticulum • Inner-factory transport – Conveyor belt, transports candybars (proteins)

Lysosome • Sanitation crew – Destroys garbage – Cleans out foreign debris

Lysosome • Sanitation crew – Destroys garbage – Cleans out foreign debris

Vacuole • Warehouse storage– Contains all of the surplus materials

Vacuole • Warehouse storage– Contains all of the surplus materials

Chloroplast (plants only) • Solar panels on the factory – Converts sunlight to usable

Chloroplast (plants only) • Solar panels on the factory – Converts sunlight to usable energy for the factory