THE CATHOLIC REFORMATION CounterReformation WHAT IS IT A

THE CATHOLIC REFORMATION (Counter-Reformation)

WHAT IS IT? A movement in the Catholic Church to: _____________________

WHY? Every action has a _______!!! What was the Catholic Church responding to?

REFORM FROM THE POPE INFALLIBLE His word is RIGHT and FINAL!!!

REFORM FROM THE POPE 1) POPE PAUL III ► Ended the selling of ______ ► Approved the Jesuit Order ► Used the ________ to punish heresy ► Called together the COUNCIL OF TRENT

THE INQUISITION • An worldwide organization that used persuasion and torture to [re]convert people to Catholicism (Protestants, Jews, Muslims, etc. ) • Estimates of the death toll during the Inquisition worldwide range from 600, 000 to as high as 9, 000 (over its 250 year long course).

Inquisition “Persuasion”

Inquisition “Persuasion”

Inquisition “Persuasion”

REFORM FROM THE POPE 2) POPE PAUL IV ► Made the: _______________ -Books thought dangerous to the faith ► ALL offensive books were destroyed

WHO IS RESPONSIBLE? ______ of Loyola ► Wrote ________ - a spiritual guide of prayer/study ► Gathered a following of people called _______ - AKA The Society of Jesus - Concentrated on 3 main activities

THE COUNCIL OF TRENT ► Decided the _____ of the Catholic Church ► ONLY the Church could interpret the Bible ► Faith AND GOOD WORKS = Salvation! (MARTIN LUTHER = Just Faith) ► Bible and Church traditions were EQUAL ► The selling of indulgences is BANNED

Legacy of the Reformation