The Academy and the French Revolution Modernity Monet

The Academy and the French Revolution

Modernity Monet, Gare St. Lazare, 1877 William Bell Scott, Iron and Coal on Tyneside in the Nineteenth Century, 1856 -1861

Daumier, Nadar raising photography to the level of art, 1862

Jacques-Louis David, Oath of the Tennis Court, 1791

The Academy French Academy, established 1648

Raphael, The School of Athens, c. 1510 -1512

Charles Joseph Natoire, Life Drawing Class at the French Academy, 1746

Johann Zoffany, The Academicians of the Royal Academy, 1771 -2 Female members of the Royal Academy in London: Angelica Kauffmann, Mary Moser Term: patriarchy

Hierarchy of Genres 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) History Painting Portraiture Genre Landscape Still Life

Jacques-Louis David, Oath of the Horatii, 1784 -5

The Academy in Crisis Terms: French Revolution (1789), Estates General, Third Estate

Jacques-Louis David, Self-Portrait, 1794

David, Oath of the Tennis Court, 1791 Term: Versailles (a royal palace)

David, Sketch for the Oath of the Tennis Court, 1791

Francisco Goya, The Second of May, 1808, painted in 1814 Terms: Ferdinand VII (Spanish king); Napoleon; guerilla war in Spain 1808 -1814 Francisco Goya, The Third of May, 1808, painted in 1814

Goya, Crucifixion, 1780

David, Napoleon Crossing the Alps at Mount St. Bernard, 1800

Goya, Disasters of War 37: This is Worse, c. 1810 -1820 Goya, Disasters of War 39: Great Deeds – Against the Dead!, c. 1810 -1820

Goya, Disasters of War 36: Nor This, ca. 1810 -20