Texas Water Law and Oil Gas Operations Professor

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Texas Water Law and Oil & Gas Operations Professor Tracy Hester Environmental Law in

Texas Water Law and Oil & Gas Operations Professor Tracy Hester Environmental Law in Oil & Gas Sept. 25, 2017

If you’re interested in things that go boom… Houston Local Emergency Preparedness Committee meeting

If you’re interested in things that go boom… Houston Local Emergency Preparedness Committee meeting Sept. 27, 10 am – noon

Review • Adlaw concepts: – What’s an agency (APA) – Agency activities – rulemaking

Review • Adlaw concepts: – What’s an agency (APA) – Agency activities – rulemaking process, hearings, enforcement – Notice & comment rulemaking: record review, publication, final agency action – Judicial review – arbitrary & capricious; substantial evidence review; contested case hearings – Rules vs guidance; MOUs and agency coordination

Key questions for Texas water law and E&P operations

Key questions for Texas water law and E&P operations

Key questions include: • Who owns Texas? • Above vs. below – links? •

Key questions include: • Who owns Texas? • Above vs. below – links? • Where is Texas surface water located? • Where is Texas groundwater? • How is groundwater different from oil or gas deposits? • Water impacts of E&P?

Fracking and Federal Environmental Enforcement • Federal statutory exemption specifically for fracking materials injected

Fracking and Federal Environmental Enforcement • Federal statutory exemption specifically for fracking materials injected into the ground (but diesel not protected) • Safe Drinking Water Act – potential contamination of drinking water sources • Clean Water Act – discharge of produced water into publicly owned treatment works (or to nearby intakes) • Range Resources enforcement action - dismissed

Surface water in Texas 8

Surface water in Texas 8

Surface water in Texas Map of surface reservoirs 9

Surface water in Texas Map of surface reservoirs 9

Texas Watermasters 10

Texas Watermasters 10

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Texas Groundwater – Rule of Capture 12

Texas Groundwater – Rule of Capture 12

Professor Tracy Hester University of Houston Law Center tdheste 2@central. uh. edu 713 -743

Professor Tracy Hester University of Houston Law Center tdheste 2@central. uh. edu 713 -743 -1152 (office)