TELECOMMUNICATIONS INFRASTRUCTURE OF KAZAKHSTAN Dr Karine Kotoyants Telecommunications

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TELECOMMUNICATIONS INFRASTRUCTURE OF KAZAKHSTAN Dr. Karine Kotoyants Telecommunications institute, General Director karin@kit. kz

TELECOMMUNICATIONS INFRASTRUCTURE OF KAZAKHSTAN Dr. Karine Kotoyants Telecommunications institute, General Director karin@kit. kz

In total about 70 basic operators

In total about 70 basic operators

TERRESTRIAL BACKBONES - Cable > 15. 000 km - Fiber > 5. 000 km

TERRESTRIAL BACKBONES - Cable > 15. 000 km - Fiber > 5. 000 km - TAE (China-Germany) 1750 km - NISM 11. 600 km - Microwave > 7000 km National-wide Data Internet Network (ADSL), Kazakhtelecom

NATIONAL-WIDE SATELLITE NETWORKS Kazakhtelecom (Gilat, DAMA) Voice, Data for rural areas > 200 points

NATIONAL-WIDE SATELLITE NETWORKS Kazakhtelecom (Gilat, DAMA) Voice, Data for rural areas > 200 points Nursat (ARC) Voice, Data, Internet, Videoconference, 26 points

BUSINESS NETWORKS TNS + (ISBN, Hughes, Gilat) ASTEL, Ratel (Dial-away, Gilat) multifunctional Katelco (ISBN,

BUSINESS NETWORKS TNS + (ISBN, Hughes, Gilat) ASTEL, Ratel (Dial-away, Gilat) multifunctional Katelco (ISBN, Hughes, Dial-away, Gilat) Data, Internet Kaztranscom (Far-away, Dial-away, Gilat) Voice, Data, Internet

SATELLITE BROADCAST Katelco (Digi. Cipher II) National Network of Satellite TV Katelco PLUS (Digi.

SATELLITE BROADCAST Katelco (Digi. Cipher II) National Network of Satellite TV Katelco PLUS (Digi. Cipher II ) Digital TV Direct-to-Home

SATELLITE MOBILE Thuraya Voice, Data, SMS, GPS, Internet Iridium* Voice, Data, SMS, GPS, Internet,

SATELLITE MOBILE Thuraya Voice, Data, SMS, GPS, Internet Iridium* Voice, Data, SMS, GPS, Internet, Paging Globalstar* Voice, Data, SMS, GPS, Internet * Not available yet

MOBILE Altel (N-AMPS) 50. 000 subscribers K-Cell (GSM 900) 250. 000 subscribers K-Mobile (GSM

MOBILE Altel (N-AMPS) 50. 000 subscribers K-Cell (GSM 900) 250. 000 subscribers K-Mobile (GSM 900) 500. 000 subscribers

SOME FIGURES Mainlines - Cable - Fiber 67, 5 mln channels*km > 5 000

SOME FIGURES Mainlines - Cable - Fiber 67, 5 mln channels*km > 5 000 km Telephones - Mobile phones - Internet 11. 8 / 100 inhabitans 5. 4 / 100 inhabitans Total market value (2001) ~500 mln USD

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