SWACHH BHARAT MISSION G Implementation Progress in South
SWACHH BHARAT MISSION (G) Implementation & Progress in South Sikkim Presented by Mr. Raj Yadav District Collector Ms. Benu Gurung Additional District Collector (Development) South Sikkim
Our Progress: Our Pride Sikkim attained Nirmal Rajya in 2008 under the Nirmal Bharat Abhiyaan (NBA)
ISSUES ON GROUND NO EXIT POLICY Challenges 1. Increase in household without toilets due to nuclear households 2. Influx of migrant labourers and their behavioural issues 3. Frequent Natural Calamities/ Earthquake 4. Land lord : Tenant Issues 5. Cases of insanitary toilets 6. Hilly terrain, Remoteness & Scattered Households /High Building Cost
THE IGNITION Baseline Survey 2496 IHHL PRI Field Verification (Incremental) 1850 IHHL
PROCESS TOWARDS SATURATION 1. Demand generated through Special Gram Sabha 2. Survey done by SPs, RDAs and PDAs 3. Massive awareness generation involving PRIs, ASHAs, Schools, NGOs, VWSCs and other stake holders 4. Involvement of GP, GP owning the programme. Vital decision of Gram Panchayat to construct toilet from their fund 5. The field functionaries like RDAs/PDAs/SPs involved in supervision and monitoring 6. Regular field visits by the Gram Panchayats 7. Panchayat declared their ward as ODF and subsequently Gram Panchayat in a special Gram Sabha declared the GP as ODF
PROCESS TOWARDS SATURATION – Systematic Approach 1. Gram Sabha – Identification of Beneficiaries 2. Work Order Issued by Gram Panchay at 3. Field Visit by GP and officials
THE SCALE The The Result Process Goal 1. Societal / 1. Construction 1. 2013: Constr Peer pressure of IHHL on uction for ensuring Mission commenced universal Mode with Sanitary Latrine 2. 2015: 4346 specific toilets coverage deadlines constructed 2. Support targeted by December garnered from 2. Ambitious 3. 2015: ODF the local goal to District leaders, MLAs achieve Declared andwell meaningful Declaration of ODF ahead of projected target by nd
Process towards ODF Achievement
ODF DECLARATION
ODF DECLARATION
SUSTAINABILITY Panchayat s Programm 1. e now owned by Gram Panchayat 2. Included in the GPDP/BR GF/TFC/F FC/OSR Programs 1. Emphasis on Educating School Children 2. Emphasis on reaching out to communities through various interventions Policies 1. Convergence of IAY/CMRHM/ MGREGA/SB M 2. State Government benefits linked with Toilets (Carrot & Stick Policy)
SUSTAINABILITY Panchayat s Progra ms Polici es
INSTITUTIONAL SETUP RMDD Office Beneficiaries District Headquarter NGOs Cluster Office/Technical Section Gram Panchayat
COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT q VILLAGERS q LOCAL ASSOCIATIONS q SCHOOLS q OFFICES q PANCHAYATS & ELECTED REPRESENTATIVES
STEPS TOWARDS COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT 1. Villages – Every Second and Fourth Saturday GP has to do cleanliness and sanitation program. (Notified) 2. Local Associations – Voluntary participation in cleaning public premises 3. Schools – Talk on sanitation topic every morning during school assembly 4. Offices – Compulsory cleanliness of office premises on second Saturdays after 2 pm, regular Greenathons/Walkathons (Photographs at DAC Namchi South Sikkim Facebook page)
Community Involvement
Community Involvement
WALKATHON
CONSTRUCTION OF TOILETS Private–Public Partnership Driven Model Beneficiary Driven model Steps Towards Completion 1. Model estimate prepared 2. Trained masons hired 3. Site verification done by Panchayats and payment made after completion & certification by Panchayats & Officials 4. Mandatory signboards 5. GPs adopted their own model
VERIFICATION & CERTIFICATION BY PANCHAYATS & OFFICIALS
CONSTRUCTION OF TOILETS INDIVIDUAL TOILETS COMMUNITY TOILETS District constructed 4346 toilets in 36 month
INNOVATION IN IMPLEMENTATION SUPER STRUCTURE 1. Cost Effective construction 2. Use of Local materials (abundantly available Ekra bamboo) and contribution from beneficiaries 3. Local economy boosted by using local masons 4. Time taken for completion less 5. Saved an average of Rs. 10, 000/(ten thousand rupees) per toilet
INN OVATION IN IMPLEMENTATION PROCESS 1. Every Friday Field Day: Visit to villages by the District Collector and line departments 2. Inclusion of Programme in GPDP 3. Convergence Approach for Water Security
Innovation in Implementation
INNOVATION IN IMPLEMENTATION W. A. S. H (MHM) in Tinzir Junior High School (Pilot) GP/SBM/Community Convergence
INNOVATION IN IMPLEMENTATION Hand wash Model & Results Attracting Children to Wash Hands District Health Department Records on Water Borne Diseases 2011 -12: 13, 918 cases 2014 -15: 6, 159 cases
Menstrual Hygiene Management Special focus towards menstrual hygiene of girls in Rural Schools
Innovations: Looking Beyond Toilets Mellidara GPU Solid Waste Management This Initiative Published in Best Practices under SAGY Villages
Melli Dara GPU-SLWM Ø Objectives § Make the GP manage their solid waste themselves/a step towards zero waste. § Converting waste into wealth through RRC § Transforming GP into Swatch Gram Panchayat. Ø Initiatives § § Assistance from NGP prize money constructed the RRC purchased a Resource Recovery Vehicle Levy Collection Charges Ø Outcomes § Project generating 5 lakhs pa § Swatch Gram Panchayat
PROCESS OF SWLM Melli Dara GPU-SLWM
GARBAGE DISPOSAL VEHICLE Five GPUs have garbage disposal vehicles
SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT & MONITORING 1. Appointment of Swachata Preraks 2. Regular field visit by SPs/RDAS/PDAs/GRS 3. Ward panchayat involvement and they act as watchdogs 4. Social audit team involvement 5. To involve Community Administration created different Groups to Clean Distt. Hq. SMS service being used to inform them. 6. NGOs involvement in monitoring 7. Whatsapp Gr. Created for better coordination 8. Specific action plan prepared by GPs 9. Regular MIS updation
SUGGESTIONS FOR IMPROVEMENT 1. Emphasis to be given to W. A. S. H in schools 2. All new houses/families to be covered beyond 2019/chances of slip back 3. IEC should be continuous
Further Contact: Office of the District Collector, South District, Namchi Tel: 9434444222 Email: dmnamchi-skm@nic. in Facebook: dacnamchi Office of the ADC (Dev) Zilla Panchayat Bhawan Rural Management &Development Department Namchi, South Sikkim Tel: 94341 -17309 Email: ddonamchi@gmail. com
THANK YOU
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