Supply Chain Overview • Supply Chain Metrics – California Computer manufacturer • Cost per Placement – Indiana Component plant of auto manufacturer • Inventory – Inventory Turns • Annual Sales at Inventory Cost/Value of Inventory
Customer Service • • • Line Item Fill Rate Order Fill Rate On-Time delivery Order cycle time Invoice Accuracy ….
Information to Customers • Provide accurate information of delivery • Get it there on time • Provide up-to-date information in exceptions • Preferably in advance
Information Internally • Accurate and timely information easy to retrieve • Short planning cycles • Short forecast accurate forecasts
Manage Variability • Identify it • Eliminate it • Hedge against it
Don’t Cover Up • • Don’t hide behind unnecessary inventory Why is it there? Is it necessary? Is it the right amount?
Understand the Cost of Inventory • • • Cost of Capital Return on Assets Obsolescence Damage and Shrinkage Capital investments Location
Product Design • Postpone differentiation
Communicate • Know your customers’ customers • Inform your suppliers’ suppliers
Coordinate • Expediting costs money • Avoid “hurry-up and wait”
Minimize Total Cost • • • Freight Inventory Order processing Packaging Handling ….