Subject Pronouns Je J I tu you use
Subject Pronouns Je / J’ = I tu = you (use when talking to one person who you know well or who is younger than you) il = he elle = she nous = we vous = you (use when talking to one person who is older than you or who you don’t know very well or you can use this pronoun to talk to more than one person whether you know them well or not – this is the plural you) ils = they (use when talking about a group of males or a mixed group) elles = they (use when talking about a group of females only)
jouer – to play A verb is a doing word, the action in a sentence, all sentences need a verb. In French, when a verb ends in –er it is in its infinitive form or dictionary form. The infinitive form of the verb in English starts with “to”, e. g. to play. When you want to put a verb with a subject pronoun, the ending of the verb changes, this is called conjugating a verb. You conjugate a verb in French by removing the –er ending from the infinitive and adding different endings according to the subject pronoun you are using.
Bonjour, tu joues au tennis? Non, mais nous jouons au tennis. Ma soeur, elle joue au basket et mes frères, ils jouent au ping-pong Non, mais je joue au badminton. Et vous, vous jouez au badminton? Mon frère, il joue au rugby et mes soeurs, elles jouent au foot!
jouer – to play je joue – I play tu joues – you (singular / informal) play il joue – he plays elle joue – she plays
jouer – to play nous jouons – we play vous jouez – you (plural / formal) play ils jouent – they (m / m&f) play elles jouent – they (f) play
Le présent- present tense je joue tu joues il joue elle joue nous jouons vous jouez ils, elles jouent I play, you play, he plays, she plays, you play, we play, they play, I am playing you are playing he is playing she is playing you are playing we are playing they are playing
Another example : aimer j’aim____ tu aim___ il aim___ elle aim___ nous aim___ vous aim___ ils aim___ elles aim___
Another example : aimer j’aime tu aimes il aime elle aime nous aimons vous aimez ils aiment elles aiment
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