Greek Theatre performances held on hillsides surrounding circular area called orchestra (some theaters seated 17, 000) skene = dressing room god walk = above skene —> monologues
Machina crane like hoist that lower actors to appear as if they were flying sturdy enough to carry a chariot and horses or several persons still used today in literature = plot device to resolve difficulties
ROMAN THEATRE amphitheaters = circular arena
MEDIEVAL THEATRE mansions = stages that represented biblical settings pageant wagons = 2 levels —> upper level for acting lower level for dressing room
ELIZABETHAN THEATRE little or no scenery to indicate setting tiring house = dressing room heavens scenery hut = lowed actors (ghosts, supernatural creatures)
RESTORATION most acting took place on the apron proscenium very thick wall with one or two doors n each side for actors to enter on the apron rather than the back of the frame
19 th CENTURY interior sets - canvas drops painted to look like a room exterior scenes - painted trees and pathways entrances - wings parallel to the back wall
20 th Century naturalism - photographically accurate stage settings interior set - doorways, windows, 2 -3 sided rooms exterior set cut outs = 2 dimensional profiles placed agains a drop or cyc