STRUCTURES MINISTRY ARMAMENTS OF DEFENCE PLANNING DIRECTORATE ARMAMENTS

STRUCTURES & MINISTRY ARMAMENTS OF DEFENCE PLANNING DIRECTORATE ARMAMENTS GENERAL PLANNING STAFFDIVISION STRUCTURES & ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIRECTORATE ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIVISION Armaments Planning Bucharest, 01. 11. 2007 10/31/2021 ROMANIA UNCLASSIFIED 1

STRUCTURES & ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIRECTORATE ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIVISION Aim Brief on the General Staff responsibilities in the field of Armaments Planning and Main Objectives in accordance with the operational requirements and mission needs. 10/31/2021 ROMANIA UNCLASSIFIED 2

STRUCTURES & ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIRECTORATE ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIVISION Topics n n n n 10/31/2021 Background General Staff responsibilities within the PPBS Essential Strategic Guidance Main Armaments Objectives Armaments Programmes Perspectives Lesson Learned ROMANIA UNCLASSIFIED 3

STRUCTURES & ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIRECTORATE ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIVISION The RO GS place within the Armaments Planning Process Ministry of Defense Department of Defense Planning and Policy General Staff Armaments Planning Defense planning within the allowed resources Operational Evaluation Armaments Programs 10/31/2021 Acquisition Budget ROMANIA UNCLASSIFIED Armaments Department Acquisition Planning Recherché and Development Planning Coordination of Defense Industry 4

STRUCTURES & ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIRECTORATE General Staff Responsibilities ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIVISION • National Security Strategy Military Policy • Level of Ambition • White Book of Security and Defense • Defense planning vs. allowed resources Military Strategy Advise • Armaments Strategy Needs - Mission Requirements • Armaments Concept • Armaments Programs Technical Parameters • Concept Study • Mission Requirements • Operational Requirements Armaments Programs • Requirements Supervision Advise Armaments Acquisition • Acquisition Strategy • Acquisition Program 10/31/2021 ROMANIA UNCLASSIFIED 5

STRUCTURES & ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIRECTORATE 10/3 ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIVISION 1/20 21 ROM A NIA Conc e A rmam pt ents UNC Pr ogr a Arma m s ments Di rec t ives Catalo Armam g ents St rate Armam gy en ts Inte Plannin ract g ion b Comp LAS SIFI ED

STRUCTURES & ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIRECTORATE ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIVISION Armaments Planning Background 2008 – 2015 Operational integration in NATO and UE n Continuation of the Major Armaments Programs in accordance with the Force Objectives and Armaments Strategy n Acquisition of new military equipments 2016 – 2025 Full integration in NATO and UE n n Continuation of the acquisition of new military equipments Achievement of the required interoperability within NATO / UE. 10/31/2021 ROMANIA UNCLASSIFIED 7

STRUCTURES & ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIRECTORATE ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIVISION Essential Strategic Guidance n n n Provide firstly with new military equipments the deployed and the deployable forces Improve interoperability with the Allied forces Provide multidimensional protection of the forces in operation Include the logistic support within the acquisition contract Improve the capabilities for logistic sustainability Increase the capabilities of deployment and force projection to long distance 10/31/2021 ROMANIA UNCLASSIFIED 8

STRUCTURES & ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIRECTORATE ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIVISION Essential Strategic Guidance Increase the reaction and joint action of the forces n Improve the operational command control capabilities n Implementation of new technologies n Initiate simultaneous all strategic programs n 10/31/2021 ROMANIA UNCLASSIFIED 9

STRUCTURES & ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIRECTORATE ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIVISION Strategic Level Armaments Objectives u u u u u Develop of the integrated C 2 systems at all command levels; Initiate the implementation of C 4 ISR in all the units offered to NATO Reshape of the Romanian Military Communications System (RNMC) and Strategic Level Operational Radio Network (RRONS); Connection to NGCS, through RNMC, of all peacetime locations of the structures offered to NATO; Develop the mobile communication platforms for the Romanian units deployable in theatres of operation; Accelerate the provision of special operations and intelligence structures with equipments necessary for fulfillment of their missions; Implement the electronic warfare integrated systems; Extend the usage of the simulation systems during training activities and improvement of the digital geographic support; Implement the AILS & ADAMS; 10/31/2021 ROMANIA UNCLASSIFIED 10

STRUCTURES & ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIRECTORATE ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIVISION Land Forces Armaments Objectives u u u Equip the forces with a new generation of APC’s and armored / not armored vehicles in order to enhance the mobility, fire power and the personnel protection; Modernization of the existing fighting systems, in order to improve the efficiency, protection and deployability; Equip the warrior with modern devices for communications and individual / collective protection; u Improve medical capabilities ROL-2 u Provide mobile command-control capabilities at tactical level; u u Equip the Armed Forces with NATO standard armaments and ammunition; Implement electronic warfare capabilities. 10/31/2021 ROMANIA UNCLASSIFIED 11

STRUCTURES & ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIRECTORATE ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIVISION Air Forces Armaments Objectives u Equip the forces with new multi-role aircrafts; u Provision H/SAM, SHORAD, V/SHORAD u u u Improve the System for Command Control of the Air Space (SCCAN) , and integration in NATINADS; Provide the required equipment SAR; Improve the protection of airlift planes against ground attack; u Equip the aircrafts and the air defence systems with IFF 5; u Modernization of the airlift helicopters. 10/31/2021 ROMANIA UNCLASSIFIED 12

STRUCTURES & ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIRECTORATE ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIVISION Naval Forces Armaments Objectives u Improve the submarine countermeasures capabilities u Develop mine countermeasures capabilities u u u Modernize type 22 frigates for fighting and escort capabilities; Develop the control and observation system for the area of responsibility of Romanian Naval Forces (SCOMAR); Provide a naval logistic component, with multiple possibilities of logistic support (materials, missiles, torpedoes, ammunition, fuel) 10/31/2021 ROMANIA UNCLASSIFIED 13

STRUCTURES & ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIRECTORATE ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIVISION 45 Main Armaments Programs n 25 ongoing n 9 acquisition procedures n 5 planned to be initiated in 2008 n 6 strategic programs 10/31/2021 ROMANIA UNCLASSIFIED 14

STRUCTURES & ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIRECTORATE ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIVISION Perspectives: Initiation of 6 strategic programs n n n APC’s Light armored and not-armored vehicles Multi-role aircrafts HSAM Systems Multifunctional corvettes Minesweepers. 10/31/2021 ROMANIA UNCLASSIFIED 15

STRUCTURES & ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIRECTORATE ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIVISION These programs are considered strategic because: n n are related to the national fundamental security interests and collective defense are providing the MMR of the Romanian Armed Forces and considered vital for the Romanian Forces deployed overseas implies important financial expenses never used in the last 15 years by the Mo. D 10/31/2021 ROMANIA UNCLASSIFIED 16

STRUCTURES & ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIRECTORATE ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIVISION APC n n Light armored and not. APC armored vehicles n n 10/31/2021 ROMANIA UNCLASSIFIED Endowment 1 st Priority: deployed forces Provision time frame: 2007 -2008 Endowment 2 nd priority deployable forces Provision time frame: 2008 -2015 17

STRUCTURES & ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIRECTORATE ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIVISION n n Multi-role aircraft Endowment 1 st Priority: Forces OPCON to NATO Provision time frame: 2008 -2014 HSAM n n 10/31/2021 ROMANIA UNCLASSIFIED Endowment 1 st Priority: Forces OPCON to NATO Provision time frame: 2008 -2014 18

STRUCTURES & ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIRECTORATE ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIVISION n Provision time frame: 2008 -2014 Multifunctional corvettes Minesweepers n 10/31/2021 ROMANIA UNCLASSIFIED Provision time frame: 2008 -2014 19

STRUCTURES & ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIRECTORATE ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIVISION Lessons Learned: Delays in the execution of the Armaments programs are cause by: n n n Difficulties in delivering process – requested timeframe vs. requested parameters Operational requirements not correlated with similar products already on the market or in different development stages Reassessments of the endowment priorities generated by the insufficient funds 10/31/2021 ROMANIA UNCLASSIFIED 20

STRUCTURES & ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIRECTORATE ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIVISION Not-armored vehicles Multirole gun Multirole aircraft 10/31/2021 ROMANIA UNCLASSIFIED Multirole boats 21

STRUCTURES & ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIRECTORATE ARMAMENTS PLANNING DIVISION ARMAMENTS PLANNING OBJECTIVES Bucharest, 03. 10. 2007 10/31/2021 ROMANIA UNCLASSIFIED 22